Just the drugs Flashcards

1
Q

A.14. Oral antidiabetics. Pharmacotherapy of non-insulin dependent diabetes mellitus. - Drugs

A

glipizide
glimepiride
repaglinide
metformin
vildagliptin
dapagliflozin
acarbose

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2
Q

B.33. Cancer chemotherapy II (alkylating agents) - Drugs

A

cyclophosphamide
dacarbazine
temozolomide
cisplatine
oxaliplatin
dactinomycin
bleomycin

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3
Q

C.12. Tetracyclines and glycylcyclines - Drugs

A

doxycycline
tigecycline

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4
Q

A.18. Drugs used in coagulation disorders III: Fibrinolytic drugs. Drugs used in bleeding
disorders. - Drugs

A

alteplase
reteplase
epsilon-amino-caproic acid
vitamin K
epinephrine
fibrin foam

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5
Q

B.25. Natural opiates, opioid receptors - Drugs

A

morphine
codeine

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6
Q

B.12. Antiinflammatory agents used in bronchial asthma. Antitussive agents and expectorants - Drugs

A

prednisolone
methylprednisolon
fluticazone
budesonide
montelukast
omalizumab
codein
butamirate
prenoxdiazine
acetylcystein
bromhexin

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7
Q

C.4. Antifungal agents

A

clotrimazole
fluconazole
itraconazole
voriconazole
terbinafine
nystatin
amphothericin B
caspofungin
flucytosin

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8
Q

C.9. Cephalosporins - Drugs

A

cephalexin
cephazolin
cefuroxime (-axetil)
cefoxitine
cefixime
ceftriaxone
cefotaxime
ceftazidime
cefepime
ceftolozane+tazobactam
ceftarolinfosamil

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9
Q

A.11. Contraceptives

A

ethynylestradiol + levonorgestrel
medroxyprogesteron-acetate
levonorgestrel
desogestrel

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10
Q

C.11. Chloramphenicol. Polymyxins. Antifolate drugs

A

chloramphenicol
colistin
sulfamethoxazole+trimethoprim
proguanil

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11
Q

A.37. Drugs used in constipation (laxatives) and diarrhea. Drugs promoting digestion. Pharmacology of liver and biliary tract - Drugs

A

plant fibers
MgSO4 magnesium-sulfate
lactulose
paraffin oil
sennoside
bisacodyl
diphenoxilate
loperamide
active charcoal
ursodeoxycholoc acid
acetylcysteine
silimarin

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12
Q

B.5. Catecholamines - Drugs

A

epinephrine
norepinephrine
dopamine
isoprenalin
dobutamine

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13
Q

C.7. Agents against hepatitis viruses - Drugs

A

interferon-alpha
entecavir
tenofovir
sofosbuvir
dasabuvir
paritaprevir
grazoprevir
velpatasvir
elbasvir

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14
Q

A.16. Drugs used in coagulation disorders I: Antiplatelet agents

A

acetylsalicylic acid
clopidogrel
prasugrel
ticagrelor
abciximab

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15
Q

A.29. Tricyclic, tetracyclic and unicyclic antidepressants. MAO-inhibitors - Drugs

A

clomipramine
amitryptiline
maprotiline
bupropion
trazodone
moclobemide

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16
Q

B.17. Drugs used for the treatment of hypertension I: Classification of antihypertensive agents
and their mechanisms of action. Pharmacotherapy of hypertension. - Drugs

A

sympatholytics
diuretics

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17
Q

A. 35. Smooth muscle relaxants used for relief GI and UG spasms. Drugs influencing uterus functions. - Drugs

A

papaverine
drotaverine
butylscopolamine
misoprostol
oxytocin
ergotamine
terbutaline
atosiban
Mg++
ethanol
solifenacin
oxybutinine
tamsulosin

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18
Q

B.24. Histamine and antihistamines. - drugs

A

promethazine
diphenhydramine
cetirizine
levocetirizine
loratadine
desloratadine
dimetinden
fexofenadin

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19
Q

C.19. Nitrofurantoin. Phosphomycine. Pharmacotherapy of urinary tract infections. - Drugs

A

nitrofurantoin
fosfomycin

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20
Q

C.15. Macrolides. Ketolides - Drugs

A

clarithromycin
roxithromycin
azithromycin
telithromycin

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21
Q

A.8. Androgens, anabolic steroids, antiandrogens. Agents affecting the sexual activity - Drugs

A

testosteron-undecanoate
bicalutamide
finasteride
goserelin
degarelix
sildenafil
nandrolon

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22
Q

A.30. Selective serotonin and/or norepinephrine reuptake inhibitors. - Drugs

A

fluoxetine
sertraline
citalopram
escitalopram
venlafaxine
duloxetine
reboxetine

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23
Q

A.33. Antiepileptics used in absence seizures. “Broad spectrum” antiepileptic drugs. Drugs used for treatment of status epilepticus - Drugs

