Juniper Firewall Terms Flashcards
__________ is a web-based graphical user interface (GUI) provided by Juniper Networks for managing and configuring Juniper SRX Series Firewalls. It allows network administrators to perform various tasks, such as setting up security policies, managing interfaces, monitoring network traffic, and generating reports, using a web browser instead of the command-line interface (CLI).
J-Web
The __________ are Juniper Network’s line of security devices that provide robust and scalable security solutions for enterprises, data centers, and service providers. These firewalls offer a wide range of features, including firewalling, routing, VPN (Virtual Private Network), IPS (Intrusion Prevention System), UTM (Unified Threat Management), application visibility and control, and advanced threat protection.
SRX Series Firewalls
The __________ is the starting point for accessing the J-Web GUI. It provides a simplified and organized dashboard with quick links to commonly used features and sections within the J-Web interface.
J-Web Launch Pad
The __________ is the upper section of the J-Web interface. It typically contains the main menu, which includes various tabs or options for navigating to different configuration and monitoring sections.
J-Web Top Pane
The __________ is a vertical panel usually located on the left or right side of the J-Web interface. It offers quick access to different categories or groups of configuration options, making it easier for administrators to find specific settings.
J-Web Side Pane
The__________ is the central area of the J-Web interface. It displays the content related to the selected configuration or monitoring task. Administrators can configure settings or view information in this section.
J-Web Main Pane
__________ are interactive step-by-step guides available in the J-Web interface. They assist administrators in performing complex configuration tasks by breaking them down into manageable steps and guiding them through the process.
J-Web Workflow Wizards
The __________ is a customizable overview page that provides real-time monitoring information and system status. It may include widgets, charts, and graphs representing key performance indicators (KPIs) and system health metrics.
J-Web Dashboard
This section in J-Web allows administrators to monitor the status and statistics of network interfaces, including traffic throughput, errors, and link status.
Monitor Interfaces
This section allows administrators to monitor and view the DHCP server bindings, showing the IP addresses assigned to clients dynamically.
Monitor DHCP Server Bindings
In this section, administrators can monitor the status and statistics of IPsec VPN tunnels, such as active connections and data transfer rates.
Monitor IPsec VPN
The Monitor Session feature enables administrators to monitor the sessions passing through the firewall, providing information about source and destination IP addresses, protocols, and session duration.
Monitor Session
The __________ feature enables administrators to monitor the sessions passing through the firewall, providing information about source and destination IP addresses, protocols, and session duration.
Monitor Session
This section provides information about detected threats and attacks, including intrusion attempts, malware activity, and other security events.
Monitor Threats
In this section, administrators can monitor the web filtering activity on the firewall, tracking user access to various websites and web categories.
Monitor Web Filtering
ATP monitoring allows administrators to track and analyze advanced security threats, such as zero-day exploits and targeted attacks.
Monitor ATP (Advanced Threat Protection)
This section provides an overview of the VPN (Virtual Private Network) connections and status, including site-to-site VPNs and remote access VPNs
Monitor VPN
In this section, administrators can view a comprehensive list of all events and activities logged by the firewall, including security alerts, system events, and user activities.
Monitor All Events
The Monitor System section allows administrators to monitor the overall health and performance of the SRX Series Firewall, including CPU usage, memory utilization, and system status.
Monitor System
This section provides information about alarms and events generated by the firewall, allowing administrators to quickly identify and troubleshoot issues.
Monitor Alarms
The __________ feature allows administrators to create graphical representations of network data and statistics, such as traffic maps and threat maps.
Maps and Charts
This feature displays a graphical representation of network traffic flows, helping administrators visualize data traffic patterns.
Monitor Traffic Map
The __________ provides a visual representation of detected threats and attack sources, helping administrators identify potential security risks.
Monitor Threats Map
Monitor Threats Map
Monitor Application
Monitor Application
Monitor Users
This section provides information about the effectiveness of threat prevention mechanisms, such as IPS and antivirus, in blocking malicious activities.
Monitor Threat Prevention
The Monitor Users feature allows administrators to track and manage user activities on the network, including login/logout times and data usage.
Monitor Users
In this section, administrators can monitor and manage application traffic and usage on the network.
Monitor Application
These sections provide detailed information about the phase I and phase II negotiations of VPN connections, including encryption parameters and authentication details.
Monitor VPN Phase I and Monitor VPN Phase I
The DNS Security section monitors DNS-related activities, such as DNS queries, responses, and potential security threats.
