Key Area 5 Flashcards

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1
Q

What is a genome

A

The Genome of an organism is it’s entire hereditary information encoded in DNA.

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2
Q

What’s a gene

A

DNA sequences that code for protein are defined as GENES. These sequences are tran-
scribed to produce the Primary mRNA transcript during protein synthesis.

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3
Q

What do non-coding sequences do

A

regulate transcription
or are transcribed
but never translated. E.g tRNA and rRNA are non-translated forms of RNA

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