joint movements Flashcards

1
Q

types of hinge joints

A

elbow, knee and ankle

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2
Q

flexion

A

closing a joint

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3
Q

extension

A

opening a joint

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4
Q

adduction

A

moving towards an imaginary centre line

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5
Q

abduction

A

moving away from an imaginary centre line

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6
Q

rotation

A

clockwise or anticlockwise

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7
Q

circumduction

A

moving in a circular motion

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8
Q

plantar flexion

A

extension at ankle

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9
Q

dorsi flexion

A

flexion at ankle

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10
Q

exmaple of flexion

A

elbow prep for a basketball throw

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11
Q

example of extension

A

kicking a football

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12
Q

example of adduction

A

swinging a golf club

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13
Q

example of abduction

A

taking back a tennis racket before swinging it

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14
Q

example of rotation

A

shoulder movement during tennis

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15
Q

example of circumduction

A

bowling a cricket ball overarm

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16
Q

example of plantar flexion

A

pointing toes in gymnastics

17
Q

example of dorsiflexion

A

lifting toes during gymnastics