Ken's Final Bullshit Flashcards

1
Q

MET

A

metabolic equivalent levels

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2
Q

1 MET =

A

3.5 mL O2 / kg / minute (rest)

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3
Q

STDs in dental office

A

HIV
HBV/HCV
syphillis

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4
Q

diastolic 80-89

A

stage I

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5
Q

systolic 120-129

A

stage I

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6
Q

weight loss = think (3)

A

malignancy
diabetes
TB

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7
Q

white nails = think ___

A

cirrhosis

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8
Q

preferred benzo

A

triazolam

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9
Q

anxious patient = ASA

A

II

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10
Q

controlled HTN, not on Rx = ASA

A

II

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11
Q

controlled asthmatic or epileptic = ASA

A

II

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12
Q

controlled diabetic, not on Rx = ASA

A

II

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13
Q

secondary HTN due to what?

A

renal disease

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14
Q

odd cause of arrythmias

A

pulmonary

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15
Q

HF sign

A

distended jugular veins

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16
Q

HF symptoms

A

orthopnea

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17
Q

odd HF symptoms (2)

A

muscular fatigue
GI distress

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18
Q

both signs and symptoms of valvular heart disease (2)

A

HF
SOB

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19
Q

symptom of liver disease

A

mental confusion

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20
Q

AST pathway

A

glutamic oxalate

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21
Q

ALT pathway

A

pyruvate

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22
Q

hypoalbuminemia most specific for ___ liver disease

A

chronic

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23
Q

HBV vaccination schedule

A

initial
1 mo
6 mo

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24
Q

HCV leads to (2)

A

lichen planus
lymphocytic sialadenitis

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25
NSAIDs effect on T4
increase
26
cipro effect on TH
decrease absorption
27
CKD based on ___ and ___/___
GFR albuminuria/proteinuria
28
complications of CKD (4)
hyperkalemia edema HTN hypervolemia
29
HCT values
41% men 36% women
30
normocytic anemia (3)
CKD sickle cell hemolytic
31
sickle cell manifestations (4)
pallor papillary atrophy delayed eruption neuropathy
32
avoid ___ in sickle patients
prilocaine
33
vWF function
platelet adhesion
34
lymphoma cause
HCV
35
autologous grafts for ___ and ___
lymphoma MM
36
extrinsic asthma = ___ or ___
allergic atopic
37
intrinsic asthma = ___
idiosyncratic
38
beta blocker side effects
tremors tachycardia hypokalemia hyperglycemia cough
39
COPD comorbidities (3)
CV muscle wasting osteoporosis
40
TB locations
india eastern europe china
41
acquired immunity with TB
+ PPD not infectious
42
latent TB
+ PPD not infectious
43
scrofula involves ___ and ___ lymph nodes
cervical SM
44
HIV-2
west
45
HIV-1
sub-sahara
46
HIV size
100 nm
47
___ determines tropism
env
48
___ gene has enzymes
pol
49
___ has matrix and core
gag
50
___ interacts with RNA
NC
51
protease cleaves ___
gag
52
stage 1 HIV
>/= 500 >/= 29 %
53
stage 2 HIV
200-499 14-28 %
54
stage 3 HIV
<200 <14 % (or any AIDS-defining illness!)
55
average CD4 %
40%
56
ELISA is an ___ test
AB
57
ART failure vs success
< 48 > 200
58
how many are unaware of HIV status
1 out of 7
59
when to test for HIV seroconversion
3, 6, 12 mo
60
___ presents with lichenoid lesions
SLE
61
SLE Dx requires
4/11
62
RA Dx requires
6/10
63
scleroderma AB
ANA
64
RA is a type ___ HSR
IV
65
melkerson rosenthal
swelling fissured tongue facial paralysis
66
sarcoidosis death
pulmonary fibrosis
67
MC skin condition of the mouth
LP
68
predisposing factors for LP
HPV HCV diabetes
69
civette bodies
LP
70
MMP
+ nikolsky female no ABs eye involvement
71
MMP ocular complications
entropion symblepharon trichiasis
72
EM-like stomatitis seen in ___
PNP
73
50% of PNP develop ___ ___
bronchiolitis obliterans
74
total radiation over time
65-72 Gy
75
5 Rs
repair redistribution repopulation reoxygenation radiosensitivity
76
xerostomia occurs at ___ Gy
25
77
xylitol is from ___
xylan
78
max pilocarpine
30 mg per day
79
fluoride types
1.1 NaF 0.4 SnF
80
magic mouthwash
lidocaine maalox diphenhydramine
81
HBO
20 before, 10 after
82
taste disorders occur at ___ Gy
60
83
GVHD occurs with ___ transplants
allogenic
84
non-nitrogen bis MOA
inhibit ATP enzymes
85
nitrogen bis MOA
prevent adhesion of OC to HA by altering cytoskeleton
86
oral bis (AIR)
alendronate risedronate ibandronate
87
IV bis (PZ)
zolendronate pamidronate
88
2 mo pre-surgical holiday allows for ___ life cycles
4
89
CTX
< 150 risk for MRONJ (measures OC activity)
90
MRONJ Dx requirements
no radiation exposed bone > 8 weeks antiresorptive Rx