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Year 9 Flashcards 🔥 🗣️ (for the cool kids) > JOSH'S Re Flash Cards Not Jacksons > Flashcards

JOSH'S Re Flash Cards Not Jacksons

1
Q

Who is known as the first Archbishop of Canterbury?

A

St Augustine

St Augustine played a key role in the Christianization of England in the 6th century.

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2
Q

Who is regarded as the first British martyr?

A

St Alban

St Alban is recognized for his martyrdom for converting to Christianity.

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3
Q

What is the significance of martyrdom in Christianity?

A

Martyrdom represents the ultimate sacrifice for one’s faith.

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4
Q

Name three major Christian denominations.

A
  • Catholicism
  • Protestantism
  • Orthodoxy
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5
Q

What are cathedrals primarily used for?

A

Cathedrals serve as principal churches of bishops.

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6
Q

What are stained glass windows often used for in churches?

A

Stained glass windows depict biblical stories and saints.

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7
Q

What does the Christian year encompass?

A

The Christian year includes seasons like Advent and Lent

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8
Q

Fill in the blank: The layout of a church typically is a _______.

A

Cross

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9
Q

What is the Catholic Mass?

A

The Catholic Mass is a central act of worship in Catholicism.

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10
Q

What historical event does the Windrush refer to?

A

The arrival of Caribbean immigrants to Britain in 1948.

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11
Q

Who was Harriet Tubman?

A

Harriet Tubman was an American abolitionist and political activist.

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12
Q

What role did Martin Luther King play in the civil rights movement?

A

Martin Luther King was a leader advocating for nonviolent protest against racial segregation.

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13
Q

What is the role of the Pope?

A

The Pope is the spiritual leader of the Catholic Church.

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14
Q

What group elects the Pope?

A

The Election of the Pope is conducted by the College of Cardinals.

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15
Q

Name two titles of the Pope.

A
  • Bishop of Rome
  • Vicar of Christ
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16
Q

What is the role of a cardinal?

A

Cardinals assist the Pope and may serve as bishops.

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17
Q

What does canonisation refer to?

A

Canonisation is the process of declaring someone a saint.

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18
Q

What are papal encyclicals?

A

Papal encyclicals are letters issued by the Pope that talk about issues in the world.

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19
Q

Who is Pope Francis?

A

Pope Francis is the current Pope, known for his focus on humility and social justice.

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20
Q

What year did the Church of England separate from the Roman Catholic Church?

A

1534

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21
Q

True or False: The term ‘martyr’ refers to someone who is killed for their religious beliefs.

A

True

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22
Q

Fill in the blank: The Christian year begins with _______.

A

Advent

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23
Q

What is the primary act of worship in the Catholic Church called?

A

The Mass

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24
Q

Which denomination of Christianity is known for its emphasis on the authority of Scripture?

A

Protestantism

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25
Q

Name one of the most famous British martyrs.

A

Thomas Becket

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26
Q

What is the significance of Easter in the Christian year?

A

It celebrates the resurrection of Jesus Christ.

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27
Q

True or False: The Anglican Church is a denomination that originated in Britain.

A

True

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28
Q

What does the term ‘denomination’ refer to in Christianity?

A

A distinct group within Christianity with its own beliefs and practices.

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29
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a Christian denomination? A) Catholic B) Baptist C) Hindu

A

C) Hindu

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30
Q

What is celebrated during Lent?

A

A period of penance and fasting leading up to Easter.

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31
Q

Fill in the blank: The liturgical color for Advent is _______.

A

Purple

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32
Q

Which British monarch is associated with the establishment of the Church of England?

A

King Henry VIII

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33
Q

True or False: The Protestant Reformation was a movement that sought to reform the Catholic Church.

A

True

34
Q

What is the purpose of the Mass in the Catholic Church?

A

To celebrate the Eucharist and remember the Last Supper of Jesus.

35
Q

Name one of the sacraments recognized by the Protestant denominations.

A

Baptism

36
Q

What is the final Sunday of the Christian year called?

A

Christ the King Sunday

37
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is a major Christian holiday? A) Thanksgiving B) Halloween C) Christmas

A

C) Christmas

38
Q

What does ‘martyrdom’ signify in Christianity?

A

The suffering and death of a person for their faith.

39
Q

Fill in the blank: Pentecost occurs ______ days after Easter.

A

50

40
Q

What is the main difference between Catholic and Protestant beliefs regarding the authority of the Pope?

A

Catholics recognize the Pope as the spiritual leader, while Protestants do not.