A

ethosuximide
valproate
lamotrigine
clonazepam
levetiracetam
diazepam

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24
Q

C.5. Agents to treat Herpes simplex (HSV), varicella-zoster (VZV) virus, cytomegalovirus (CMV) and respiratory syncytial virus (RSV) infection. Anti-influenza agents - Drugs

A

aciclovir
valaciclovir
ganciclovir
valganciclovir
cidofovir
foscarnet
oseltamivir
ribavirin
palivizumab

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25
Q

A.7. Mineralocorticoids. Topically applied glucocorticoids Drugs

A

fludrocortizone
fluocinolon
mometazone
budesonide
fluticazone
metyrapone

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26
Q

B.35. Cancer chemotherapy IV. (Hormonal agents) - Drugs

A

tamoxifen
anastrozole
goserelin
degarelix
bicalutamide
prednisolone
octreotide

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27
Q

B.28. NSAIDs, except acetylsalicylic acid. Non-opioid and adjuvant analgesics. Drugs used for treatment of gout. Treatment strategy of pain. - Drugs

A

metamizole
naproxen
ibuprofen
ketoprofen
dexketoprofen
phenylbutazone
indomethacin
diclofenac
meloxicam
celecoxib
paracetamol

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28
Q

A.27. 1st generation (“typical”) antipsychotic agents - Drugs

A

chlorpromazine
flupentixole
haloperidol
droperidol

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29
Q

B.8. Beta-receptor antagonists - Drugs

A

propranolol
pindolol
carvedilol
timolol
sotalol
metoprolol
bisoprolol
nebivolol
esmolol

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30
Q

C.10. Carbapenems. Monobactams. Beta-lactamase inhibitors. Pharmacotherapy of respiratory
infections. - Drugs

A

imipenem
meropenem
clavulanate
tazobactam
vaborbactam

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31
Q

B.34. Cancer chemotherapy III (Topisomerase inhibitors. Inhibitors of mitotic spindle) - Drugs

A

irinotecan
etoposide
doxorubicin
vincristine
docetaxel

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32
Q

B.37. Cancer chemotherapy VI. (Large molecule signal transduction inhibitors) - Drugs

A

trastuzumab (-emtansin)
panitumumab
rituximab
bevacizumab
alfa-interferon
aldesleukin
pembrolizumab

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33
Q

C.3. Antiprotozoal and antihelminthic drugs.

A

chloroquine
mefloquine
quinine
lumefantrin
artemether
primaquine
metronidazole
atovaquon
proguanil
mebendazol
ivermectin
niclosamid

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34
Q

B21. Agents used in dyslipidaemias. - Drugs

A

simvastatin
atorvastatin
rosuvastatin
ezetimib
fenofibrate
colesevelam

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35
Q

B.27. General properties of NSAIDs. Acetylsalicylic acid. - Drugs

A

acetylsalicylsav
colchicin
allopurinol
rasburicase

36
Q

A.13. Pancreatic hormones and parenterally applied antidiabetic drugs. Pharmacotherapy of IDDM.

A

regular insulin
lispro insulin
glargin insulin
isophan (NPH)-insulin
liraglutide

37
Q

A.32. Antiepileptics used in partial seizures and generalized tonic-clonic seizures except for the “broad spectrum” agents.

A

phenytoin
carbamazepine
phenobarbital
vigabatrine

38
Q

A.34. Drugs used for treatment of neurodegenerative disorders. Nootropic drugs

A

levodopa+carbidopa
ropinirole
pramipexole
selegiline
entacapone
amantadine
procyclidine
memantine
rivastigmine
piracetam

39
Q

A.26. Non benzodiazepine anxiolytics and non-benzodiazepine hypnotics. Pharmacotherapy of anxiety disorders. - Drugs

A

zolpidem
zaleplon
melatonin
ramelteon
buspirone
+SSRISs

40
Q

C.6. Antiretroviral agents. - Drugs

A

zidovudine
lamivudine
tenofovir
emtricitabine
abacavir
etravirine
darunavir
ritonavir
lopinavir
elvitegravir
maraviroc

41
Q

B.31. Immunopharmacology III. (Antibodies and fusion proteins) - Drugs

A

ATG (antithymocyte-globulin)
rituximab
infliximab
adalimumab
tocilizumab
ustekinumab
natalizumab
dupilumab
abatacept

42
Q

C.18. Metronidazole. Fidaxomycine. Rifaximin. Pharmacotherapy of abdominal infections. - Drugs

