Kanji STEP3 Flashcards by Deborah Tota

愛犬

あいけん
Cagnolino

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気圧

きあつ
Pressione atmosferica

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血圧

けつあつ
Pressione sanguigna

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案外

あんがい
Inaspettatamente

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案内

あんない
Guida turistica

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答案

とうあん
Foglio delle risposte

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衣食住

いしょくじゅう
Beni di prima necessità

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衣服

いふく
Vestiti

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周囲

しゅうい
Circostanze, ambiente circostante

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囲む

かこむ
Circondare

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依頼

いらい
Richiesta

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委員

いいん
Membro della commissione

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異常な

いじょうな
Anormale

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異なる

ことなる
Essere diverso, in disaccordo

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移転

いてん
Ricollocamento

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移動

いどう
Movimento

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移る

うつる
Trasferirsi

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移す

うつす
Cambiare

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偉大(な)

いだい(な)
Magnifico

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区域

くいき
Limite, zona

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地域

ちいき
Area

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流域

りゅういき
Bacino del fiume

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印象

いんしょう
Impressione

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印

しるし
Segno

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目印

めじるし
Segno identificativo

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隠す/隠れる

かくす/かくれる
Nascondere/nascondersi

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羽根

はね
Piuma

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永遠

えいえん
Eternità

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永い

ながい
Lungo

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栄養

えいよう
Nutrizione

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栄える

さかえる
Prosperare

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鋭い

するどい
Affilato

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貿易

ぼうえき
Commercio internazionale

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安易な

あんいな
Semplice

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易しい

やさしい
Facile

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液体

えきたい
Liquido

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血液

けつえき
Sangue

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越す

こす
Superare (es. difficoltà)

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追い越す

おいこす
Sorpassare

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乗り越す

のりこす
Arrampicarsi,
Superare (in auto)

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引っ越し

ひっこし
Trasloco

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越える

こえる
Attraversare

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延期する

えんきする
Posporre

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延長する

えんちょうする
Estendere, prolungare

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延びる/延ばす

のびる/のばす
Allungarsi/ Far allungare (capelli)

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炎

ほのお
Fiamma

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~炎

~えん
Infiammazione

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煙突

えんとつ
Ciminiera, caminetto

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禁煙

きんえん
Vietato fumare

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煙い

けむい
Fumante, affumicato

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食塩

しょくえん
Sale (cucina)

