Key Terms Group 3 Flashcards

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1
Q

acumen

A

keen, accurate judgment or insight

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2
Q

adulterate

A

to reduce purity by combining with inferior ingredients

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3
Q

amalgamate

A

to combine several elements into a whole

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4
Q

archaic

A

outdated; associated with an earlier, perhaps more primitive, time

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5
Q

aver

A

to state as a fact; to declare or assert

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6
Q

bolster

A

to provide support or reinforcement

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7
Q

bombastic

A

pompous; grandiloquent

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8
Q

diatribe

A

a harsh denunciation

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9
Q

dissemble

A

to disguise or conceal; to mislead

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10
Q

eccentric

A

departing from norms or conventions

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11
Q

endemic

A

characteristic of or often found in a particular locality, region, or people

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12
Q

evanescent

A

tending to disappear like vapor; vanishing

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13
Q

exacerbate

A

to make worse or more severe

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14
Q

fervent

A

greatly emotional or zealous

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15
Q

fortuitous

A

happening by accident or chance

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16
Q

germane

A

relevant to the subject at hand; appropriate in subject matter

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17
Q

grandiloquence

A

pompous speech or expression

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18
Q

hackneyed

A

rendered trite or commonplace by frequent usage

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19
Q

halcyon

A

calm and peaceful

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20
Q

hedonism

A

devotion to pleasurable pursuits, especially to the pleasures of the senses

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21
Q

hegemony

A

the consistent dominance of one state or group over others

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22
Q

iconoclast

A

one who attacks or undermines traditional conventions or institutions

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23
Q

idolatrous

A

given to intense or excessive devotion to something

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24
Q

impassive

A

revealing no emotion

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25
Q

imperturbable

A

marked by extreme calm, impassivity, and steadiness

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26
Q

implacable

A

not capable of being appeased or significantly changed

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27
Q

impunity

A

immunity from punishment or penalty

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28
Q

inchoate

A

in an initial stage, not fully formed

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29
Q

infelicitious

A

unfortunate; inappropriate

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30
Q

insipid

A

lacking in qualities that interest, stimulate, or challenge

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31
Q

loquacious

A

extremely talkative

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32
Q

luminous

A

characterized by brightness and the emission of light

33
Q

malevolent

A

having or showing often vicious ill will, spite, or hatred

34
Q

malleable

A

capable of being shaped or formed; tractable; pliable

35
Q

mendacity

A

the condition of being untruthful; dishonesty

36
Q

meticulous

A

characterized by extreme care and precision; attentive to detail

37
Q

misanthrope

A

one who hates all other humans

38
Q

mitigate

A

to make or become less severe or intense; to moderate

39
Q

obdurate

A

unyielding; hardhearted; intractable

40
Q

obsequious

A

exhibiting a fawning attentiveness

41
Q

occlude

A

to obstruct or block

42
Q

opprobrium

A

disgrace; contempt; scorn

43
Q

pedagogy

A

the profession or principles of teaching or instructing

44
Q

pedantic

A

overly concerned with the trivial details of learning or education; show-offish about one’s knowledge

45
Q

penury

A

poverty; distitution

46
Q

pervasive

A

having the tendency to permeate or spread throughout

47
Q

pine

A

to yearn intensely; to languish; to lose vigor

48
Q

pirate

A

to illegally use or reproduce

49
Q

pith

A

the essential or central part

50
Q

pithy

A

precise and brief

51
Q

placate

A

to appease; to calm by making concessions

52
Q

platitude

A

a superficial remark, especially one offered as meaningful

53
Q

plummet

A

to plunge or drop straight down

54
Q

polemical

A

controversial; argumentative

55
Q

prodigal

A

recklessly wasteful; extravagant; profuse; lavish

56
Q

profuse

A

given or coming forth abundantly; extravagant

57
Q

proliferate

A

to grow or increase swiftly and abundantly

58
Q

queries

A

questions; inquiries; doubts in the mind; reservations

59
Q

querulous

A

prone to complaining or grumbling; peevish

60
Q

rancorous

A

characterized by bitter, long-lasting resentment

61
Q

recalcitrant

A

obstinately defiant of authority; difficult to manage

62
Q

repudiate

A

to refuse to have anything to do with; to disown

63
Q

rescind

A

to invalidate; to repeal; to retract

64
Q

reverent

A

marked by, feeling, or expressing a feeling of profound awe and respect

65
Q

rhetoric

A

the art or study of effective use of language for communication and persuasion

66
Q

salubrious

A

promoting health or well-being

67
Q

solvent

A

able to meet financial obligation; able to dissolve another substance

68
Q

specious

A

seeming true, but actually being fallacious; misleadingly attractive; plausible but false

69
Q

spurious

A

lacking authenticity or validity; false; counterfeit

70
Q

subpoena

A

a court order requiring appearance and/or testimony

71
Q

succinct

A

brief; concise

72
Q

superfluous

A

exceeding what is sufficient or necessary

73
Q

surfeit

A

an overabundant supply; excess; to feed or supply to excess

74
Q

tenacity

A

the quality of adherence or persistence to something valued; persistent determination

75
Q

tenuous

A

having little substance or strength; flimsy; weak

76
Q

tirade

A

a long and extremely critical speech; a harsh denunciation

77
Q

transient

A

fleeting; passing quickly; brief

78
Q

zealous

A

fervent; ardent; impassioned, devoted to a cause