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Question 1

What are the four approaches in research design?

Answer 1

The four approaches in research design are Ethnography, Case Study, Phenomenology, and Historical Approach.

Question 2

What is Ethnography?

Answer 2

Ethnography aims to describe and interpret the behavior of different kinds of people, cultures, or populations.

Example: Studying the behavior of students in a classroom.

Question 3

What is a Case Study?

Answer 3

A Case Study provides a deeper and more specific analysis of a certain situation, group, or individual, using multiple data gathering procedures.

Case studies can be challenging for first-time researchers.

Question 4

What is Phenomenology?

Answer 4

Phenomenology studies the experiences of people to understand how individuals or groups react to certain phenomena.

Example: Studying teenagers’ experiences with bullying.

Question 5

What is the Historical Approach?

Answer 5

The Historical Approach involves the systematic collection and evaluation of past information, such as documents, stories, and artifacts.

Example: Analyzing the 1986 EDSA Revolution or World War II.