Kidney transplant Flashcards
What is the criteria for a kidney transplant?
-ESRD
-Free from other medical issues that increase complications
What can cause complications in kidney transplants? (7)
advanced cardiac disease
cancer within 3-5 years
untreated GI issues
addiction
chronic infections
pulmonary disease
advanced age
What happens pre-surgery for transplants
tissue matching
live donor trading
education
What happens during post surgery?
dialysis
blood donation
complications- rejection & thrombosis
What are the signs of kidney rejection?
decrease UOP
urinary catheter
What are the signs of thrombosis?
decrease UOP
2-3 days after surgery
What are the nursing priorities for kidney transplants?
I’s & O’s
electrolytes
diuretics
urine catheter removal
education regarding medication adherence
What’s the education regarding medication adherence?
corticosteroids
inhibiting T-cell proliferation
monoclonal inhibitors
mTOR inhibitors