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塩辛い

しおからい
Salato

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塩

しお
Sale

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演技

えんぎ
Performance

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演習

えんしゅう
Pratica, esercizio

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演説

えんぜつ
Discorso pubblico

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応援

おうえん
Aiuto、fare il tifo

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応対する

おうたいする
Avere a che fare con x

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汚す/汚れる

よごす/よごれる
Sporcarsi/ Essere sporco

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汚い

きたない
Sporco

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汚染

おせん
Inquinamento

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応じる/ずる

おうじる/ずる
Soddisfare, rispondere

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応用

おうよう
Applicazione

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一応

いちおう
D’altra parte, mentre

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押し入れ

おしいれ
Armadio a muro

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押さえる

おさえる
Schiacciare

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仮定

かてい
Ipotesi, supposizione

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価格

かかく
Prezzo, costo

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高価

こうか
Costoso

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定価

ていか
Prezzo di listino

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物価

ぶっか
Prezzi, costo della vita

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運河

うんが
Canale

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河

かわ
Fiume

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貨物

かもつ
Carico, merce

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通貨

つうか
Valuta, moneta

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灰

はい
Cenere

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快適

かいてき
Piacevole

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器械

きかい
Meccanismo

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壊す／壊れる

こわす／こわれる
Rompere / Rompersi

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公害

こうがい
Contaminazione

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利害

りがい
Interessi, pro e contro

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拡大

かくだい
Espansione, estensione

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革

かわ
Pelle, cuoio

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覚悟

かくご
Prontezza

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感覚

かんかく
Senso, intuito

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目覚まし

めざまし
Sveglia

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覚める

さめる
Svegliarsi

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覚ます

さます
Svegliare qualcuno

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比較

ひかく
Paragone

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確率

かくりつ
Probabilità

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確実な

かくじつな
Sicuro

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正確な

せいかくな
Accurato, corretto

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的確な

てきかくな
Esatto, giusto

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適確な

てきかくな
Esatto, giusto

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明確な

めいかくな
Preciso, chiaro, definito

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確かめる

たしかめる
Controllare, assicurarsi

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額

がく
Somma, immagine

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金額

きんがく
Somma/totale denaro

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額

ひたい
Fronte

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分割

ぶんかつ
Divisione

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割り算

わりざん
Divisione (aritm)

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割合に

わりあいに
Relativamente

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割引

わりびき
Sconto

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役割

やくわり
Parte

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~割

~わり
Percentuale in decine
(Es. 二割 = 20%)

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割る

わる
Rompere, dividere

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株

かぶ
Azioni

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干す

ほす
Asciugare, seccare

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朝刊／夕刊

ちょうかん／ゆうかん
Giornale mattutino/serale

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~刊

~かん
Pubblicazione

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甘える

あまえる
Comportarsi da viziato

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甘やかす

あまやかす
Viziare

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汗

あせ
Sudore

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官庁

かんちょう
Ufficio governativo

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巻く

まく
Arrotolare

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~巻

~かん
Contatore rotoli

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寝巻き

ねまき
Pigiama

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看板

かんばん
Insegna

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看病する

かんびょうする
Assistere un paziente

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乾電池

かんでんち
Batterio

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乾く／乾かす

かわく/かわかす
Asciugarsi / asciugare

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換気する

かんきする
Ventilare, cambiare aria

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交換

こうかん
Scambio

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換える

かえる
Rimpiazzare, scambiare

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乗り換える

のりかえる
Cambiare mezzo

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習慣

しゅうかん
Abitudini

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慣れる

なれる
Abituarsi

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見慣れる

みなれる
Abituarsi alla vista di qlcosa

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管理

かんり
Controllo, gestione

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管

くだ
Tubo

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環境

かんきょう
Ambiente

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観客

かんきゃく
Spettatore

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観光

かんこう
Turismo

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観念

かんねん
Idea, concetto

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丸

まる
Cerchio

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丸~

まる~
(Prefisso) intero

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含む

ふくむ
Contenere, comprendere, implicare

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含める

ふくめる
Includere

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岸

きし
Costa

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希望

きぼう
Speranza

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祈る

いのる
Pregare, sperare

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四季

しき
Quattro stagioni

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基地

きち
Base militare

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基礎

きそ
Basi

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基本

きほん
Fondamenta

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基づく

もとづく
Basarsi su, fondarsi su

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寄付

きふ
Donazione, contributo

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近寄る

ちかよる
Approcciarsi

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寄せる

よせる
Contribuire, donare
Avvicinare qualcosa

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規準

きじゅん
Norma, criterio

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規則

きそく
Regola

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技師

ぎし
Ingegnere

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技術

ぎじゅつ
Tecnologia

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義務

ぎむ
Obbligo

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意義

いぎ
Significato

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講義

こうぎ
Conferenza, lezione universitaria

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主義

しゅぎ
Partito

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疑問

ぎもん
Dubbio, sospetto

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疑う

うたがう
Dubitare, sospettare

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詰める

つめる
Riempire, mettere dentro

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見詰める

みつめふ
Fissare, osservare, ammirare

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詰まる

つまる
Essere pieno, impacchettato

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逆

ぎゃく
Contrario, opposto

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逆さ

さかさ
Inversione

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逆さま(な)

さかさま(な)
Al contrario, invertito

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逆らう

さからう
Opporsi a

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永久(な)

