Key Area 8 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is genomic sequencing

A

In genomic sequencing the sequence of nucleotide bases can be determined for individual genes and entire genomes.

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2
Q

What is PHYLOGENETICS

A

Phylogenetics is the study of evolutionary history and relationships.

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3
Q

How EVOLUTIONARY RELATEDNESS be determined

A

The sequence of events in EVOLUTION and EVOLUTIONARY RELATEDNESS amongst groups of organisms can be determined using:
Sequence data
Fossil evidence

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4
Q

What can be used as molecular clocks

A

DNA sequences can be used as molecular clocks to show when species diverged during
evolution.

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5
Q

What are the 3 domains of life

A

Bacteria
Archaea
Eukaryotes

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6
Q

What is PHARMACOGENETICS

A

Pharmacogenetics is the use of genome information in the choice of drugs.

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7
Q

What is personalised medicine

A

An individual’s personal genome sequence can be used to select the most effective drugs and dosage to treat their disease.

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8
Q

What has The main sequence of events in EVOLUTION OF LIFE been determined using…

A

Sequence data
Fossil evidence

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