Key Words Flashcards
Adrenal insufficiency (Addisons Disease)
Failure of the adrenal glands
Analgesia
Pain relief
Aneurysm
Localised widening of the Aorta (Main artery that’s pumps blood through body)
Cirrhosis
Scarring of the liver
COPD (Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease)
Condition where airways become inflamed and the air sacs in lungs are damaged.
De-gloving injury
Top of finger/ toe has been pulled right off
Deep vein thrombosis
Blood clot deep in the arms or legs
Ectopic pregnancy
Pregnancy out of the womb
Intra-uterine
The coil
Iris
Coloured part of the eye
Meconium
First few green motions passed by a new born baby
Meninges
3 membrane layers surrounding the structures of central nervous system
Oesophagus
Food pipe
Photophobia
Unable to tolerate bright lights
Pre-eclampsia
Rare but very serious condition affecting expectant mothers
Flank
Bottom of rib cage and top of hips
Floaters
Seeing floating shapes
Fractured neck of femur
When the top part of the femur (leg bone) is broken, below the ball and socket joint
Haemophilia
Blood doesn’t clot properly
Haemorrhoids (piles)
Blood vessels which protrude from the back of the passage
Heparin
Weakness or rupture in muscle walls which allows structures of the body to poke through
Hyperglycaemia
Too much sugar (not enough insulin)
Hypoglycaemia
Not enough sugar (too much insulin)
Puerperal psychosis
Rare and severe mental health disorders affecting mothers (their child is evil, world is too evil for child to live in, mother is very delusional)
Pulmonary embolus
Blood clot in the lung
Quinsy
An abscess on one of the tonsils
Rectal prolapse
When the bowel drops out of the rectum
Rectocele
Muscle weakness in vagina causes lower bowel to bulge out of vagina
Rigors
Violent uncontrollable shakes
Schizoaffective disorder
Experiencing a mental health condition along with schizophrenia together or within a short time gap
Seizure
Electrical impulses in the brain are disrupted
Sepsis
Blood poisoning
Shock
The failure of the cardiovascular system to keep enough blood circulating around to vital organs
Sickle cell disease
An inherited illness where red blood cells are abnormal
Soft palate
The soft fleshy area of the roof of mouth
Sutures
Stitches
Tardy motions
Motions that LOOK LIKE TAR, BLACK AND STICKY
Thrombosis
Blood clots
Trachea
Windpipe/ airway
Umbilicus
Belly button
Upper abdomen
Area between the bottom of ribs and umbilicus
Urethra
Tube where urine leaves the body
Urticaria
An itchy, nettle looking rash
Vertigo
A sensation of spinning or whirling
Vascular disease
Problems with blood circulation
Neutropenic
Having a weak immune system
Pleural membranes
The two slippery layers of membrane that cover the lungs