えいきゅう(な)
Eternità

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普及

ふきゅう
Popolarizzazione

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及ぶ

およぶ
Raggiungere, succedere

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及ぼす

およぼす
Causare, esercitare

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旧

きゅう
Antico, scorso, precedente

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吸収

きゅうしゅう
Assorbimento, attrazione

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求婚

きゅうこん
Proposta di matrimonio

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要求

ようきゅう
Richiesta

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救助

きゅうじょ
Sollievo, soccorso

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救う

すくう
Salvare, aiutare

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給料

きゅうりょう
Stipendio

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月給

げっきゅう
Salario mensile

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支給

しきゅう
Provviste, pagamento

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巨大な

きょだいな
Gigantesco

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住居

じゅうきょ
Residenza

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居る

いる
Essere, esistere

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居間

いま
Soggiorno (stanza)

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許可

きょか
Permesso, approvazione

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許す

ゆるす
Permettere

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御中

おんちゅう
Cari x e y (nelle lettere)

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漁業

ぎょぎょう
Pesca, allevamento ittico

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漁師

りょうし
Pescatore

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叫ぶ

さけぶ
Urlare

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供給

きょうきゅう
Provviste, fornitura

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協力

きょうりょく
Cooperazione

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状況

じょうきょう
Condizione, situazione

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挟む

はさむ
Tenere fra le mani, intrappolare

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挟まる

はさまる
Essere in mezzo, intrappolato

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狭い

せまい
Angusto, stretto

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恐怖

きょうふ
Terrore

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恐れる

おそれる
Avere paura

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恐ろしい

おそろしい
Spaventoso

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境界

きょうかい
Limiti, confini

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国境

こっきょう
Confini nazionali

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境

さかい
Confine, area

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競技

きょうぎ
Partita

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競馬

けいば
Gara di cavalli

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驚かす

おどろかす
Sorprendere qualcuno

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消極的

しょうきょくてき
Negativo, passivo

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南極／北極

なんきょく／ほっきょく
Polo sud / nord

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平均

へいきん
Media

出勤

しゅっきん
Uscire, essere a lavoro

通勤

つうきん
Andare a lavoro

勤める

つとめる
Lavorare

勤め

つとめ
Compito, lavoro

偶数

ぐうすう
Numero pari

偶々

たまたま
Per caso

偶然

ぐうぜん
Coincidenza

隅

すみ
Angolo

君

きみ
Tu

訓

くん
Lezione

訓練

くんれん
Pratica, addestramento

群れ

むれ
Gruppo, folla

系統

けいとう
Sistema, gruppo
Discendenza, stirpe

体系

たいけい
Sistema, organizzazione

~型

~けい
Stile, tipo, modello

知恵

ちえ
Saggezza

恵まれる

めぐまれる
Essere ricco, benedetto

敬意

けいい
Rispetto

敬う

うやまう
Riverire, onorare

景気

けいき
Mercato (economia)

光景

こうけい
Spettacolo

風景

ふうけい
Scenario

傾向

けいこう
Tendenza

傾く

かたむく
Tendere a
Annegare

警官

けいかん
Poliziotto

警告

けいこく
Avviso

警備

けいび
Difesa

芸能

げいのう
Arti performative

園芸

えんげい
Giardinaggio

工芸

こうげい
Artigianato

文芸

ぶんげい
Letteratura, arti liberali

迎える

むかえる
Ricevere, accogliere, salutare

迎え

むかえ
Incontro

出迎える

でむかえる
Incontrare

劇場

げきじょう
Teatro (luogo)

演劇

えんげき
Teatro

回数券

かいすうけん
Coupon

定期券

ていきけん
Abbonamento stagionale

軒

のき
Cornicione

保健

ほけん
Igiene, sanità

検査

けんさ
Ispezione

機嫌

きげん
Umore, situazione

嫌がる

いやがる
Essere a disagio, disprezzare

~軒

~けん
Contatore per palazzi

~権

~けん
Diritto, autorità

権利

けんり
Diritto, privilegio

賢い

かしこい
Saggio, intelligente

呼吸

こきゅう
Respirazione

呼びかける

よびかける
Rivolgersi a qualcuno

呼び出す

よびだす
Chiamare, invocare

個体

こたい
Solido

固まる

かたまる
Indurirsi, unire
Diventare sicuro

固い

かたい
Duro, solido

枯れる

かれる
Maturare (personalità)
Appassire (piante)

