Joints of Upper Limb Flashcards
What type of joint is the radiocarpal joint?
Condyloid synovial joint
What forms the radiocarpal joint?
Distal radius which articulates with the scaphoid, lunate and triangular fibrocartilage complex
Where does the intercarpal joint form?
Between the two rows of carpal bones
What type of joint is the intercarpal joint?
Plane synovial
Where does the ulnar collateral ligament attach?
The ulnar styloid process and triquetrum
Where does the radial collateral ligament attach?
Radial styloid process and scaphoid
What limits ulnar deviation?
Radial collateral ligament
What limits radial deviation?
Ulnar collateral ligament
What type of joint is the distal radioulnar joint?
Pivot synovial joint
What type of joint is the metacarpophalangeal?
Condyloid synovial joint
What makes up the metacarpophalangeal joint?
Head of metacarpals and bases of proximal phalanges
What ligaments assist in flexion of metacarpophalangeal joints?
Collateral ligaments at joint that are taut at 70-90 degress
What supplies the metacarpophalngeal joint?
Deep digital arteries arising from superficial palmar arches
What type of joint is the interphalangeal?
Hinge synovial joint
What makes up the interphalangeal joints?
Head of phalanges with more distal phalanges