Monitor DNS Security
This feature provides insights and statistics on encrypted traffic passing through the firewall, helping administrators detect potential threats hidden within encrypted connections.
Monitor Encrypted Traffic Insights
The Reports - Overview section provides a summary of various network and security reports available on the firewall.
Reports - Overview
__________ offer detailed analysis and insights into security threats and vulnerabilities present in the network.
Threat Assessment Reports
This report provides information about application usage and user activities on the network.
Application and User Usage
__________ reports highlight the top network devices consuming the most bandwidth on the network.
Top Talkers
This report provides an overview of the current threat environment and the activities blocked by the IPS (Intrusion Prevention System).
IPS Threat Environment
This report lists the viruses and malware that have been successfully blocked by the firewall’s security measures.
Viruses Blocked
__________ show the URLs accessed by users and the categories to which they belong.
URL Reports
URL Reports show the URLs accessed by users and the categories to which they belong.
URL Reports
Virus: Top Blocked
This report displays the top viruses and malware blocked by the firewall.
This report displays the top viruses and malware blocked by the firewall.
Virus: Top Blocked
Virus: Top Blocked
This report displays the top viruses and malware blocked by the firewall.
Virus: Top Blocked
Top Firewall Events report provides details about the most significant firewall events and activities.
Top Firewall Events
This report highlights the destinations that have been denied the most by the firewall’s policies.
Top Firewall Deny Destinations
__________ report provides information on the most frequent denied connections and attempts.
Top Firewall Denies
This report presents the most significant intrusion prevention events and activities.
Top IPS Events
__________ report lists the most common spam and junk email messages detected and blocked.
Top Anti-spam Detected
This report identifies the top sources of network attacks and threats.
Top Screen Attackers
__________ report shows the devices or hosts most frequently targeted by attacks.
Top Screen Victims
This report provides details about the most frequent ScreenOS attacks.
Top Screen Hits
__________ report displays the firewall rules with the most activity or matches.
Top Firewall Rules
This report shows the top sources that have been denied by the firewall’s policies.
Top Firewall Deny Sources
This report lists the top sources of detected intrusion attempts and attacks.
Top IPS Attack Sources
__________ report shows the most targeted destinations of intrusion attempts and attacks.
Top IPS Attack Destinations
This report highlights the intrusion prevention rules with the most triggered actions.
Top IPS Rules
This report displays the web applications that are most frequently accessed by users.
Top Web Apps
__________ report shows the applications that have been blocked the most.
Top Applications Blocked
This report presents the URLs accessed by individual users or devices.
Top URLs by User
This report highlights the zones generating the highest amount of traffic.
Top Source Zone by Volume
__________ report displays the applications used by individual users.
Top Applications by User
Top Applications by User report displays the applications used by individual users.
Top Applications by User
This report lists the top botnet threats and their sources detected through IDP (Intrusion Detection and Prevention) logs.
Top Botnet Threats by Source Address via IDP Logs
This report shows the top destinations targeted by botnet threats detected through IDP logs.
Top Botnet Threats by Destination Address via IDP Logs
This report categorizes botnet threats based on their severity as detected through IDP logs.
Top Botnet Threats by Threat Severity via IDP Logs
This report categorizes botnet threats based on their severity as detected through IDP logs.
Top Botnet Threats by Threat Severity via IDP Logs
This report lists the top malware threats and their sources detected through IDP logs.
Top Malware Threats by Source Address via IDP Logs
This report shows the top destinations targeted by malware threats detected through IDP logs.
Top Malware Threats by Destination Address via IDP Logs
This report categorizes malware threats based on their severity as detected through IDP logs.
Top Malware Threats by Threat Severity via IDP Logs
This report displays the applications that have been blocked the most by the web filtering feature.
Top Blocked Applications via Webfilter Logs
This report lists the permitted application subcategories based on traffic volume through web filtering logs.
Top Permitted Application Subcategories by Volume via Webfilter Logs
This report shows the permitted application subcategories based on the number of allowed connections through web filtering logs.
Top Permitted Application Subcategories by Count via Webfilter Logs
Cluster (High Availability) Setup refers to the configuration of multiple SRX Series Firewalls in a high availability cluster to provide redundancy and failover capabilities.
Cluster (HA) Setup
A __________ is a collection of interfaces or services that are grouped together for redundancy purposes in a high availability cluster.
Redundancy Group
__________ management involves creating and managing user accounts and assigning different roles to control their level of access and permissions within the J-Web interface.