A

metronidazole
fidaxomicin
rifaximin

43
Q

A.28. 2nd generation (“atypical”) antipsychotic agents - Drugs

A

clozapine
olanzapine
quetiapine
risperidone
tiapride
aripiprazole
cariprazine

44
Q

A.12. Thyroid and antithyroid drugs. Hypothalamic and pituitary hormones - Drugs

A

levothyroxin
thiamazole
propylthiouracil
iodine
octreotide
bromocriptine
desmopressin
oxytocin

45
Q

C.17. Glycopeptides. Fusidans. Lipopeptides. Bacitracin. Mupirocin. Pharmacotherapy of skin
and soft tissue infections. - Drugs

A

vancomycin
teicoplanin
oritavancin
bacitracin
daptomycin
fusidic acid
mupirocin

46
Q

B. 23. Potassium sparing diuretics, ADH antagonists, osmotic diuretics - Drugs

A

spironolactone
eplerenone
amiloride
tolvaptan
mannitol
glycerol

47
Q

B.32. Cancer chemotherapy I (antimetabolites) - Drugs

A

5-fluorouracyl
capecitabine
cytarabine
6-merkaptopurine
methotrexate
pemetrexed

48
Q

B.4. Muscarinic receptor blocking drugs

A

atropine
scopolamine
butyl-scopolamine
ipratropium
procyclidine
solifenacin
cyclopentolate
tiotropium
oxybutinine

49
Q

A.17. Drugs used in coagulation disorders II: Anticoagulant drugs

A

heparin
dalteparin
bivalirudin
warfarin
dabigatran-etexilate
rivaroxaban
fondaparinux

50
Q

C.8. Penicillins - Drugs

A

penicillin G
benzathin-penicillin
penicillin V
oxacillin
amoxicillin
ampicillin
piperacillin

51
Q

B.6. Indirect sympathomimetics. Selective Alpha2-agonists and drugs acting on the imidazoline receptors - Drugs

A

ephedrine
phenylephrine
clonidin
rilmenidine
methyldopa
oxymetazoline

52
Q

C.2. Antimycobacterial drugs

A

isoniazide
rifampin
pyrazinamide
ethambutol
streptomycine
kanamycine
cycloserine
dapson

53
Q

B.9. Centrally acting skeletal muscle relaxants (spasmolytics). Dantrolene. Botulinum toxin - Drugs

A

baclofen
tolperisone
diazepam
tizanidine
dantrolene
botulinum toxin

54
Q

B.7. alpha-receptor antagonists - Drugs

A

prazosin
doxazosin
tamsulozin
urapidil
carvedilol
phentolamine

55
Q

A.19. Agents used in anemias - Drugs

A

iron hydroxide polymaltose
folic acid
vitamin B12
epoetin-alfa
filgrastim

56
Q

A.15. Agents affecting bone mineral homeostasis (calcium, vitamin D, parathyroid hormone, calcitonin, etc.). Pharmacotherapy of osteoporosis. - Drugs

A

cholecalciferol
teriparatide
raloxifen
zoledronate
alendronate
denosumab

57
Q

B.16. Antiarrhytmic agents - Drugs

A

lidocaine
propafenone
esmolol
amiodarone
sotalol
verapamil
adenozine
digoxin
Mg++

58
Q

B.11. Selective Beta2-stimulants and other bronchodilators. Pharmacotherapy of bronchial asthma and COPD. - Drugs

A

salbutamol
terbutaline
fenoterol
salmeterol
formoterol
ipratropium
tiotropium
theophyllin

59
Q

A.31. Norepinephrine and serotonin receptor antagonist antidepressants. Agomelatine. Tianeptine. Agents used for treatment of manic phase of bipolar disorders. Pharmacotherapy of affective disorders. - DRUGS

A

mirtazapine
agomelatine
lithium
carbamazepine
valproate
+egyes atípusos antipszichotikumok

60
Q

A.10. Progestins and antiprogestins - Drugs

A

medroxyprogesteron-acetate
drospirenone
norethisteron
levonorgestrel
desogestrel
cyproteron-acetate
mifepristone
ulipristal acetate

61
Q

B.18. Drugs used for the treatment of hypertension II: Ca++-channel blockers and other vasodilators - Drugs

A

amlodipine
felodipine
nifedipine
nimodipine
verapamil
dihydralazine
bozentan
sildenafil

62
Q

B.10. Skeletal muscle relaxants acting on the neuromuscular junction - Drugs

A

atracurium
cisatracurium
mivacurium
pipecuronium
rocuronium
succynylcholine (suxamethonium)

63
Q

C.1 General considerations of antimicrobial therapy. Disinfectants and antiseptics - Drugs

A

ethanole
isopropylalcohol
chlorhexidine
povidone iodine
octenidin
H2O2
invert soaps

