Key Midterm Exam 2 Flashcards

1
Q

Who is the pioneer of graffiti?

A

Cornbread

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2
Q

Who is the pioneer of tagging?

A

Cornbread

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3
Q

Define the word bomb

A

graffiti many surface areas in one area

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4
Q

Define the word burn

A

to beat a rival with a style

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5
Q

Define the word tag

A

a stylized signature normally done with one color

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6
Q

Define the word burner

A

A large more elaborate piece (master piece)

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7
Q

List five graffiti crews

A
  1. TOP (The Old Partners)
  2. CIA (Crazy Inside Artist)
  3. Destiny (Destroy Every Subway Train in New York)
  4. WOL (Way of Life)
  5. UGA (United Graffiti Artist)
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8
Q

Who is the pioneer of the word “Hip-Hop”?

A

Africa Bambaatta

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9
Q

Who is the inventor of scratching?

A

Grand Wizard Theodore

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10
Q

Who created the mixer?

A

Grand Master Flash

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11
Q

Who created the Merry-Go-Round Technique?

A

DJ Kool Herc

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12
Q

List Five Gangs

A
  1. Savage Nomads
  2. Golden Guineas
  3. Black Spades
  4. Ghetto Brothers
  5. War Pigs
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13
Q

How much money did the landlords pay gangs to burn down towns?

A

$50

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14
Q

What is the second largest gang?

A

Ghetto Brothers

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15
Q

What is the basis of graffiti crews/gangs structure?

A

The government

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16
Q

What does the term “Flying Cut Sleeves” referred to?

A

Means to be a gang member

17
Q

The Euphuism “B” in the 80’s could be referred to as

A

Breakbeats

18
Q

What are the 3 key meaning for “B” for “B-boy or B-girl”?

A
  1. A person who practices/trains in boogaloo
  2. A person from the Bronx
  3. A breaker (non-binary)
19
Q

Name Four Breaking Crews

A
  1. The N twins
  2. Dynamic Breakers
  3. Crazy Commanders
  4. Magnificent Force
20
Q

The term “breakdancing” is a

A

Misnomer

21
Q

Name 3 female breaking pioneers

A
  1. Head Spin Janet
  2. Baby Love
  3. B-girl Kim
22
Q

Name 4 DJ Techniques

A
  1. Merry-Go-Round
  2. Scratching
  3. Transformer Scratch
  4. Crab
  5. Beat Juggling
23
Q

Name the turn table that altered music.

A

Technics Turntable

24
Q

How was scratching invented?

A

-By accident, Grand Wizard Theodore’s mom called him while he was playing around with the turntables. As he moved it back and forth, he realized he liked the sound.

25
Q

Who is the creator of the House of Ninja?

A

Willie Ninja

26
Q

What movie/cartoon inspired the DJ scratching technique?

A

Transformer

27
Q

Who are two famous toasters?

A
  1. Dolomite
  2. Red Fox
28
Q

What is the difference between an MC and a Rapper?

A

MC: moves the crowd and controls crowd; call and response; IMPROVISES rhymes

Rapper: intimidated by crowd; WRITES their own rhymes

29
Q

When was Emcee first used?

A

-Master of Ceremonies (first used by the catholic church)
-Italians adopted wording through immigration

30
Q

What are three definitions of Emcee?

A

-Mic Controller
-Move the Crowd
-Master of Ceremonies
-Master of the Crowd

31
Q

Name Three Houses

A
  1. House of Ninja
  2. House of Extravaganzaza
  3. House of Aviance
  4. House of Dupree
32
Q

What documentary introduced vogue to the world?

A

Paris is Burning

33
Q

Who are three vogue pioneers?

A
  1. Caesar Valentin
  2. Willie Ninja
  3. Archie Burnette
34
Q

Where did house music get its name?

A

Warehouse in Chicago

35
Q

Who is the pioneer of waacking?

A

Tyrone “the Bone” Proctor

36
Q

Who performed with Diana Ross?

A

The Outrageous Waackers