User & Roles
A __________ represents an individual or administrator who can access and interact with the J-Web GUI.
User
A __________ defines a set of permissions and access rights granted to a user. Different roles can have different levels of access to various configuration and monitoring features.
Role
__________ is a feature that allows the SRX Series Firewall to be logically divided into multiple independent virtual firewalls or security domains, each serving a separate customer or department while sharing the same physical hardware.
Multi-Tenancy
A __________ is a configuration that defines the resource limits and quotas for each tenant in a multi-tenancy environment.
Resource Profile
__________ are physical interfaces used for communication between nodes in a high availability cluster.
Interconnect Ports
__________ are virtual interfaces used for tunneling and encapsulating traffic between sites.
LT Logical Tunnel (LT) Interfaces
__________ enable the creation of multiple isolated routing and security instances on a single physical firewall, allowing different tenants or customers to have their own dedicated virtual firewalls.
Logical Systems
__________ represent individual customers, departments, or organizations in a multi-tenancy environment, each with its own isolated network and security policies.
Tenants
__________ are digital files used for secure authentication, encryption, and communication in a network.
Certificates
A __________ is a digital certificate used for authenticating and securing communication with the SRX Series Firewall.
Device Certificate
A Device Certificate is a digital certificate used for authenticating and securing communication with the SRX Series Firewall.
Device Certificate
Let’s Encrypt is a certificate authority that provides free SSL/TLS certificates. A Device Certificate obtained from Let’s Encrypt can be used for secure communication.
Device Certificate (Let’s Encrypt)
A Local Self-Signed Device Certificate is a certificate generated by the SRX Series Firewall itself for internal use.
Device Certificate (Local Self-Signed)
Simple Certificate Enrollment Protocol (SCEP) allows the SRX Series Firewall to obtain a certificate from a certificate authority automatically.
Device Certificate (SCEP)
ACME (Automated Certificate Management Environment) is a protocol used to automate the process of obtaining and managing SSL/TLS certificates.
Device Certificate (ACME)
__________ is used for certificate enrollment and management.
Device Certificate (CMPv2) / Certificate Management Protocol version 2 (CMPv2)
__________ is a message sent to a certificate authority to request a digital certificate.
Device Certificate (CSR) / Certificate Signing Request (CSR)
An __________ is a certificate generated by a third-party certificate authority and imported into the SRX Series Firewall.
Device Certificate (Externally Generated)
A __________ is a trusted entity that issues and manages digital certificates.
Certificate Authority (CA)
The __________ is a list of certificates installed on the SRX Series Firewall, including device certificates and CA certificates.
Certificates Table
The Certificates Table is a list of certificates installed on the SRX Series Firewall, including device certificates and CA certificates.
Certificates Table
A CA Certificate is a certificate issued by a Certificate Authority, used to verify the authenticity of other certificates.
CA Certificate
A Certificate Authority Group is a collection of CA certificates used for certificate verification.
Certificate Authority Group
CA Group is an abbreviation for Certificate Authority Group
CA Group
A Trusted CA Group is a subset of the Certificate Authority Group, consisting of CA certificates that are explicitly trusted for certificate verification.
Trusted CA Group
A Trusted CA Group is a subset of the Certificate Authority Group, consisting of CA certificates that are explicitly trusted for certificate verification.
Trusted CA Group
The __________ is a list of CA Groups configured on the SRX Series Firewall.
Certificate Authority Group Table
__________ involves managing the software licenses for different features and functionalities on the SRX Series Firewall.
License Management
__________ are unique codes used to activate specific features or software licenses on the SRX Series Firewall.
License Keys
__________ refer to the licenses that have been activated and are currently in use on the SRX Series Firewall.
Installed Licenses
Installed Licenses refer to the licenses that have been activated and are currently in use on the SRX Series Firewall.
Installed Licenses
Software Feature Licenses are licenses that enable specific functionalities or features on the SRX Series Firewall.
Software Feature Licenses
Trial Licenses allow users to evaluate certain features or functionalities for a limited time before making a purchase decision.
Trial Licenses
Security Package Management involves managing and updating security-related components, such as IPS signatures, application signatures, URL categories, and antivirus profiles.
Security Package Management
The IPS Signatures Package contains a collection of intrusion prevention signatures used to detect and prevent known attacks and threats.
IPS Signatures Package
IPS Signatures are specific patterns or rules used to identify and block known intrusion attempts and malicious activities.