金庫

きんこ
Cassaforte

車庫

しゃこ
Garage

~湖

〜こ
Lago

雇う

やとう
Assumere qualcuno

相互

そうご
Reciproco

お互いに

おたがいに
Reciprocamente

誤解

ごかい
Incomprensione, fraintendimento

誤り

あやまり
Errore

誤る

あやまる
Fare un errore, avere torto

看護師

かんごし
Infermiere

変更

へんこう
Cambiamento, modifica

更に

さらに
Inoltre, dopotutto, in più

幸運

こううん
Buona fortuna

不幸

ふこう
Infelicità

幸いな

さいわいな
Felice

肯定

こうてい
Affermazione

厚い

あつい
Spesso

厚かましい

あつかましい
Presuntuoso, senza vergogna

洪水

こうずい
Inondazione

口紅

くちべに
Rossetto

紅葉

もみじ
Acero

荒い

あらい
Rude, rozzo, violento
Ruvido

荒れる

あれる
Diventare violento, selvaggio

郊外

こうがい
Sobborgo

香水

こうすい
Profumo

気候

きこう
Clima

天候

てんこう
Meteo

硬貨

こうか
Moneta

硬い

かたい
Duro, solido

鉱物

こうぶつ
Minerale

構成

こうせい
Composizione, struttura

結構

けっこう
Assolutamente, piuttosto

構う

かまう
Preoccuparsi di

講演

こうえん
Discorso

講師

こうし
Docente, relatore

講堂

こうどう
Auditorium

休講

きゅうこう
Cancellazione di una lezione

谷

たに
Valle

時刻

じこく
Tempo

深刻な

しんこくな
Serio, severo

遅刻

ちこく
Ritardo

刻む

きざむ
Tritare

骨折

こっせつ
Frattura

骨

ほね
Osso

込む

こむ
Essere affollato

~込む

~こむ
Fiondarsi, essere totalmente x

思い込む

おもいこむ
Essere convinto di qualcosa

飛び込む

とびこむ
Tuffarsi in qualcosa

引っ込む

ひっこむ
Ritirarsi

人込み

ひとこみ
Folla di persone

申し込む

もうしこむ
Fare domanda per qualcosa

込める

こめる
Criticare,
Incaricare,
Metterci sforzi

混合

こんごう
Miscuglio, miscela

混じる

まじる
Mescolarsi, essere associato a x

混ざる

まざる
Mischiarsi, unirsi

混ぜる

まぜる
Mescolare

砂

すな
Sabbia

再~

さい~
Di nuovo x, ri-

再三

さいさん
Ancora e ancora

再び

ふたたび
Di nuovo

再来月

さらいげつ
Fra due mesi

災難

さいなん
Disastro, calamità

火災

かさい
Incendio

夫妻

ふさい
Coniugi

採点

さいてん
Punteggio

採る

とる
Scegliere, adottare un metodo

祭日

さいじつ
Giorno di festa nazionale

祭る

まつる
Deificare, venerare

材木／木材

ざいもく／もくざい
Legname/legna

材料

ざいりょう
Ingredienti

財産

ざいさん
Patrimonio

財布

さいふ
Portafoglio

犯罪

はんざい
Crimine

罪

つみ
Peccato, crimine

咲く

さく
Fiorire

札

さつ
Banconota, bolletta, conto

改札する

かいさつする
Obliterare, convalidare

印刷

いんさつ
Stampa

刷る

する
Stampare

観察

かんさつ
Osservazione

灰皿

はいざら
Posacenere

参加する

さんかする
Partecipare

参考

さんこう
Riferimento

持参する

じさんする
Portare

参る

まいる
Venire

お参り

おまいり
Visita

散歩

