Joints (resting, closed pack, CPR) Flashcards
CERVICAL, THORACIC, LUMBAR SPINE (FACET JOINTS)
Resting: midway btwn flex + ext
Closed pack: full ext
CPR: side flex + rot equally limited, ext
TEMPOROMANDIBULAR JOINTS
Resting: mouth slightly open, lips together, teeth not in contact
Closed pack: teeth tightly clenched
CPR: mouth opening (limitation)
GLENOHUMERAL JOINT
Resting: 40-55* ABD, 30* horizontal ADD (scapular plane)
Closed pack: full abd, ER
CPR: ER > ABD > IR
ACROMIOCLAVICULAR JOINT
Resting: arm resting by side in normal physiological position
Closed pack: 90* ABD
CPR: pain at extremes of ROM, esp. horizontal ADD + full elevation
STERNOCLAVICULAR JOINT
Resting: arm resting by side in normal physiological position
Closed pack: full elevation + protraction
CPR: pain at extremes of ROM, esp. horizontal ADD + full elevation
ULNOHUMERAL (TROCHLEAR) JOINT
Resting: 70* elbow flex, 10* supination
Closed pack: ext + supination
CPR: flex, ext
RADIOHUMERAL JOINT
Resting: full ext + full supination
Closed pack: 90* flex, 5* supination
CPR: flex, ext, supination, pronation
SUPERIOR RADIOULNAR JOINT
Resting: 35* supination, 70* elbow flex
Closed pack: 5* supination
CPR: supination = pronation
DISTAL RADIOULNAR JOINT
Resting: 10* supination
Closed pack: 5* supination
CPR: full ROM, pain at extremes
RADIOCARPAL JOINT (WRIST)
Resting: neutral with sl ulnar deviation
Closed pack: ext with radial deviation
CPR: flex = ext (works with midcarpal jts)
INTERCARPAL JOINTS
Resting: neutral or sl flex
Closed pack: ext
CPR: none
MIDCARPAL JOINTS
Resting: neutral or sl flex with ulnar dev
Closed pack: ext with ulnar dev
CPR: flex = ext
METACARPOPHALANGEAL JOINTS
Resting: sl flex
Closed pack: thumb - full opposition, fingers - full flex
CPR: flex, ext
CARPOMETACARPAL JOINTS
Resting: thumb - midway btwn ABD + ADD and midway btwn flex + ext, fingers - midway btwn flex + ext.
Closed pack: thumb - full opposition, fingers - full flex.
CPR: thumb - abd, ext. fingers - equal in all directions.
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