Key Terms Group 4 Flashcards

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1
Q

acerbic

A

having a sour or bitter taste or character; sharp; biting

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2
Q

aggrandize

A

to increase in intensity, power, influence, or prestige

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3
Q

amenable

A

agreeable; responsive to suggestion

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4
Q

anachronism

A

something or someone out of place in terms of historical or chronological context

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5
Q

astringent

A

having a tightening effect on living tissue; harsh; severe; something with a tightening effect on tissue

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6
Q

contiguous

A

sharing a border; touching; adjacent

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7
Q

convention

A

a generally agreed-upon practice or attitude

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8
Q

credulous

A

tending to believe too readily; gullible

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9
Q

cynicism

A

an attitude or quality of belief that all people are motivated by selfishness

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10
Q

decorum

A

polite or appropriate conduct or behavior

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11
Q

desiccate

A

to dry out or dehydrate; to make dry or dull

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12
Q

dilettante

A

one with an amateurish or superficial interest in the arts or branch of knowledge

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13
Q

disparage

A

to slight or belittle

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14
Q

divulge

A

to disclose something secret

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15
Q

fawn

A

to flatter or praise excessively

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16
Q

flout

A

to show contempt for, as in a rule or convention

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17
Q

garrulous

A

pointlessly talkative; talking too much

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18
Q

glib

A

marked by ease or informality; nonchalant; lacking in depth; superficial

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19
Q

hubris

A

overbearing presumption or pride; arrogance

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20
Q

imminent

A

about to happen; impending

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21
Q

immutable

A

not capable or change

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22
Q

impetuous

A

hastily or rashly energetic; impulsive and vehement

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23
Q

indifferent

A

having no interest or concern; showing no bias or prejudice

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24
Q

inimical

A

damaging; harmful; injurious

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25
Q

intractable

A

not easily managed or directed; stubborn; obstinate

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26
Q

intrepid

A

steadfast and courageous

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27
Q

laconic

A

using few words; terse

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28
Q

maverick

A

an independent individual who does no go along with a group or party

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29
Q

mercurial

A

characterized by rapid and unpredictable change in mood

30
Q

mollify

A

to calm or sooth; to reduce in emotional intensity

31
Q

neophyte

A

a recent convert; a beginner; a novice

32
Q

obfuscate

A

to deliberately obscure; to make confusing

33
Q

obstinate

A

stubborn; hard-headed; uncompromising

34
Q

ostentatious

A

characterized by or given to pretentious display; showy

35
Q

pervade

A

to permeate throughout

36
Q

phlegmatic

A

calm; sluggish; unemotional

37
Q

plethora

A

an overabundance; a surplus

38
Q

pragmatic

A

practical rather than idealistic

39
Q

presumptuous

A

overstepping due bounds; taking liberties

40
Q

pristine

A

pure; uncorrupted; clean

41
Q

probity

A

adherence to highest principle; complete and confirmed integrity; uprightness

42
Q

proclivity

A

a natural predisposition or inclination

43
Q

profligate

A

excessively wasteful; recklessly extravagant

44
Q

propensity

A

a natural inclination or tendency; penchant

45
Q

prosaic

A

dull; lacking in spirit or imagination

46
Q

pungent

A

characterized by a strong, sharp smell or taste

47
Q

quixotic

A

foolishly impractical; marked by lofty romantic ideals

48
Q

quotidian

A

occurring or recurring daily; commonplace

49
Q

rarefy

A

to make or become thin, less dense; to refine

50
Q

recondite

A

hidden; concealed; difficult to understand; obscure

51
Q

refulgent

A

radiant; shiny; brilliant

52
Q

renege

A

to fail to honor a commitment; to go back on a promise

53
Q

sedulous

A

diligent; persistent; hard-working

54
Q

shard

A

a piece of broken pottery or glass

55
Q

soporific

A

causing drowsiness; tending to induce sleep

56
Q

sparse

A

thin; not dense; arranged at widely spaced intervals

57
Q

spendthrift

A

one who spends money wastefully

58
Q

subtle

A

not obvious; elusive; difficult to discern

59
Q

tacit

A

implied; not explicitly stated

60
Q

terse

A

brief and concise in wording

61
Q

tout

A

to publicly praise or promote

62
Q

trenchant

A

sharply perceptive; keen; penetrating

63
Q

unfeigned

A

genuine; not false or hypocritical

64
Q

untenable

A

indefensible; not viable; uninhabitable

65
Q

vacillate

A

to waver indecisively between one course of action or opinion and another

66
Q

variegated

A

multicolored; characterized by a variety of patches of different color

67
Q

vexation

A

annoyance; irritation

68
Q

vigilant

A

alertly watchful

69
Q

vituperate

A

to use harsh condemnatory language; to abuse or censure severely or abusively; to berate

70
Q

volatile

A

readily changing to a vapor; changeable; fickle; explosive