Kiberia, Nairobi Flashcards

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1
Q

Causes and rate of growth

A
Rapid since 1950 
Faster than Africa
Rural-urban migration
PUSH - pressure on farm resources/drought in rural areas
PULL- jobs/employment/better pay
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2
Q

Characteristics of slum

A
Economic depreciation 
Poor infrastructure - water/roads/waste
Poverty 4/5 do not live in Kenya out of choice
Housing- poor roofing/overcrowding
50% unemployed = self employment 
Lack of sanitation - bad health 
500 die each day - AIDS
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3
Q

Attempted management

A

1996 abandoned slum demolition
Community - based
Physical infrastructure = sewage system/water/street lighting
Social = schools/health/open spaces
Housing = security of tenure
Clean up of river Ngong + garbage collection
KENSUP = upgrading housing

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4
Q

Description of location

A
Capital of Kenya
60% pop live in slums
7km SW Nairobi
700,000 inhabitants 
Largest slum in Africa
Golf course - same size as settlement
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