Joints Flashcards

1
Q

Monoarthritis

A

trauma

OA

Crystal
- gout
CPPD
- Calcium Hydroapatite De (CHD).

RA

Pyogenic

TB

Pigmneted villonodular synovitis - knee

Sympathetic

Neuropathic arthropathy

Synovial chondromatosis

Amyloidosis

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2
Q

arthritisd with osteoporosis

A

RA
JIA
SLE
Pyogenic arthritis
TB
Reiters
Scleroderma
Haemophilioa

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3
Q

arthritis with preservation of bone density

A

OA
CPPD
Gout
Ank Spond
Reiters
Neuopathic arthropathy
pigmented villonodular synovitis

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4
Q

Arthritis witha periosteal reaction

A

JIA
Reiters syndrome
Pyogenic arthritis
psoritatic arthropathy
RA
Hypertrophic osteoarthropathy
haemophilia
AIDS assocaited arthritis

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5
Q

arthritis with PRESERVED or widened joint space

A

Early infective arthritis - effusion
Psoriatic arthropathy
acromegaly
gout
pigmented vollonodular synovitis

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6
Q
A
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7
Q

arthritis with soft tissue nodules

A

Gout
RA
PVS
Multicentric reticulohistiocytosis
amyloidosis
sarcoidosis

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8
Q

arthritis mutilans

resorption of bone ends and telescoping of joints

A

RA
JIA
Psoriatic arthropathy
diabetes
leprosy
neuropathic arthropathy
reiters syndrome

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9
Q

diffuse terminal phalangeal sclerosis

A

normal variant
rheumatoid arthritis
scleroderma
sle
sarcoid
sickle cell
werner syndrome

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10
Q

calcfified loose body in a joint

A

Detached osteophyte
ostechondral fracture
osteochondritis dissecans
neuropathic arthropathy
synovial osteochondromatosis

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11
Q

calcification of articular cartilage

A

CPPD
hyperparathyroidism
haemachromatosis
alkaptonuria
acromegaly
gout
wilsons disease

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12
Q

sacroiliitis

A

Bilateral Symmetrical
- Ank Spond
- Inflammatory bowel disase
- psoriatic
- osteitis condensas ilii
hyperparathyroidism
paraplegia

bilateral Asymetrical
Reiters
Psoriatic
RA
Gouty
Osteoarthritis

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13
Q

Unilateral sacroiliits

A

infection

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14
Q

Protusio acetabuli

A

My PROTRUSIO

RA
Osteoporosis
osteomalacia and rickets
pagets
ank spond
osteoarthritis
psoriatic arthropathy
trauma
familial or idiopathic
marfans syndrome

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15
Q

widening of the symphysis pubis

measurement

A

7yrs over 7mm.

over 10mm, diagnostic. Look at SIJ

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16
Q

widening of the symphysis pubis

causes - acquired

A

pregnancy

trauma

osteitis pubis

osteolytic mets

infeciton

ank spond

hyperparathyroidism

17
Q

widening of the symphysis pubis

causes - congential

chapter 14

A
18
Q

Coxa magna

causes

A

Developmental dysplasia hip
perthes
septic arthritis

19
Q

coxa plana

causes

A

avn

20
Q

coxa valga

A

increased feomral angle.
idiopathic

developmental - neuromuscula, abductor muscle weakness, cleidocranial dysplasia, diaphyseal aclasis, Hunters syndrome, multiple enchondromatosis, diastrophic dwarfism

inflammatory
- JIA
Poliomyesitist

Truama
- NOF fracture

21
Q

Coxa vara

A

femoral neck becomes horizontal.

developmental
- neurmuscular
- DDH
FD
Cleidocranial dysplasia
Multiple epiphyseal dysplasia
Osteogenesis imperfecta
infantile coxa vara
proximal femoralfocal deficiency

inflammatory
- rheumatoid arthritis

traumatic
- slipped capital femoral epiphysis
femoral neck fracture

vascular
- perthes
- AVN

metabolic
renal osteodystrophy
trickets
pagets

22
Q

erosion (enlargement) of the intercondylar notch of the distal femur

A

JIA
Haemophilia
Psoriatic arthropathy
TB
RA

23
Q
A