key terms 3.4-Influences on business decisions Flashcards

1
Q

what is asset stripping?

A

the practice of buying businesses and breaking them up

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2
Q

what is evidence-based decision making?

A

an approach to decision making that involves gathering info and using a systematic and rational approach to reach a conclusion

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3
Q

what is long-term?

A

the time period where decision has an impact on the vision, mission, and objectives of a business-longer than 5 years

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4
Q

what is short-term?

A

the time period where decisions only have an impact on the operational activities of a business- less than 5 years

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5
Q

what are strategic decisions?

A

decisions concerning policy that can have a long term impact on a business

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6
Q

what is subjective decision making?

A

approach to decision making where the personal opinions of the key decision-maker strongly influence the course of action chosen

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7
Q

what are cultural dimensions?

A

a set of characteristics that form the 9international context of business culture

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8
Q

what is corporate/business culture?

A

the values, attitudes, beliefs, meanings, and norms that are shared by people and groups within an organisation

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9
Q

what is a strong culture?

A

where the values, beliefs, and ways f working are deeply embedded within the business and its employees

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10
Q

who are external stakeholders?

A

groups outside a business with an interest in its activites

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11
Q

who are internal stakeholders?

A

groups inside a business with an interest in its activities

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12
Q

what is shareholder value?

A

a measure of company performance that combines the size of dividends with the share price

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13
Q

what is corporate social responsibility?

A

a business assessing and taking responsibility for its effects on the environment and its impact on social welfare

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14
Q

what are ethical codes of practice?

A

statements about how employees in a business should behave in particular circumstances where ethical issues arise

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15
Q

what are ethics?

A

consideration of the moral ‘rights’ and ‘wrongs’ and following a business code of conduct

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16
Q

what is the living wage?

A

hourly rate of pay based on the basic cost of living set independently of government and updated annually

17
Q

what is the national minimum wage?

A

minimum pay per hour all workers are entitled to by law

18
Q

what is remuneration?

A

reward of work in the form of pay, salary or wages including allowances and benefits e.g. company car,pension

19
Q

what are sanctions/trade embargoes?

A

restrictions imposed on trade or investment with the aim of influencing a policy change in another country