さんぽ
Passeggiata

解散

かいさん
Chiusura
Irruzione

散る

ちる
Cadere (foglie)
Scomparire

散らす

ちらす
Disperdere, distribuire

散らかす

ちらかす
Mettere in disordine

散らかる

ちらかる
Essere in disordine

賛成

さんせい
Approvazione, consenso

博士

はくし/ はかせ
Dottore in (specialista)/ esperto

武士

ぶし
Guerriero

支出

ししゅつ
Spese, uscite

支度

したく
Preparativi

支店

してん
Filiale

支配

しはい
Controllo, dominio

支える

ささえる
Supportare

司会

しかい
Moderatore

司会する

しかいする
Tenere un meeting

意志

いし
Volontà, intento

名刺

めいし
Biglietto da visita

刺す

さす
Bucare

刺し身

さしみ
Sashimi

刺さる

ささる
Pungersi

枝

えだ
Ramo, diramazione

形容詞

けいようし
Aggettivo

代名詞

だいめいし
Pronome, sinonimo

形容動詞

けいようどうし
Sostantivo che funge da aggettivo

歯車

はぐるま
Ingranaggio

虫歯

むしば
Carie, cavità

雑誌

ざっし
Rivista

似合う

にあう
Combaciare, andare bene

育児

いくじ
Cura, assistenza figli

辞書

じしょ
Dizionario

辞める

やめる
Lasciare, ritirarsi, licenziarsi

意識

いしき
Consapevolezza

常識

じょうしき
Buonsenso

知識

ちしき
Conoscenza

湿気

しっけ／しっき
Umidità

湿度

しつど
Livello di umidità

湿る

しめる
Inumidirsi

四捨五入する

ししゃごにゅうする
Arrotondare

留守番

るすばん
Sorvegliare la casa

教授

きょうじゅ
Professore

州

しゅう
Stato

周囲

しゅうい
Ambiente circostante

円周

えんしゅう
Circonferenza

拾う

ひろう
Raccogliere, trovare

修正

しゅうせい
Revisione

修理

しゅうり
Riparazione

研修

けんしゅう
Addestramento

就職

しゅうしょく
Cercare lavoro

就任

しゅうにん
Assunzione, inaugurazione

就く

つく
Accettare un lavoro/una carica

柔道

じゅうどう
Judo

柔らかい

やわらかい
Morbido, flessibile

祝日

しゅくじつ
Festa nazionale

祝う

いわう
Celebrare

お祝い

おいわい
Congratulazioni
(anche Festa)

述語

じゅつご
Predicato

述べる

のべる
Affermare, dire

純情な

じゅんじょうな
Innocenza, purezza

単純

たんじゅん
Semplice

順

じゅん
Ordine

順な

じゅんな
Docile, obbediente

順々

じゅんじゅん
In ordine

順調な

じゅんちょうな
Favorevole

順番

じゅんばん
Ordine

道順

みちじゅん
Percorso

規準

きじゅん
Norma, standard

基準

きじゅん
Criterio

水準

すいじゅん
Livello, standard

処理

しょり
Trattamento, smaltimento

署名

しょめい
Firma

消防署

しょうぼうしょ
Caserma dei pompieri

諸〜

しょ〜
Varie cose

除く

のぞく
Rimuovere, escludere

召し上がる

めしあがる
Mangiare/bere (onorifico)

床屋

とこや
Barbiere

床

ゆか
Pavimento

招待

しょうたい
Invito

招く

まねく
Invitare, chiedere

承知

しょうち
Conoscenza, consapevolezza
Assenso

承る

うけたまわる
Accettare (un ordine)
Sentire (umile)

