Kashmir Shaivism Flashcards

1
Q

The ultimate reality in Kashmir Shaivism is called __________, which is pure, infinite consciousness.

A

Shiva

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2
Q

The dynamic power of Shiva that enables creation and manifestation is called __________.

A

Shakti

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3
Q

Manifestation begins when Shiva expresses the desire to __________ Himself.

A

experience

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4
Q

The process of manifestation unfolds through _______ stages called tattvas.

A

36

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5
Q

The first five tattvas are called the __________ tattvas, representing pure divine consciousness.

A

pure

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6
Q

The tattva where the sense of individual ego or limited self begins is called __________.

A

Ahamkara

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7
Q

The tattvas that mix pure and impure elements of reality are called the __________ tattvas.

A

pure-impure

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8
Q

The lowest level of manifestation — made of the mind, senses, and physical world — are the __________ tattvas.

A

impure

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9
Q

The purpose of the universe manifesting is not punishment but __________, or divine play.

A

lila

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10
Q

According to Kashmir Shaivism, bondage is caused by __________ (ignorance of our true nature).

A

avidya

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11
Q

Liberation is called __________ — the recognition of our identity with Shiva.

A

moksha

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12
Q

The path that emphasizes recognizing Shiva in every experience is known as the __________ approach.

A

Pratyabhijna

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13
Q

One key practice in Kashmir Shaivism is __________ — focusing the mind inward toward the Self.

A

meditation

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14
Q

Kashmir Shaivism views the ego not as an enemy but as a __________ form of Shiva.

A

contracted

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15
Q

The goal of the spiritual path is not escape, but to see __________ in all things.

A

God (Shiva)

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16
Q

The physical body, the mind, and the ego are all considered __________ of Shiva.

A

expressions

17
Q

The five powers of Shiva are creation (srishti), maintenance (sthiti), dissolution (samhara), concealment (tirodhana), and __________ (anugraha).

18
Q

Unlike other paths, Kashmir Shaivism affirms the world as __________, not an illusion.

19
Q

The union of Shiva and Shakti is also symbolized by the syllables _______ and _______.

A

Aham and Idam

20
Q

The realization that “I am That” (I am Shiva) is known as __________.

A

Self-recognition (Pratyabhijna)

21
Q

In Kashmir Shaivism, __________ is the formless, unmanifest, absolute reality—pure undivided consciousness—while __________ is that same reality as it begins to become aware of itself through Shakti, initiating the process of manifestation.

A

Paramashiva, Shiva