Kathakali Flashcards
What is Kathakali
Kathakali is performed in Kerala, South India.
Kathakali means story play
Performances generally starts after dinner and lasts thru. the whole night
Entire episodes are danced from ancient epic poems like Mahabharatham and Ramayanam
Kathakali is deeply religious based on the richest literature of kerala, inspired by beautiful and highly ethical stories of the Puranas, which tell of gods, Goddesses, Heroes.
Kathakali was influenced by old sanskrit dramas called Kudiyattam and the dramatic stories of Krishna Atam.
Malayali poet, Rsja of Kottarakkara 1st introed Malayam literature and dramatic lyrical compositions into Kathakali.
Intensity of dance technique, dramatic acting, powerful expression, religious fervour and pantomime makes the age old sacred stories of Kathakali
the 3 main elements of classical dance is bhavam, ragam, thalam
the main part of Kathakali is the Niruthyam and importance of rhythmic time measures
Pure dance movements are arranged according to the talam embellished with small pieces of syllabic words like the jathis in bharathanatyam.
syllabic words are recited and played by the drummer to accompany the dancer.
In kathakali, after every 4 lines (khandam/caranam) there is a climax finale called Kalasam.
Long converstional rhythm is very imp. for dramatic sequences of pure dance.
To aid dramatic interpretation in kathakali the dancer uses the expression of their eyes, eyebrows, face, facial muscles hand gestures, swings and postures of the arms and body.