Key Terms Flashcards

1
Q

Thermogenesis

A

Heat creation

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2
Q

Glycogen

A

Simple sugars stored as carbohydrates

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3
Q

Myoglobin

A

Red coloured protein that binds oxygen

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4
Q

Sphincter

A

A circular msucle that prevents out-flow from hollow organs

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5
Q

Peristousis

A

A wave of contractive movement

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6
Q

What is a sarcolemma

A

The cell membrane in a skeletal muscle fibre

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7
Q

What is sarcoplasm

A

Cell cytoplasm in a muscle fibre

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8
Q

What is sarcoplasmic reticulum

A

Smooth ER to store calcium for muscle contraction

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9
Q

Muscle hypertrophy

A

Muscle growth

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10
Q

Hyperplasia

A

The process of formation/development which smooth muscles undergo to increase in number

Eg often seen in uterus & blood vessels

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