Key Concepts Flashcards
are integrated elements that gather, process, save, and disseminate information to support an organization’s decision-making and management
Information systems
is the outcome of acquired scientific knowledge, skills, procedures, and processes for applied purposes.
Technology
is the physical component of an information system - tangible parts to users. Computer, keyboard, system unit, and mouse are examples
Hardware
includes a set of commands that instruct the hardware what to do. … is intagible compared to hardware.
Software
Two main categories of software are … and …
operating systems and application software
gives the interface between the hardware and the Application software
operating systems
It is a collection of indisputable raw facts. Home addresses, phone numbers, social networking accounts.
Companies collect all kinds of .. and use it to make decisions which can then be examined for effectiveness
Data
It is a series of steps taken to accomplish the desired goal. Information systems are becoming more integrated with organizational processes that bring greater productivity and better control
Process