Just Society Flashcards
Explored lenses
religion, political economy, social justice, philosophy, public administration and public policy
Definitions of justice
Classical
Justice is the virtue that renders to each his/her own
Philosophical (e.g. Aristotle)
If we deny persons justice, we have declared them worthless!
Justice is not the best we can do re: value of persons. Friendship is.
Political and Legal
Only justice stands between us and barbarity
When justice fails, persons perish.
Meeting essential needs in society is not a work of optional charity . . . It merely establishes one’s credentials as a human
Commutative justice
calls for fundamental fairness in all agreements and exchanges between individuals or private social groups.
Distributive justice
requires that the allocation of income, wealth, and power in society be evaluated in light of its effects on persons whose basic material needs are unmet
Social Justice
implies that persons have an obligation to be active and productive participants in the life of society and that society has a duty to enable them to participate in this way.
Pastoral circle process
Involvement
Exploration
Reflection
Action
PCP Involvement
how am i connected to this injustice?
make connections between an injustice and daily life
PCP Exploration
What can we learn about this injustice?
look closer how and why is this injustice happening
PCP Reflection
what do societal values say about this injustice?
explore issue through many lenses
PCP Action
What can we do about this injustice?
identify ones role in eliminating injustice
two feet of social justice
Direct service (helping people survive a present crisis) Social action (removing the cause of the crises)
Key principles of Catholic social teaching
- dignity of the human person (human life is sacred)
- dignity of work (all have right to work)
- The person in community (relationships with others in the community)
- rights and Responsibilities (human rights as minimum standard for society)
- option for poor (view world from perspective of the poor)
- global solidarity (peace is more than the presence of war)
- care for creation (responsibility to protect all creation so all can share in its resources