key definitions Flashcards
absorbency
attracting or taking in an element, usually liquid, light or heat
fusibility
the ability to be combined to another material through heat
thermal conductivity
the ability to retain heat
electrical conductivity
the ability to allow an electrical current to pass through it
density
the mass of material per unit of volume
hardness
the ability to withstand wear and impact to its surface
malleability
the ability to deform its shape under pressure
strength
the ability to withstand a force e.g pressure, tension
toughness
the ability to absorb energy through shock without shattering
ductility
the ability to be stretched out or drawn into a thin strand
elasticity
the ability to return to its original shape once stretched