Joints of thoracic wall Flashcards
Costovertebral joints
Type: synovial plane
Articulation: head of rib with superior costal facet
Ligament: radiate and intra-articular ligaments of head of rib
Intervertebral joint
Type: symphysis
Articulations: vertebral bodies bound together by intervertebral disc
Ligaments: anterior and posterior ligaments
costotransverse
type: synovial plane
Articulations: tubercles of rib with transverse process
ligaments: lateral and superior costotransverse
sternocostal
type: 1st: primary cartilaginous (synchondrosis)
2nd-7th: synovial plane
articulation: 1st costal cartilages with manubrium
2nd-7th paris of costal cartilages with sternum
ligaments: anterior and posterior radiate sternocostal
sternoclavicular
Type: saddle synovial
articulation: sternal end of clavicle with manubrium and 1st costal cartilage
ligament: anterior and posterior sternoclavicular ligament
costochondral
type: primary cartilaginous (synchondrosis)
articulation: articulation of lateral end of costal cartilage with sternal end of rib
ligament: cartilage and bone , bound together by periosteum
interchondral
Type: synovial plane
articulation: costal cartilages of 6th-7th, 7th-8th, 8th-9th ribs
ligaments: interchondral ligaments
manubriosternal
type: secondary cartilaginous (symphysis)
articulation: articulation b/w manubrium and body of sternum
xiphisternal
Type: primary cartilaginous (synchondrosis)
articulation: xiphoid process and body of sternum