Journal Club #5 Flashcards

1
Q

Mitochondria are

A

Membrane-bound cell organelles that generate most of the chemical energy needed to power the cell’s biochemical reactions

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

Mitochondria produce ATP through a process called

A

oxidative phosphorylation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

Posttranscriptional means

A

The processing of RNA into its mature form after it has been transcribed, but before it is translated into protein

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

The purpose of this research shows that

A

mitochondrial RNA granules contain a collection of proteins involved in RNA metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

______, ______, and ______ are necessary for ribosome biogenesis

A

DDX28, DHX30, FASTKD2

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

______ is required for maturation of mRNAs that cannot be processed by the canonical pathway

A

FASTKD5

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

Mitochondrial RNA granules contain a toolbox of

A

proteins for RNA metabolism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

Mitochondrial RNA granules are centers for

A

mitochondrial ribosome biogenesis

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

RNA granules are in

A

the cytoplasm

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

FASTKD stands for

A

Fas-activated serine-threonine kinase

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

Regulation of the translation and turnover of mRNAs is central to

A

the control of gene expression

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

GRSF1 stands for

A

G-rich sequence binding factor

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

Biogenesis is

A

the synthesis of substances by living organisms

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

Canonical

A

Established pathways with common or standard features

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

Fibroblasts

A

A type of cell that contributes to the formation of connective tissue

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

Immunoprecipitation

A

The technique of precipitating a protein antigen out of solution using an antibody that specifically binds to that particular protein

17
Q

Positive control

A

A control group not exposed to the experimental treatment but that is exposed to some other treatment that is known to produce the expected effect

18
Q

Negative control

A

A group that does not receive any type of treatment, and therefore, should not show any change during the experiment