IPS Signatures
The Application Signatures Package includes a set of signatures used to identify and control various applications on the network.
Application Signatures Package
The Application Signatures Package includes a set of signatures used to identify and control various applications on the network.
Application Signatures Package
The __________ contains a database of web categories used for web filtering and control.
URL Category Package
__________ are classifications of websites based on their content and purpose.
URL Category
__________ is a cloud-based threat intelligence service that provides advanced security analytics and insights to detect and prevent cyber threats.
Juniper ATP Cloud
The __________ allows administrators to schedule the reboot of the SRX Series Firewall at specific times for maintenance or updates.
Reboot Schedule
__________ are backups or images of the SRX Series Firewall’s configuration and system state, which can be used for recovery and restoration.
System Snapshots
__________ refer to the firmware images used to update or upgrade the operating system and features on the SRX Series Firewall.
Software Packages
__________ involves managing and maintaining the firewall’s configuration, including backups, rollbacks, and rescue configurations.
Configuration Management
The __________ is a backup configuration that can be used to recover the SRX Series Firewall in case of a critical configuration issue.
Rescue Configuration
__________ involves handling and responding to system alarms and events generated by the SRX Series Firewall.
Alarm Management
This section allows administrators to monitor and manage alarms related to the overall health and status of the firewall’s chassis.
Monitor Chassis Alarm
A __________ is an event or condition that triggers an alarm related to the physical components and health of the firewall.
Chassis Alarm
A __________ is a pre-defined rule or condition that triggers a specific alarm when met.
Chassis Alarm Definition
A __________ is an event or condition that triggers an alarm related to the system’s operation and functionality.
System Alarm
This section allows administrators to monitor and manage alarms generated by the SRX Series Firewall’s system and services.
Monitor System Alarm
This section allows administrators to monitor and manage alarms generated by the SRX Series Firewall’s system and services.
Monitor System Alarm
RPM stands for Real-time Performance Monitoring. It is a feature that allows administrators to monitor and measure the performance of network devices and links in real-time.
RPM
MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching) is a protocol used for efficient packet forwarding in high-performance networks. It is commonly used in service provider networks to deliver MPLS-based services.
MPLS
Control Plane Packet Capture is a feature that allows administrators to capture and analyze packets traversing the control plane of the firewall, helping in troubleshooting and debugging.
Control Plane Packet Capture
Data Plane Packet Capture is a feature that allows administrators to capture and analyze packets traversing the data plane of the firewall, helping in network traffic analysis and troubleshooting.
Data Plane Packet Capture
CLI stands for Command-Line Interface. It is a text-based interface used to configure and manage the SRX Series Firewall by entering commands.
CLI
Point and Click CLI is a feature in J-Web that allows administrators to interact with the CLI through a graphical interface, making it easier to use for those familiar with the J-Web environment.
Point and Click CLI
The __________ feature allows administrators to reset the SRX Series Firewall to its default configuration settings.
Reset Configuration
__________ are virtual interfaces used to handle network traffic and connect to various networks and security zones.
Logical Interfaces
__________ is a logical network composed of devices from multiple physical LAN segments, allowing devices to communicate as if they were on the same physical LAN.
VLAN (Virtual LAN)
__________ is a technique that combines multiple physical interfaces into a single logical interface for increased bandwidth and redundancy.
Link Aggregation (Link Aggregation Group) - LAG
__________ are the logical interfaces resulting from link aggregation, providing higher throughput and fault tolerance.
Aggregated Interfaces
__________ refer to the configuration options and parameters for link aggregation.
Link Aggregation Global Settings
__________ is a protocol used to establish and manage PPP sessions over Ethernet networks, commonly used in DSL and broadband connections.
PPPoE (Point-to-Point Protocol over Ethernet)
An __________ is a device that provides wireless connectivity to client devices in a wireless LAN (WLAN).
Access Point
A__________ refers to the wireless radio interface on an Access Point, supporting specific wireless standards (e.g., 802.11a/b/g/n/ac).
Access Point Radio
The D__________ allows administrators to view information about DHCP clients, including leased IP addresses and lease times.
DHCP Client Page
The __________ provides details about a specific DHCP client, including its MAC address, IP address, and lease information.
DHCP Client Information
A__________ is a network service that dynamically assigns IP addresses and other configuration parameters to DHCP clients.
DHCP Server
A__________ is a range of IP addresses from which the DHCP server assigns addresses to DHCP clients.
