KELAINAN KELENJAR AIR MATA Flashcards

1
Q

Ada berapa jenis kelainan kelenjar air mata?

A

ada 3:
- Dakrioadenitis
- Dakriosistitis
- Dakriostenosis

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2
Q

Apa bedanya Dakrioadenitis dan Dakriosistitis?

A

Dakrioadenitis:
Peradangan salah satu atau kedua LACRIMAL GLAND mata
Lokasi –> palpebra superior, sudut mata luar

Dakriosistitis:
Peradangan dan obstruksi salah satu LACRIMAL SAC
Lokasi –> palpebra inferior, sudut mata dalam

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3
Q

Bagaimana gejala dari DAKRIOADENITIS?

A
  • Sakit di area kelopak mata atas sudut luar mata
  • Kelopak mata bengkak
  • (+) belek, konjungtiva kemotik
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4
Q

Bagaimana TATALAKSANA dari DAKRIOADENITIS?

A
  • Self-limiting disease
  • Kompres HANGAT
  • Kalau misal etio krn bakteri –> antibiotik CEFAZOLINE IV
  • Kalau ada abses –> insisi
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5
Q

Anel test (+) ditemukan pada kelainan kelenjar air mataa..

A

Dakrioadenitis

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6
Q

Pada pemeriksaan Dakriosititis dan Dakriostenosis, Anel test akan menunjukkan hasil

A

anel test (-)

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7
Q

Ada berapa jenis Blepharitis? bedanya?

A

Blepharitis Posterior dan Blepharitis Anterior

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8
Q

Radang kelopak mata akibat disfungsi kelenjar MEIBOM dengan ciri2:
- sekret kental
- hiperemis
- telengiaktasis pada tepi kelopalk mata posterior

Disebut..

A

Blepharitis Posterior

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9
Q

Bagaimana Tatalaksana Blepharitis Posterior?

A
  • Lid hygiene –> kompres mata hangat, cuci tepi kelopak mata
  • Eyelid massage arah vertikal
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10
Q
A
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