昇る

のぼる
Salire

症状

しょうじょう
Sintomi, condizione clinica

文章

ぶんしょう
Frase, saggio scritto

焼く／焼ける

やく/やける
Bruciare/ essere bruciato

保証

ほしょう
Garanzia

印象

いんしょう
Impressione

対象

たいしょう
Obiettivo, target, soggetto

象

ぞう
Elefante

対照

たいしょう
Contrasto, antitesi

照る／照らす

てる / てらす
Splendere/ illuminare qualcosa

賞金

しょうきん
Premio in denaro

賞状

しょうじょう
Certificato d’onore

賞品

しょうひん
Trofeo

条件

じょうけん
Condizione, prerequisito

~状

~じょう
X forma/stato

畳む

たたむ
Piegare (vestiti), chiudere

~畳

~じょう
Misura in tatami

蒸気

じょうき
Vapore

蒸発

じょうはつ
Evaporazione

水蒸気

すいじょうき
Vapore acqueo

蒸す

むす
Essere caldo/fumante

蒸し暑い

むしあつい
Umido (clima)

植木

うえき
Pianta da giardino

植える

うえる
Piantare

触れる

ふれる
Accarezzare
Sperimentare

触る

さわる
Toccare,
Essere coinvolto

伸びる／伸ばす

のびる／のばす
Allungarsi / far allungare

大臣

だいじん
Ministro

方針

ほうしん
Politica, polizza, piano
Ago magnetico

針

はり
Ago

震える

ふるえる
Tremare

性

せい
Cognome

反省

はんせい
Riflessione, rimpianto

省く

はぶく
Omettere, tralasciare

省〜　／　~省

しょう
(Pref) risparmiare/ (suff) dipartimento

省略

しょうりゃく
Omissione, abbreviazione

清書

せいしょ
Copia nuova, pulita

清い

きよい
Pulito

大勢

おおぜい
Folla

勢い

いきおい
Vigore, energia

精神

せいしん
Mente, mentalità, spirito

製作

せいさく
Produzione

製品

せいひん
Prodotti finiti

作製

さくせい
Manifattura

整数

せいすう
Numero intero

整備

せいび
Manutenzione

整理

せいり
Classificazione

調整

ちょうせい
Regolazione

整う

ととのう
Essere pronto, in ordine, preparato

税／税金

ぜい／ぜいきん
Tassa

課税

かぜい
Tassazione

税関

ぜいかん
Dogana

客席

きゃくせき
Posto per gli ospiti

欠席／出席

けっせき／しゅっせき
Assenza / presenza

責任

せきにん
Responsabilità

責める

せめる
Criticare, tormentare, condannare

積極的

せっきょくてき
Positivo, attivo

体積

たいせき
Volume, peso

面積

めんせき
Area, superficie

容積

ようせき
Capacità, volume

積む

つむ
Accumulare, mettere uno sull’altro

積もる

つもる
Stimare (valore), impilare

成績

せいせき
Voti, risultati

接近する

せっきんする
Avvicinarsi

接する

せっする
Entrare in contatto, ricevere ospiti

接続

せつぞく
Unione, connessione

応接する

おうせつする
Ricevere visitatori

間接(の)

かんせつ(の)
Indiretto

直接な

ちょくせつな
Diretto, di persona

面接

めんせつ
Colloquio, intervista

節

ふし
Nodo

節約

せつやく
Risparmi

調節

ちょうせつ
Controllo, regolamentazione

絶滅

ぜつめつ
Estinzione

絶対

ぜったい
Assolutamente

絶えず

たえず
Costantemente, sempre

占める

しめる
Occupare, tenere

占う

うらなう
Predire

専制

せんせい
Dispotismo, autocrazia

泉

いずみ
Fonte, sorgente

浅い

あさい
Superficiale, poco profondo

善

ぜん
Virtù, bontà

改善

かいぜん
Miglioramento

祖先／先祖

そせん／せんぞ
Antenato

捜す

さがす
Cercare, inseguire qualcosa

清掃

せいそう
Pulizia

掃く

はく
Spazzare, passare la scopa

装置

そうち
Dispositivo, congegno

服装

ふくそう
Vestito