DHCP Pool
__________ refer to the configuration options and parameters for DHCP groups.
DHCP Groups Global Settings
__________ are used to control and filter traffic based on specific criteria, allowing or denying packets based on various conditions.
Firewall Filters
__________ control how IP addresses are translated between private and public IP spaces.
NAT (Network Address Translation) Policies
__________ is a form of NAT where the source IP address of outgoing packets is translated to a different IP address.
Source NAT (SNAT)
__________ are groups of IP addresses used for NAT translation.
NAT Pools
__________ refer to the configuration settings for NAT pools that are applied globally.
Global Options - NAT Pools
__________ is a form of NAT where the destination IP address of incoming packets is translated to a different IP address.
Destination NAT (DNAT) Pool
The __________ refers to the destination IP address or network used in various firewall policies and NAT configurations.
Destination
__________ are used to define the translation rules for Destination NAT.
Destination Rule Settings
__________ is a type of NAT where a fixed mapping between private and public IP addresses is defined.
Static NAT
A __________ is a set of static NAT rules that define the translation between private and public IP addresses.
Static Rule Set
__________ are techniques used by a router to respond on behalf of other devices on the network.
Proxy ARP/ND - Proxy ARP (Address Resolution Protocol) and Proxy ND (Neighbor Discovery)
__________ is a technique where a router responds to ARP requests on behalf of another device, effectively acting as a proxy.
Proxy ARP
__________ is similar to Proxy ARP but used in IPv6 networks for Neighbor Discovery messages.
Proxy ND
__________ involves manually configuring static routes in the routing table to direct traffic to specific destinations.
Static Routing
A __________ is a manually configured route that specifies a fixed path for traffic to a specific destination.
Static Route
__________ is a dynamic routing protocol that uses hop count as a metric to determine the best path for routing traffic.
RIP (Routing Information Protocol)
__________ is an abbreviation for Routing Information Protocol.
RIP
A __________ is a separate RIP routing process with its own configuration
RIP Instance
__________ refer to the configuration options and parameters for the RIP routing protocol.
RIP Global Settings
__________ is a link-state routing protocol used for dynamic routing in IP networks.
OSPF (Open Shortest Path First) Routing
__________ is an exterior gateway protocol used for routing traffic between autonomous systems on the Internet.
BGP (Border Gateway Protocol) Routing
A__________ is a collection of BGP peers that share common configuration settings
BGP Group
__________ are virtual routing contexts that isolate and separate routing tables and protocols, allowing different routing configurations to coexist.
Routing Instances
__________ are used to manipulate and control the selection and redistribution of routes in the network.
Routing - Policies
__________ refer to the configuration settings for routing policies applied globally.
Routing - Policies - Global Options
A __________ is a set of rules or conditions that determine how traffic is processed or forwarded.
Policy
__________ determines how packets are forwarded based on the configured routing tables and policies.
Routing Forwarding Mode
__________ allow administrators to define custom names for specific CoS values or priority levels.
CoS (Class of Service) - Value Aliases
__________ are used to define custom names for specific DiffServ (Differentiated Services) code points.
Code Point Aliases
__________ define different levels of priority and treatment for network traffic.
CoS - Forwarding Classes
A __________ is a specific CoS classification assigned to packets to determine their treatment and priority.
Forwarding Class
__________ are used to categorize and match packets based on specific criteria for CoS processing.
CoS Classifiers
__________ define how CoS values are rewritten or modified for specific traffic flows.
CoS - Rewrite Rules
__________ define the rate and priority at which traffic is forwarded from queues to the physical interfaces.
CoS - Schedulers
__________ associate forwarding classes with specific scheduling parameters, shaping rates, and priorities.
CoS - Scheduler Maps
A __________ specifies how excess traffic is dropped when a queue or interface is congested.
CoS - Drop Profile
__________ are used to manage the CoS configuration for aggregated interfaces (LAGs).
CoS - Virtual Channel Groups
__________ allows administrators to bind CoS settings to specific physical or logical interfaces.
CoS - Assign To Interface
__________ is a virtual interface that is bound to a physical interface and used to handle network traffic.
Logical Interface
__________ involves configuring QoS settings for specific applications or traffic types.
Application QoS (Quality of Service)
A __________ defines the rate at which specific traffic flows are allowed to transmit data.
Rate Limiter Profile
__________ is a secure tunneling protocol used to establish encrypted connections over the Internet or untrusted networks.
IPsec (Internet Protocol Security) VPN
__________ refer to the configuration options and parameters for IPsec VPNs applied globally.
IPsec VPN Global Settings
A __________ is a VPN connection established between two or more locations or networks.
