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Chemistry: 22 - Families of Organic Compounds > Ketones > Flashcards

Ketones Flashcards

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1
Q

What is the functional group of the ketones?

A

> C=O attached to to alkyl groups (R)

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2
Q

What is the general formula for ketone?

A

RCOR

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3
Q

Where can the functional group of the ketones not be placed?

A

At the end of a chain

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4
Q

Why can the functional group of the ketones not be placed at the end of the chain?

A

Because it has two alkyl groups attached (R)

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5
Q

How many ketones do you need to know as part of your course?

A

2

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6
Q

Name the two ketones that are part of your course.

A

Propanone (acetone)

Butanone (Methylethyl ketone)

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7
Q

What is propanone also called?

A

Acetone

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8
Q

What is butanone also called?

A

Methylethyl ketone

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9
Q

What is the formula for propanone?

A

CH3COCH3

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10
Q

What is the formula for butanone?

A

CH3COC2H5

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11
Q

Name the compound with the formula CH3COCH3.

A

Propanone

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12
Q

Name the compound with the formula CH3COC2H5 .

A

Butanone

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13
Q

What is the ending of all the ketones?

A

‘one’

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14
Q

What is the ketone of propane?

A

Propanone

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15
Q

What is the ketone of butane?

A

Butanone

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Chemistry: 22 - Families of Organic Compounds (13 decks)

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