Joints Flashcards

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1
Q

What’s the term for any point where two bones meet, whether or not they’re mobile at that interface ?

A

A joint

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2
Q

What is arthrology ?

A

The science of joint structure, function, and dysfunction

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3
Q

What’s the joint that attaches a tooth to its socket ?

A

A gomphosis

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4
Q

What are the 2 types of cartilaginous joints ?

A

synchondroses & symphyses

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5
Q

What’s another name for a cartilaginous joint ?

A

An ampiarthrosis

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6
Q

What’s the function of synovial fluid ?

A

Lubricating the articular cartilages and making movement at synovial joints almost friction-free

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7
Q

What kind of connective tissue is a tendon made up of ?

A

Tough collagenous connective tissue

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8
Q

What attaches muscle to bone ?

A

Tendons

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9
Q

What Is A Strip Of Touch Collagenous Tissue That Attaches Bone To Bone ?

A

Ligaments

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10
Q

What are 3 examples of a synovial joint ?

A

Our elbows, knees, and knuckles

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11
Q

What’s a functional term that describes an immovable joint ?

A

Synarthrosis

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12
Q

Which 2 bones form the jaw joint ?

A

The mandible and the temporal bone

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13
Q

Dislocations are often accompanied by what other disorder ?

A

Sprains

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14
Q

What’s another term for the shoulder joint ?

A

The humeroscapular joint

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15
Q

Gout is most common in which group of people ?

A

Men

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16
Q

What’s a torn ligament or tendon called ?

A

A sprain

17
Q

What can overstretching of a muscle or tendon cause ?

A

A strain

18
Q

What’s synovitis ?

A

Inflammation of a joint capsule