Site-to-Site VPN
__________ is a remote access VPN solution provided by Juniper Networks.
Remote Access VPN - Juniper Secure Connect
__________ is a remote access VPN client used for secure connectivity to the SRX Series Firewall.
Remote Access VPN - NCP Exclusive Client
__________ is a method of configuring VPN connections manually without using a VPN tunneling protocol.
Manual Key VPN
__________ allows remote users to access the network securely through a VPN tunnel.
Dynamic VPN
__________ refer to the configuration options and parameters for Dynamic VPN connections.
Dynamic VPN - Global Settings
An __________ is a pre-configured set of parameters and settings used as a template for creating IPsec VPN connections.
IPsec Template
__________ refers to the adherence of the SRX Series Firewall’s configuration to regulatory or industry-specific security standards.
Compliance
__________ involves checking and verifying the compliance status of a device before granting it network access.
Pre-Logon Compliance
__________ involve configuring security rules and objects to control network traffic and enforce security policies.
Security Policies and Objects
__________ are rules that determine how network traffic is allowed or denied based on various criteria, such as source, destination, application, and user.
Security Policies
A __________ refers to a specific rule within the security policies that defines the traffic handling and security actions.
Security Policies Rule
A __________ is a web page that requires users to authenticate or agree to terms before gaining access to the network.
Captive Portal
__________ involves authenticating users accessing the network through a web portal or captive portal.
Web Authentication
__________ involves authenticating users for firewall management and access control.
Firewall User Authentication
This workflow guides administrators through the configuration of a __________.
Configure Captive Portal for Web Authentication and Firewall User Authentication Workflow
__________ defines how metadata is streamed and exported from the SRX Series Firewall.
Metadata Streaming Policy
__________ refer to the security zones and security screens used to enforce security policies on the firewall.
Zones/Screens
A __________ is a logical grouping of network interfaces with the same security requirements.
Zone
A __________ is a security profile that enforces specific security rules and policies on the traffic passing through the firewall.
Screen
__________ are IP address ranges associated with specific security zones.
Zone Addresses
__________ are IP address ranges used in various security policies and NAT configurations.
Global Addresses
The __________ is a collection of named IP addresses or address ranges used in firewall policies and configurations.
Address Book
__________ refer to the specific protocols or port numbers used in firewall policies for allowing or denying traffic.
Services
A__________ allows administrators to define custom protocols or applications for use in security policies.
Custom Application
An __________ is a collection of multiple applications or protocols grouped together for ease of policy management.
Application Group
__________ are automatically detected applications that are not explicitly defined in the application list.
Dynamic Applications
__________ refer to configuration options that apply globally to the firewall or specific features.
Global Settings
__________ are patterns or characteristics used to identify specific applications or protocols in the network traffic.
Application Signatures
An __________ is a collection of application signatures that are used together in a security policy.
Application Signatures Group
The __________ is a list of all application signatures configured on the SRX Series Firewall.
Applications Signatures Table
__________ involves monitoring and tracking the applications used on the network.
Application Tracking
__________ are time-based configurations that define when specific security policies are active.
Schedules
__________ are used to configure and manage various proxy-related functionalities, such as web filtering and URL filtering.
Proxy Profiles
__________ involve configuring and managing various security features, such as antivirus, antispam, and content filtering.
Security Services
The__________ is a pre-configured security policy for content filtering, antivirus, and antispam
Content Security Default Configuration
__________ are used to configure antivirus scanning settings for incoming and outgoing traffic.
Content Security Antivirus Profiles
__________ allows administrators to manage and configure antivirus settings through the J-Web interface.
J-Web Content Security Antivirus
__________ involves scanning and blocking malware and viruses from entering the network.
Content Security Antivirus
The __________ include protecting the network from malware, viruses, and other security threats.
Benefits of Content Security Antivirus
__________ provides a step-by-step guide for configuring antivirus settings and policies.
Antivirus Workflow
____________________ are used to configure web filtering settings to control access to specific websites or web categories.
Content Security Web Filtering Profiles
__________ allows administrators to manage and configure web filtering settings through the J-Web interface.
J-Web Integrated Content Security Web Filtering
__________ involves blocking access to specific URLs or websites based on predefined categories.
Content Security URL Filtering
The __________ include controlling web access and preventing users from accessing malicious or inappropriate content.