64
Q

A.9. Estrogens and antiestrogens - Drugs

A

ethynylestradiol
estradiol
clomifen
tamoxifen
raloxifen
anastrozole
goserelin
degarelix

65
Q

B.15. Drugs used for treatment of heart failure II: Positive inotropic agents. Pharmacotherapy of acute heart failure. - Drugs

A

digoxin
digitoxin
milrinone
levosimendan
dobutamine

66
Q

B.22. Potassium excreting (wasting) diuretics - Drugs

A

acetazolamide
hydrochlorothiazide
indapamide
furosemide
etacrynic acid

67
Q

B.14. Drugs used for treatment of heart failure I: Drugs decreasing the load on the heart. Drugs of acute cardiac failure. Pharmacotherapy of chronic heart failure. - drugs

A

ACE-inhibitors, diuretics, beta-blockers

68
Q

C.14. Quinolones and fluoroquinolones - Drugs

A

norfloxacin
ciprofloxacin
ofloxacin
levofloxacin
moxifloxacin

69
Q

B.26. Semisynthetic and synthetic opiates - Drugs

A

hydromorphone
dihydrocodeine
oxycodone
buprenorphine
nalbuphine
meperidine =(pethidine)
fentanyl
methadone
tramadol
diphenoxylate
loperamide
naloxone
methyl-naltrexone

70
Q

A.24. Intravenous anesthetics. Perioperative medication - Drugs

A

thiopental
propofol
etomidate
ketamine
midazolam
dexmedetomidine
fentanyl
metoclopramide
atropine
antacid drugs
antihistamines
analgesics

71
Q

B.30. Immunopharmacology II. (Inhibitors of cytokine gene expression, 5-ASA derivatives) - drugs

A

cyclosporin A
tacrolimus
sirolimus
tofacitinib
sulfasalazine

72
Q

A.38. Drugs used in peptic ulcer diseases. Pharmacotherapy of peptic ulcer diseases. - Drugs

A

esomeprazole
omeprazole
pantoprazole
famotidine
sucralfate
MgO magnesium oxide
Al2(OH)3 aluminum-hydroxide

73
Q

B.29. Immunopharmacology I. (cytotoxic agents, retinoids). Pharmacotherapy of autoimmune diseases. - Drugs

A

cyclophosphamide
methotrexate
leflunomide
azathioprin
mycophenolate-mofetil

74
Q

C.16. Clindamycin. Streptogramins. Oxazolidinones - Drugs

A

clindamycin
quinupristin/dalfopristin
linezolid

75
Q

C.13. Aminoglycosides - Drugs

A

gentamicin
tobramycin
netilmicin
amikacin
streptomycin
kanamycin
neomycin

76
Q

A.23. Inhalational anesthetics - Drugs

A

nitrous oxide
isoflurane
desflurane
sevoflurane

77
Q

A.25. Benzodiazepines - Drugs

A

diazepam
nitrazepam
midazolam
alprazolam
clonazepam
flumazenil

78
Q

B.13. Drugs used for the treatment of peripheral vascular diseases. Therapy of migraine - Drugs

A

vinpocetin
nicergolin
cilostazol
pentoxifyllin
Ca-dobesilate
sumatriptan
galkanezumab
cinnarizin
propranolol
verapamil
carbamazepine
valproate
imipramine

79
Q

B.36. Cancer chemotherapy V. (Small molecule signal transduction inhibitors) - Drugs

A

imatinib
gefitinib
erlotinib
lapatinib
sunitinib
ibrutinib
crizotinib
bortezomib
dabrafenib+ trametinib
everolimus
tretinoin

80
Q

B.20. Drugs used for treatment of angina pectoris. Pharmacotherapy of ischemic heart disease. - Drugs

A

nitroglicerin
isosorbid-mononitrate
trimetazidine
ivabradin
beta-bockers and Ca-channel blockers

81
Q

A.36. Antiemetic drugs. Prokinetic agents. Drugs for irritable bowel disease (IBS). - Drugs

A

dimenhydrinate
droperidol
metoclopramide
ondansetron
palonosetron
aprepitant
some cannabinoids

82
Q

B.19. Drugs used for the treatment of hypertension III: Drugs acting on the renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system - Drugs

A

enalapril
perindopril
ramipril
losartan
valsartan
valsartan + sacubitril
irbesartan
spironolactone
eplerenon
captopril

83
Q

B.3. Cholinomimetics - Drugs

A

carbachol
pilocarpine
neostigmine
pyridostigmine
rivastigmine
edrophonium

84
Q

A.5. Local anesthetics Drugs

A

lidocaine
articaine
bupivacaine
cocaine

85
Q

A.6. Glucocorticoids for oral and parenteral use

A

hydrocortizone
prednisolone
methylprednisolone
dexamethasone
triamcinolone