Joints and Joint Classification Flashcards
An area where two bones meet and articulate with each other.
A joint
A joint that is slightly movable, joined by hyaline cartilage or fibrocartialge.
Cartilaginous/amphiarthrosis
Cartilaginous joint held together by hyaline. Holds two bones in close proximity (i.e. epiphyseal plate).
Synchondrosis
Cartilaginous joint held together by fibrocartilage. Very little movement (i.e. pubic symphysis).
Symphysis
Joints with little mobility. Material joining the bones is dense collagenous tissue and fibroelastic tissue.
Fibrous/Synarthrosis
Fibrous joint with irregular shaped edges that interlock (i.e. calvaria or skull cap).
Suture
Fibrous joint that is a peg and socket type of joint (i.e. joint between a tooth and its socket).
Gomphosis
Fibrous joint that is held together by an interosseous membrane (i.e. between ulna and radius).
Syndesmosis