Benefits of Content Security Web Filtering
__________ refers to the process of controlling and filtering web access based on specific policies and categories.
Web Filtering
__________ are used to configure settings for blocking and filtering spam emails.
Content Security Antispam Profiles
__________ are used to configure content filtering settings for email communications.
Content Security Content Filtering Profiles
__________ are user-defined objects used in content filtering rules and policies.
Content Security Custom Objects
__________ defines MIME (Multipurpose Internet Mail Extensions) types used in email content filtering.
MIME Pattern List
__________ defines specific file extensions used in email content filtering.
File Extension List
__________ defines protocol commands used in email content filtering.
Protocol Command List
__________ defines specific URLs or patterns used in email content filtering.
URL Pattern List
__________ defines predefined URL categories used in web filtering.
URL Category List
__________ defines custom messages used in email content filtering.
Custom Message List
__________ are user-defined objects used in security policies and configurations.
Custom Objects
__________ refers to the overall configuration and settings for content filtering, web filtering, and antivirus.
Content Security Policy
__________ are used to configure and manage intrusion prevention rules and settings.
IPS (Intrusion Prevention System) Policies
__________ are a set of pre-configured IPS rules and settings for common security scenarios.
IPS Predefined Policies
An __________ defines how traffic is inspected and protected by the IPS engine.
IPS Policy Rule
__________ are specific patterns or rules used to identify and block known intrusion attempts and malicious activities.
IPS Signatures
__________ are a type of IPS signatures used to detect various network attacks and threats.
Snort Rules
A __________ allows administrators to define custom intrusion prevention signatures.
Custom IPS Signature
__________ allow administrators to group multiple IPS signatures for ease of management.
IPS Signature Static Groups
__________ are created based on detected threats and automatically updated with matching IPS signatures.
IPS Signature Dynamic Group
An__________ refers to a specific intrusion prevention rule used to detect and prevent known threats.
IPS Signature
An __________ is a logical entity used to monitor and analyze network traffic for potential intrusions and threats.
IPS Sensor
__________ is a feature that allows the firewall to inspect and modify application layer data in certain protocols for better compatibility and security.
ALG (Application Layer Gateway)
A __________ is used to configure and manage the exporting of metadata from the firewall for security analytics.
Metadata Streaming Profile
__________ involves inspecting and controlling DNS queries to block access to malicious or inappropriate domains.
DNS Filtering
__________ involves using advanced techniques to detect and block sophisticated malware and threats.
ATP (Advanced Threat Protection) Anti-malware
__________ provides threat intelligence and security information to enhance threat detection and prevention.
ATP SecIntel (Security Intelligence)
A __________ is a technique used to redirect malicious DNS requests to a controlled server for further analysis and blocking.
DNS Sinkhole
A __________ is used to identify and block communications between malware-infected hosts and their command and control servers.
Command and Control Profile
A __________ allows administrators to define DNS-related settings and policies.
DNS Profile
An __________ is used to detect and quarantine infected hosts on the network.
Infected Hosts Profile
__________ are collections of security intelligence profiles used for enhanced threat detection and prevention.
ATP SecIntel Profile Groups
__________ define the SSL/TLS initiation process for client and server-side connections.
SSL Initiation Profiles
__________ are used to configure SSL/TLS decryption and inspection for security purposes.
SSL Proxy Profiles
__________ involves decrypting and inspecting SSL/TLS-encrypted traffic for security analysis and protection.
SSL Proxy
A __________ defines the access policies for users authenticating to the firewall.
Firewall Authentication - Access Profile
An __________ specifies the authentication and authorization settings for firewall access.
Access Profile
__________ are used to assign IP addresses to authenticated users.
Firewall Authentication - Address Pools
__________ involves authenticating users to gain access to the firewall and its resources.
Firewall Authentication
__________ define the user authentication and access control settings.
Firewall Authentication UAC (User Access Control) Settings
__________ involves integrating the firewall with an Active Directory server for user authentication.
Firewall Authentication Active Directory
__________ allows local user accounts to authenticate with the firewall.
Firewall Authentication Local Authentication
__________ defines the order in which authentication methods are used.
Firewall Authentication Authentication Priority
__________ is a service that provides user identity and access management.
Juniper Identity Management Service (JIMS)
__________ is used to redirect web traffic to an ICAP server for content inspection and adaptation.
ICAP (Internet Content Adaptation Protocol) Redirect
These sections provide detailed information about the phase I and phase II negotiations of VPN connections, including encryption parameters and authentication details.
