key definitions Flashcards

1
Q

absorbency

A

attracting or taking in an element, usually liquid, light or heat

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2
Q

fusibility

A

the ability to be combined to another material through heat

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3
Q

thermal conductivity

A

the ability to retain heat

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4
Q

electrical conductivity

A

the ability to allow an electrical current to pass through it

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5
Q

density

A

the mass of material per unit of volume

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6
Q

hardness

A

the ability to withstand wear and impact to its surface

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7
Q

malleability

A

the ability to deform its shape under pressure

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8
Q

strength

A

the ability to withstand a force e.g pressure, tension

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9
Q

toughness

A

the ability to absorb energy through shock without shattering

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10
Q

ductility

A

the ability to be stretched out or drawn into a thin strand

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11
Q

elasticity

A

the ability to return to its original shape once stretched

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