Key Terms Group 1 Flashcards

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1
Q

aberrant

A

deviating from the norm

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2
Q

abscond

A

to depart clandestinely; to steal off and hide

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3
Q

alacrity

A

eager and enthusiastic willingness

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4
Q

anomaly

A

deviation from the normal order, form, or rule; abnormality

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5
Q

approbation

A

an expression of approval or priase

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6
Q

arduous

A

strenuous, taxing; requiring significant effort

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7
Q

assuage

A

to ease or lessen; to appease or pacify

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8
Q

audacious

A

daring and fearless; recklessly bold

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9
Q

austere

A

without adornment; bare; severely simple; ascetic

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10
Q

axiomatic

A

taken as a given; possessing self-evident truth

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11
Q

canonical

A

following or in agreement with accepted, traditional standards

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12
Q

capricious

A

inclined to change one’s mind impulsively; erratic, unpredictable

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13
Q

censure

A

to criticize severely; to officially rebuke

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14
Q

chicanery

A

trickery or subterfuge

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15
Q

connoisseur

A

an informed and astute judge in matters of taste; expert

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16
Q

convoluted

A

complex or complicated

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17
Q

disabuse

A

to undeceive; to set right

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18
Q

discordant

A

conflicting; dissonant or harsh in sound

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19
Q

disparate

A

fundamentally distinct or dissimilar

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20
Q

effrontery

A

extreme boldness; presumptuousness

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21
Q

eloquent

A

well-spoken, expressive, articulate

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22
Q

enervate

A

to weaken; to reduce in vitality

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23
Q

ennui

A

dissatisfaction and restlessness resulting from boredom or apathy

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24
Q

equivocate

A

to use ambiguous language with a deceptive intent

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25
Q

erudite

A

very learned; scholarly

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26
Q

exculpate

A

to exonerate; to clear of blame

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27
Q

exigent

A

urgent, pressing; requiring immediate action or attention

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28
Q

extemporaneous

A

improvised; done without preparation

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29
Q

filibuster

A

intentional obstruction, especially using prolonged speechmaking to delay legislative action

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30
Q

fulminate

A

to loudly attack or denounce

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31
Q

ingenuous

A

artless; frank and candid; lacking in sophistication

32
Q

inured

A

accustomed to accepting something undesirable

33
Q

irascible

A

easily angered; prone to temperamental outbursts

34
Q

laud

A

to praise highly

35
Q

lucid

A

clear; easily understood

36
Q

magnanimity

A

the quality of being generously noble in mind and heart, especially in forgiving

37
Q

martial

A

associated with war and the armed forces

38
Q

mundane

A

of the world; typical of or concerned with the ordinary

39
Q

nascent

A

coming into being; in early developmental stages

40
Q

nebulous

A

vague; cloudy; lacking clearly defined form

41
Q

neologism

A

a new word, expression, or usage; the creation or use of new words or senses

42
Q

noxious

A

harmful, injurious

43
Q

obtuse

A

lacking sharpness of intellect; not clear or precise in thought or expression

44
Q

obviate

A

to anticipate and make unnecessary

45
Q

onerous

A

troubling; burdensome

46
Q

paean

A

a song or hymn of praise and thanksgiving

47
Q

parody

A

a humorous imitation intended for ridicule or comic effect, especially in literature and art

48
Q

perennial

A

recurrent through the year or many years; happening repeatedly

49
Q

perfidy

A

intentional breach of faith; treachery

50
Q

perfunctory

A

cursory; done without care or interest

51
Q

perspicacious

A

acutely perceptive; having keen discernment

52
Q

prattle

A

to babble meaninglessly; to talk in an empty and idle manner

53
Q

precipitate

A

acting with excessive haste or impulse

54
Q

precipitate

A

to cause or happen before anticipated or required

55
Q

predilection

A

a disposition in favor or something; preference

56
Q

prescience

A

foreknowledge of event; knowing of events prior to their occurring

57
Q

prevaricate

A

to deliberately avoid the truth; to mislead

58
Q

qualms

A

misgivings; reservations; causes for hesitancy

59
Q

recant

A

to retract, especially a previously held belief

60
Q

refute

A

to disprove; to successfully argue against

61
Q

relegate

A

to forcibly assign, especially to a lower place or position

62
Q

reticent

A

quiet; reserved; reluctant to express thoughts and feelings

63
Q

solicitous

A

concerned and attentive; eager

64
Q

sordid

A

characterized by filth, grime, or squalor; foul

65
Q

sporadic

A

occurring only occasionally, or in scattered instances

66
Q

squander

A

to waste by spending or using irresponsibly

67
Q

static

A

not moving, active, or in motion; at rest

68
Q

stupefy

A

to stun, baffle, or amaze

69
Q

stymie

A

to block; to thwart

70
Q

synthesis

A

the combination of parts to make a whole

71
Q

torque

A

a force that causes roation

72
Q

tortuous

A

winding, twisting, excessively complicated

73
Q

truculent

A

fierce and cruel; eager to fight

74
Q

veracity

A

truthfulness, honesty

75
Q

virulent

A

extremely harmful or poisonous; bitterly hostile or antagonistic

76
Q

voracious

A

having an insatiable appetite for an activity or pursuit; ravenous

77
Q

waver

A

to move to and fro; to sway; to be unsettled in opinion