Joints Flashcards
Knee joint
Synovial
Hinge
Diarthrosis
Fibrous (structural classification
No jt cavity. Bones healed together by dense regular CT
Synovial
Plane joint (intercarpal, intertarsal joints) Hinge joint (elbow, knee) Pivot joint (Atlantoaxial joint) Condylar joint (metacarpophlangeal jts) Saddle joint (b/w carpal and first metacarpal) Ball and socket (hip and shoulder)
All diarthrosis (freely mobile)
Articulation between carpal and first metacarpal
Synovial
Saddle joint
Diarthrosis
Hip joint
Synovial
Ball and socket
Diarthrosis
Cartilaginous
Synchondrosis (hyaline cartilage b/w bones)
Symphysis ( fibrocartilage b/w bones, pubic synthesis, vertebral disks)
Synarthrosis
Amphyarthrosis
Fibrous joints 3 types
Suture (seam) between skull bones (dense CT fibers) IMMOBILE-synarthrosis
Syndesmosis (connected via ligaments) b/t radius and ulna SLIGHTLY MOBILE-amphiarthrosis
Gomphosis (nail or bolt) teeth in jaw IMMOBILE-synarthrosis
Squamous suture
Fibrous
Suture
Synarthrosis
Tooth in jaw
Fibrous
Gomphosis
Synarthrosis
Costochondral joint
Cartilagenous
Synchondrosis
Synarthrosis
Epiphyseal plate
Cartilagenous
Synchondrosis
Synarthrosis
Glenohumeral joint
Synovial
Ball and socket
Diarthrosis
interphlangeal joint
Synovial
Hinge
Diarthrosis
Cartilage joints (2)
Synchondrosis- bone joined by hyaline cartilage Epiphyseal plate IMMOBILE -synarthrosis
Symphysis bones joined by fibrocartilage SLIGHTLY MOBILE amphyarthrosis
Atlantoaxial joint
Synovial
Pivot joint
diarthrosis