Bharatnatyam Flashcards

What is Bharathanatyam?

1
Q

Bharatanatyam is the dance of South India.

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2
Q

“Bharatha” from Bharathanatyam is composed from
- Bhavam
- Ragam
- Thalam

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3
Q

Natyam means the combination of dancing and acting.

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4
Q

Before dancing Bharathanatyam one must perform namaskaaram to seeks blessings from Mother Earth and apologise for how they will stamp hard on her when dancing.

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5
Q

Bharatanatyam is the perfect harmony of the body and spirit.

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6
Q

There are three types of dance categories in Bharathanatyam
- Nirutham
- Niruthyam
- Natyam

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7
Q

Nirutham is pure dance. The movements have no meaning and are choreographed for beauty and aesthetic.

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8
Q

Nirutham adds elegance to Bharathanatyam. It shows pure techiniques of adavus, complexities of timing and rhythm.

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9
Q

Niruthyam involves emotions, expression and abhinayam. Niruthyam is a mix of adavus, korvais performed with some abhinayam in between to convey small ideas.

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10
Q

Natyam consists of a combination of dancing and acting. The dancer uses their imagination to bring a story to life using abhinayam.

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11
Q

In Bharathanatyam there are four modes of expression:
Angika - physical movement and gesture expession
Vachika - vocal expression
Aaharya - costume and accessory expression
sathvika - exhibition of emotions with inner feelings

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12
Q

There are nine shringara rasas:
Shringara - love
Hasya - Humour
Karuna - Pity
Kroda - Hatred
Veera - Heroism
Bhayanaka - Fera
Bibhatsa - Disgust
Adhbuta - Wonder
Shanta - Peace

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13
Q

Natya margam:
Alarippu
Jathiswaram
Sabtham
Varnam
Patham
Ashtapathi
Javali
Thillana

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