Active Directory Terms Flashcards

1
Q

A resource provided by Microsoft that allows users to download and evaluate software, including operating systems and applications, before making a purchasing decision.

A

Evaluation Center

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

An open-source virtualization software that enables users to create and run virtual machines on their computers. It allows the installation and testing of different operating systems within a virtual environment.

A

VirtualBox

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

A software-defined network that operates within a virtualized environment. It enables communication between virtual machines, containers, and other networked resources, simulating a physical network infrastructure.

A

Virtual Network

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

A software emulation of a physical computer system, capable of running an operating system and applications. It allows multiple operating systems to coexist on a single physical machine.

A

Virtual Machine (VM)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

A directory service provided by Microsoft that stores and manages information about network resources such as user accounts, computers, and printers. It provides authentication, authorization, and other directory-related services.

A

Active Directory Domain Services (AD DS)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

Accounts created for individual users to access and interact with the resources within a network. User accounts are used for authentication and authorization purposes.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Accounts created for individual users to access and interact with the resources within a network. User accounts are used for authentication and authorization purposes.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Containers within an Active Directory domain used to organize and manage objects such as user accounts, computers, and other resources. They provide a logical structure for administrative purposes.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

Containers within an Active Directory domain used to organize and manage objects such as user accounts, computers, and other resources. They provide a logical structure for administrative purposes.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

Objects within Active Directory that can hold other objects, such as OUs or groups. They provide a way to group related objects together for administrative convenience.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Objects within Active Directory that can hold other objects, such as OUs or groups. They provide a way to group related objects together for administrative convenience.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

In the context of Active Directory, objects refer to entities such as users, computers, groups, or resources that can be managed within the directory service.

Groups: Collections of user accounts, computers, or other groups within Active Directory.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Collections of user accounts, computers, or other groups within Active Directory.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

In the context of Active Directory, objects refer to entities such as users, computers, groups, or resources that can be managed within the directory service.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Collections of user accounts, computers, or other groups within Active Directory.

A

Groups

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

In the context of Active Directory, objects refer to entities such as users, computers, groups, or resources that can be managed within the directory service.

A

Objects

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

Objects within Active Directory that can hold other objects, such as OUs or groups. They provide a way to group related objects together for administrative convenience.

A

Containers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

Containers within an Active Directory domain used to organize and manage objects such as user accounts, computers, and other resources. They provide a logical structure for administrative purposes.

A

Organizational Units (OUs)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

The association between objects and groups in Active Directory. Memberships determine the permissions and access rights granted to users or resources within the network.

A

Memberships

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

A feature of Active Directory that allows administrators to define and enforce configurations and settings for user accounts and computers in a centralized manner. It helps manage and maintain consistent settings across the network.

A

Group Policy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

A feature of Active Directory that allows administrators to define and enforce configurations and settings for user accounts and computers in a centralized manner. It helps manage and maintain consistent settings across the network.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

Containers within Active Directory that store the settings and configurations defined by administrators using Group Policy. GPOs are linked to OUs or domains to apply the policies to the relevant objects.

A
How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

The order in which Group Policy Objects are applied and processed. Precedence determines which policy settings take effect when conflicts or overlaps occur.

A
24
Q

_________________ is a framework provided by Microsoft for system administration. It provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for managing various aspects of the Windows operating system, including Active Directory.

A

Microsoft Management Console (MMC)

25
Q

_________________ is a framework provided by Microsoft for system administration. It provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for managing various aspects of the Windows operating system, including Active Directory.

A

Microsoft Management Console (MMC)

26
Q

The order in which Group Policy Objects are applied and processed. Precedence determines which policy settings take effect when conflicts or overlaps occur.

A

The order in which Group Policy Objects are applied and processed. Precedence determines which policy settings take effect when conflicts or overlaps occur.

27
Q

Containers within Active Directory that store the settings and configurations defined by administrators using Group Policy. GPOs are linked to OUs or domains to apply the policies to the relevant objects.

A

Containers within Active Directory that store the settings and configurations defined by administrators using Group Policy. GPOs are linked to OUs or domains to apply the policies to the relevant objects.

28
Q

The order in which Group Policy Objects are applied and processed. Precedence determines which policy settings take effect when conflicts or overlaps occur.

A

Group Policy Precedence

29
Q

Containers within Active Directory that store the settings and configurations defined by administrators using Group Policy. GPOs are linked to OUs or domains to apply the policies to the relevant objects.

