Kahoot - Development of Head and Neck Flashcards
The posterior end of the neural tube develops into the:
spinal cord
brain
heart
notochord
spinal cord
What is the embryological origin of the hyoid bone?
- The first pharyngeal arch
- The first and second pharyngeal arches
- The second pharyngeal arch
- The second and third pharyngeal arches
The second and third pharyngeal arches
Which of the following muscles are derived from the first brachial arch?
- The muscles of mastication
- The muscles of mastication and anterior belly of digastric
- The muscles of mastication and anterior and posterior bellies of digastric
- The muscles of mastication, anterior and posterior bellies of digastric and
The muscles of mastication and anterior belly of digastric
The following are derived from the first pharyngeal arch
The malleus
Stylohyoid ligament
Stylohoid muscle
All of the above
The malleus
Cleft palate may result from all of the following except
- Deficiency in crest derived mesenchyme
- Lack of shelf movement
- Lack of fusion of the primary with the secondary palate.
- Reduced epithelial adhesiveness of the palatal shelves.
Lack of fusion of the primary with the secondary palate.
Skeletal structures derived from the second pharyngeal arch include:
- Stapes
- Lesser cornu of the hyoid bone.
- Cricoid cartilage
- stapes, lesser cornu of hyoid bone
stapes, lesser cornu of hyoid bone
Concerning the muscles that are derived from the pharyngeal arches:
- The first arch muscles are the muscles of mastication only.
- The 2ND arch muscles; muscles of facial expression, stylohyoid, stapediius
- The third arch does not give rise to any muscles.
- Muscles of the fourth and sixth arches are innervated by cranial nerves IX
The 2ND arch muscles; muscles of facial expression, stylohyoid, stapediius
Abnormal development of the first pharyngeal arch components may result in:
- Hypoplasia of the mandible
- Abnormalities of the middle ear ossicles.
- External ear deformities
- All of the above
All of the above
When does development of nervous system occur?
2 weeks
3 weeks
4 weeks
6 weeks
3 weeks
What do we call the development of the nervous system?
gastrulation
implantation
neurulation
fertilization
neurulation