Monitor VPN Phase 1 and Monitor VPN Phase 2
__________ refer to a type of cybersecurity threat where a network of compromised computers, known as “bots” or “zombies,” is controlled by a central command and control server. Cybercriminals use botnets to carry out various malicious activities, such as launching distributed denial-of-service (DDoS) attacks, spreading malware and spam, stealing sensitive information, and conducting other cyberattacks.
Botnet Threats
Botnets are often used for large-scale, coordinated attacks, and the infected machines may be unaware of their participation in the malicious activities.
Botnets
__________ involves monitoring and managing the first phase of establishing an IPsec VPN connection, also known as the IKE (Internet Key Exchange) phase. During this phase, the devices negotiate and establish a secure tunnel between them by exchanging encryption algorithms, authentication methods, and other security parameters.
Monitor VPN Phase 1
__________ helps to ensure that the VPN tunnel is correctly established and that the security associations (SAs) are working as expected.
Monitor VPN Phase 1
__________ involves monitoring and managing the second phase of establishing an IPsec VPN connection. During this phase, the devices negotiate the actual encryption and tunnel parameters used for protecting data traffic passing through the VPN tunnel.
Monitor VPN Phase 2
Monitoring VPN Phase 2 ensures that the data traffic is correctly encrypted and decrypted, and it helps to identify any issues that may affect the performance or security of the VPN connection.
Monitor VPN Phase 2
In this section, administrators can __________ activity on the firewall, tracking user access to various websites and web categories.
Monitor Web Filtering
__________ allows administrators to track and analyze advanced security threats, such as zero-day exploits and targeted attacks.
Monitor ATP (Advanced Threat Protection)
The __________ section allows administrators to monitor the overall health and performance of the SRX Series Firewall, including CPU usage, memory utilization, and system status.
Monitor System
The __________ feature allows administrators to track and manage user activities on the network, including login/logout times and data usage.
Monitor Users
In this section, administrators can __________ traffic and usage on the network.
Monitor Application/ monitor and manage application
The __________ section monitors DNS-related activities, such as DNS queries, responses, and potential security threats.
Monitor DNS Security
The __________ section provides a summary of various network and security reports available on the firewall.
Reports - Overview
__________ report provides details about the most significant firewall events and activities.
Top Firewall Events
Let’s Encrypt is a certificate authority that provides free SSL/TLS certificates. A __________ obtained from Let’s Encrypt can be used for secure communication.
Device Certificate (Let’s Encrypt)
A Local __________ is a certificate generated by the SRX Series Firewall itself for internal use.
Device Certificate (Local Self-Signed)
A __________ is a certificate issued by a Certificate Authority, used to verify the authenticity of other certificates.
CA Certificate
A __________ is a collection of CA certificates used for certificate verification.
Certificate Authority Group
__________ is an abbreviation for Certificate Authority Group
CA Group
A __________ is a subset of the Certificate Authority Group, consisting of CA certificates that are explicitly trusted for certificate verification.
Trusted CA Group
__________ are licenses that enable specific functionalities or features on the SRX Series Firewall.
Software Feature Licenses
__________ allow users to evaluate certain features or functionalities for a limited time before making a purchase decision.
Trial Licenses
__________ involves managing and updating security-related components, such as IPS signatures, application signatures, URL categories, and antivirus profiles.
Security Package Management
The __________ contains a collection of intrusion prevention signatures used to detect and prevent known attacks and threats.
IPS Signatures Package
__________ are specific patterns or rules used to identify and block known intrusion attempts and malicious activities.
IPS Signatures
The __________ includes a set of signatures used to identify and control various applications on the network.
Application Signatures Package
It is a feature that allows administrators to monitor and measure the performance of network devices and links in real-time.
RPM
__________ is a protocol used for efficient packet forwarding in high-performance networks. It is commonly used in service provider networks to deliver MPLS-based services.
MPLS (Multiprotocol Label Switching)
__________ is a feature that allows administrators to capture and analyze packets traversing the control plane of the firewall, helping in troubleshooting and debugging.
Control Plane Packet Capture
__________ is a feature that allows administrators to capture and analyze packets traversing the data plane of the firewall, helping in network traffic analysis and troubleshooting.
Data Plane Packet Capture
It is a text-based interface used to configure and manage the SRX Series Firewall by entering commands.
CLI
__________ is a feature in J-Web that allows administrators to interact with the CLI through a graphical interface, making it easier to use for those familiar with the J-Web environment.
Point and Click CLI
