Kidney Flashcards

1
Q

What are some signs of nephrotic syndrome?

A

Heavy albuminuria
Hypoalbuminemia
Severe edema
Lipiduria

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2
Q

Signs of Nephritic syndrom?

A

Hematuria
Oliguria
Hypertension
Proteinuria

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3
Q

Who gets Minimal Change Disease

A

Kids 1-7

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4
Q

Is MCD a Nephro or Nephri Disease?

A

Nephrotic

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5
Q

What kind of light microscopic changes are there

A

None, hence the name

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6
Q

What changes on EM in MCD?

A

Foot process, allow for proteinunria

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7
Q

Does MCD treatment work better on kids of adults?

A

kids

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8
Q

Who gets focal segmented glmerulosclerosis

A

Yound adults and kids who do drugs and get aids

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9
Q

Who gets post strep glomerulonephritis

A

Kids 3-14

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10
Q

What microbe and what symptoms in post-strep patients?

A

Group A Strep
Pharyngitis or Impetigo
Smoky brown urine

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11
Q

What is a micro feature of post strep?

A

Enlarged, hypercellular glomeruli

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12
Q

Who gets rapidly progressing or crescentic GN?

A

40-50 year olds

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13
Q

What is Good Pasture’s

A

An example of Crescentic GN

Anti-GBM

Linear deposit of IgG along GBM

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14
Q

Who gets berger’s disease

A

Kids/IgA

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15
Q

What is a risk factor for RCC?

A

Smoking

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16
Q

Where can RCC spread

A

to IVC then heart via renal vein