Key Associations 7 Flashcards

1
Q

t(8;14)?

A

Burkitt’s lymphoma (c-myc activation)

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2
Q

t(9;22)?

A

Philadelphia Chr, CML (bcr-abl fusion)

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3
Q

Temporal arteritis?

A

Risk of ipsilateral blindness due to thrombosis of ophthalmic artery; polymyalgia rheumatica

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4
Q

Testicular tumor?

A

Seminoma

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5
Q

Thyroid cancer?

A

Papillary carcinoma

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6
Q

Tumor in women?

A

Leiomyoma (estrogen dependent, not precancerous)

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7
Q

Tumor of infancy?

A

Hemangioma (usually regresses spontaneously by childhood)

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8
Q

Tumor of the adrenal medulla (adults)?

A

Pheochromocytoma (usually benign)

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9
Q

Tumor of the adrenal medulla (kids)?

A

Neuoblastoma (malignant)

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10
Q

Type of Hodgkin’s?

A

Nodular sclerosis (vs. mixed cellularity, lymphocytic predominance, lymphocytic depletion)

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11
Q

Type of non-Hodgkin’s?

A

Diffuse large cell

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12
Q

UTI?

A

E. coli, Staph saprophyticus (young women)

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13
Q

Viral encephalitis affecting temporal lobe?

A

HSV-1

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14
Q

Vitamin deficiency (US)?

A

Folate (pregnant women are at high risk; body stores only 3- to 4-month supply; prevents neural tube defects)

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15
Q

Rheumatoid arthritis + pneumoconiosis?

A

Caplan’s syndrome

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16
Q

What is associated with Polymyalgia Rheumatica?

A

Temporal (Giant Cell) Arteritis