Kidney Lab Tests Flashcards

If the Lab test is given, give all of the diseases in which the results are significant If the disease is given, give the lab results This information came from Walls handout, please correct me if I'm wrong

1
Q

Post-Streptococcal Glomerulonephritis

A

Decreased Complement Levels (C3, C4)

Low C3, but usually not C4 = alt pathway

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2
Q

Lupus Nephritis (2)

A

May have decreased complement levels

Positive ANA test

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3
Q

Microscopic Polyangiitis

A

Positive P-ANCA

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4
Q

Amyloidosis

A

Positive Monoclonal Antibodies in SPEP or UPEP

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5
Q

Membranoproliferative Glomerulonephritis (2)

A

Hep C > Heb B antibody association

May have decreased levels of C3/C4

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6
Q

Pauci-immune RPGN

A

Positive P-ANCA

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7
Q

Anti-GBM Test (2)

A

Positive in: Goodpasture’s and Anti-GBM associated RPGN

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8
Q

ANA Test

A

Lupus Nephritis

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9
Q

HIV Serologies

A

Associated with Focal and Segmental Glomerulosclerosis (FSGS)

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10
Q

Endocarditis-associated GN

A

May have decreased complement levels

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11
Q

Wegener’s Granulomatosis

A

Positive C-ANCA

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12
Q

Goodpasture’s Syndrome

A

Positive Anti-GBM test

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13
Q

Cryoglobulinemia (2)

A

Positive cryoglobulin test

May have decreased C3/C4 levels

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14
Q

Membranous Nephropathy (2)

A

Associated with Hep B and Hep C

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15
Q

FSGS

A

HIV serologies

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16
Q

Immune-Complex GN

A

May have decreased C3/C4 levels

17
Q

ANCA Tests (3)

A

Positive in Wegeners (C), Microscopic Polyangiitis (P), Pauci-immune RPGN (P)

18
Q

Atheroembolic Disease

A

May have decreased C3/C4 levels

Eosinophilia

19
Q

Multiple Myeloma

A

Positive for monoclonal antibodies in SPEP or UPEP

20
Q

Eosinophiluria (3)

A

Associated with:

Acute allergic interstitial nephritis, atheroembolic disease… or anything with eosinophilia or pyuria

21
Q

Hep C Antibody (3)

A

Mixed Cryoglobulinemia, Membranoproliferative GN, Membranous Nephropathy

22
Q

Hep B Surface Antigen (3)

A

Membranoproliferative GN, Membranous nephropathy, Polyarteritis nodosa

23
Q

Light-chain deposition disease

A

Positive MC Ab in SPEP or UPEP

24
Q

Low C3/C4 Levels (7)

A

Post-Strep GN, Endocarditis GN, Immune Complex GN, MP GN, Lupus, Cryoglobulinemia, Atheroembolic Disease