KEY QUESTION 3 Flashcards
Treatments
Making you better from a illness / disease you already have
Treatments in the medieval era
- herbal remedies
- bleeding
- urine testing
- zodiac charts
Quacks
Unlicensed traders would be around to sell latest cure
Treatments in early modern era
- write in English not Latin
- doctrine of signatures (similar to body parts)
- midwifery
- mental illness
3 problema of surgery in modern era
- pain
- blood loss
- infection
What did James Simpson use in 1847?
Chloroform
What was used as local anesthetic in the 1850s?
Cocaine
Black period of surgery
Without pain surgeons could take their time but this led to higher infection rates and higher death rates
What happened in 1847 for surgery?
Semmelweis reduces the Death rate from 35% to less than 1%
Joseph Lister
- used carbolic acid to sterilize operating rooms
- surgical instruments and wound and dressing in carbolic acid
When was the first kidney transplant?
1952
How many heart transplants took place in 2014?
181
Marie Curie
- isolated radium and polonium
- create radiation therapy to treat cancerous cells
- brought about chemo