A

Group Policy Objects (GPOs)

30
Q

Containers within Active Directory that store the settings and configurations defined by administrators using Group Policy. GPOs are linked to OUs or domains to apply the policies to the relevant objects.

A

Group Policy Objects (GPOs)

31
Q

Organizational Units within Active Directory that do not inherit Group Policy settings from parent containers. They have separate and independent Group Policy configurations.

A

Non-Inheriting Organizational Units

32
Q

The process of verifying and validating the functionality and effects of Group Policy settings before deploying them in a production environment. Testing helps identify and resolve potential issues or conflicts.

A

GPO Testing

33
Q

A message or warning displayed to users when they log on to a computer or network. It can provide legal notices, security policies, or other important information.

A

Logon Banner

34
Q

User profiles that are stored on a network share rather than on a local computer. Roaming profiles allow users to access their personalized settings and files from different computers within a network.

A

Roaming Profiles

35
Q

Network drives or folders that are made accessible to multiple users within a network. They allow users to share files and collaborate on projects.

A

Shared Drives

36
Q

The password associated with a user account within an Active Directory domain. It is used for authentication purposes when logging on to the network.

A

Domain Password

37
Q

Security policies that determine the behavior and actions taken when multiple failed login attempts occur for a user account. Account lockout policies help protect against unauthorized access and brute-force attacks.

A

Account Lockout Policies

38
Q

Password settings defined by administrators to enforce strong password requirements and security standards within Active Directory. PSOs provide more granular control over password policies than the default domain password policy.

A

Password Policies (PSOs)

39
Q

A built-in software firewall provided by Microsoft Windows operating systems. It helps protect computers and networks by monitoring and controlling network traffic based on predefined rules and policies.

A

Windows Firewall

40
Q

The process of running scripts or command sequences on a computer or within a network. Scripts automate tasks and can be used for system administration, configuration, and other purposes.

A

Script Execution

41
Q

The process of running scripts or command sequences on a computer or within a network. Scripts automate tasks and can be used for system administration, configuration, and other purposes.

A

Script Execution

42
Q

A powerful command-line shell and scripting language provided by Microsoft for system administration and automation. PowerShell allows administrators to manage and control Windows operating systems and Active Directory.

A

PowerShell

43
Q

A file format used to store tabular data, where values are separated by commas. CSV files are commonly used for importing and exporting data between different applications and systems.

A

CSV (Comma Separated Value)

44
Q

A type of backup that includes critical system files, Active Directory database, registry, and other essential components of a Windows operating system. System state backups allow for disaster recovery and system restoration.

A

System State Backup

45
Q

A multimedia software platform used for creating and displaying interactive content, animations, and video on websites. Adobe Flash is being phased out and replaced by newer web technologies due to security concerns.

A

Adobe Flash

46
Q

A general-purpose programming language and computing platform used for developing applications. Java applications can run on different platforms and devices, making it highly portable and widely used.

A

Java

47
Q

A software application provided by Adobe for viewing, printing, and commenting on PDF (Portable Document Format) files. Adobe Reader is a popular tool for reading and interacting with PDF documents.

A

Adobe Reader

48
Q

A software application provided by Adobe for viewing, printing, and commenting on PDF (Portable Document Format) files. Adobe Reader is a popular tool for reading and interacting with PDF documents.

A
49
Q

Entries in the Windows Registry, a hierarchical database that stores configuration settings and options for the Windows operating system and installed applications. Registry keys contain values that control various aspects of the system’s behavior.

A
50
Q

Objects within Active Directory that can hold other objects, such as OUs or groups. They provide a way to group related objects together for administrative convenience.

A

Containers

50
Q

Containers within Active Directory that store the settings and configurations defined by administrators using Group Policy. GPOs are linked to OUs or domains to apply the policies to the relevant objects.

A

Group Policy Objects (GPOs)

50
Q

Collections of user accounts, computers, or other groups within Active Directory.

A

Groups

50
Q

In the context of Active Directory, objects refer to entities such as users, computers, groups, or resources that can be managed within the directory service.

A

Objects

50
Q

Entries in the Windows Registry, a hierarchical database that stores configuration settings and options for the Windows operating system and installed applications. Registry keys contain values that control various aspects of the system’s behavior.

A

Registry Keys

50
Q

_________________ is a framework provided by Microsoft for system administration. It provides a graphical user interface (GUI) for managing various aspects of the Windows operating system, including Active Directory.

A

Microsoft Management Console (MMC)

50
Q

The order in which Group Policy Objects are applied and processed. Precedence determines which policy settings take effect when conflicts or overlaps occur.

A

Group Policy Precedence