JOINTS & MOVEMENTS

Question 1

10 example of long bones (F,H,T,R,U,F,P,M,M,C)

Answer 1

Femur
Humerus
Tibia
Radius
Ulna
Fibula
Phalanges
Meta Tarsals
Meta Carpals
Clavicle

Question 2

Short bones

Answer 2

Tarsals
Carpals

Question 3

Flat bones

Answer 3

Patella
Cranium
Pelvis (Llium)
Scapula
Sternum
Ribs

Question 4

Irregular
Bones

Answer 4

Atlas
Axis
Cervical
Thoracic
Lumbar
Sacrum
Coccyx

Question 5

These joints are held together by tough
tissue which develops during childhood.

Answer 5

Immovable or fixed joints (Fibrous)

Question 6

Immovable or fixed joints

Answer 6

Fibrous

Question 7

Slightly moveable joints

Answer 7

Cartilaginous

Question 8

Here, movement is needed but only to a
certain point e.g the vertebral column

Answer 8

Slightly moveable joints (Cartilaginous)

Question 9

These joints are also called synovial and
allow movement to take place.

Answer 9

Freely moveable joints (Synovial)

Question 10

Freely moveable joints

Answer 10

Synovial

Question 11

Example of Immovable or fixed joints

Answer 11

Cranium, pelvis and
vertebrae

Question 12

It separate the individual vertebrae

Answer 12

cartilage

Question 13

how many types of synovial joints are there?

Answer 13

6

Question 14

JOINT that allows the greatest range of movement

Answer 14

Ball and Socket Joint

Question 15

Ball and Socket Joints are held together by what?

Answer 15

ligaments and tendons

Question 16

JOINTS that allow extensive flexion and extension (Bending and straightening) with only a small amount of rotation

Answer 16

Hinge Joint

Question 17

JOINTS that allow only rotation

Answer 17

Pivot Joint

Question 18

JOINTS that allow flexion and extension through a slight gliding motion between the ends of small bones such as hands and feet.

Answer 18

Gliding Joints

Question 19

These small bones can
move over one another to
increase the flexibility of the
hands and feet.

Answer 19

Gliding Joints

Question 20

JOINTS that occur where concave and convex surfaces meet. This joints allow the movement of the joint forward and backwards, and right to left.

Answer 20

Saddle Joint

Question 21

Within this JOINT the full convex shape of one bone end, fits into the full concave shape of an adjoining bone. This allows for movement in all directions, however full rotations.

Answer 21

Condyloid Joint

Question 22

Point at which two or more bones meet/ Any place where two bones are joined.

Answer 22

Joint or Articulation