41
Q

Which British martyr was burned at the stake in 1555?

A

Hugh Latimer

42
Q

What is the significance of Ash Wednesday?

A

It marks the beginning of Lent.

43
Q

True or False: The Christian year consists of various seasons and feasts.

A

True

44
Q

What is the primary focus of the season of Advent?

A

Preparation for the coming of Christ.

45
Q

What is the primary role of leadership in the Christian church?

A

To guide and support the spiritual growth of the congregation.

46
Q

True or False: The Windrush generation refers to immigrants from the Caribbean to the UK after World War II.

A

True

47
Q

Who was Martin Luther King Jr.?

A

A civil rights leader known for his nonviolent activism and speeches advocating for racial equality.

48
Q

Fill in the blank: Harriet Tubman is best known for her role in the _______.

A

Underground Railroad

49
Q

What is one significant contribution of Popes throughout history?

A

Providing spiritual leadership and influencing global politics.

50
Q

Which British monarch was in power during the time of the Windrush generation?

A

Queen Elizabeth II

51
Q

Multiple Choice: What was the main focus of Martin Luther King Jr.’s ‘I Have a Dream’ speech? A) Economic equality B) Racial equality C) Education reform D) Healthcare access

A

B) Racial equality

52
Q

What was Harriet Tubman’s nickname?

A

Moses

53
Q

True or False: The Pope is considered the spiritual leader of the Roman Catholic Church.

A

True

54
Q

What significant event is associated with the Windrush generation in 1948?

A

The arrival of the ship HMT Empire Windrush at Tilbury Docks.

55
Q

Short Answer: What principle did Martin Luther King Jr. advocate for in his civil rights movement?

A

Nonviolent resistance

56
Q

Fill in the blank: The British Empire was at its height during the _______.

A

19th century

57
Q

What was one of the key roles of the church during the British Empire?

A

To spread Christianity and Western values.

58
Q

Multiple Choice: Which Pope is known for his role in the Second Vatican Council? A) Pope John Paul II B) Pope Pius XII C) Pope John XXIII D) Pope Benedict XVI

A

C) Pope John XXIII

59
Q

True or False: Harriet Tubman served as a spy for the Union during the Civil War.

A

True

60
Q

What is a common theme in the leadership styles of both Martin Luther King Jr. and Harriet Tubman?

A

Courage and commitment to justice.

61
Q

Fill in the blank: The Pope resides in _______.

A

Vatican City

62
Q

Short Answer: What was the impact of the Windrush generation on British society?

A

It significantly influenced multiculturalism and diversity in the UK.

63
Q

What movement did Martin Luther King Jr. lead?

A

The American Civil Rights Movement.

64
Q

Multiple Choice: Which Pope is known for his efforts in interfaith dialogue? A) Pope Francis B) Pope John Paul II C) Pope Benedict XVI D) All of the above

A

D) All of the above

65
Q

True or False: The Underground Railroad was a literal railroad system.

A

False

66
Q

What was the significance of the Emancipation Proclamation related to Harriet Tubman?

A

It declared the freedom of slaves in Confederate states and was a goal of her efforts.

67
Q

Short Answer: Name one challenge faced by the Windrush generation upon arrival in the UK.

A

Racial discrimination and lack of housing.

68
Q

What was Martin Luther King Jr.’s approach to achieving civil rights?

A

Nonviolent protest and civil disobedience.

69
Q

Fill in the blank: The _______ is the highest authority in the Roman Catholic Church.

A

Pope

70
Q

How many Popes have there been before Pope Francis?

A

266

71
Q

What is the first stage of mass

A

Greeting

72
Q

What is the second stage of mass

A

Readings from the old and new testaments and the sermon

73
Q

What is the third stage of the mass

A

The creed and prayers

74
Q

What is the fourth stage of mass

A

Offertory

75
Q

What is the fifth stage of mass

A

Eucharistic prayer and blessing of body and blood

76
Q

What is the sixth stage of mass

A

The lords prayer and sign of peace

77
Q

What is the seventh stage of mass

A

Communion the congregation recieve the body and blood

78
Q

What is the eighth stage of mass

A

The blessing

79
Q

What is Laudato Si?

A

It is a Papal encyclical. In laudato si, the pope talks about how we should take care of our planet.

80
Q

What is Fratelli Tutti?

A

Papal encyclical. It urges us to build a better life and world from love and to stop seeing each other as competitors but as brothers and sisters- one global family

Year 9 Flashcards 🔥 🗣️ (for the cool kids) (12 decks)

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