joint movements Flashcards
types of hinge joints
elbow, knee and ankle
flexion
closing a joint
extension
opening a joint
adduction
moving towards an imaginary centre line
abduction
moving away from an imaginary centre line
rotation
clockwise or anticlockwise
circumduction
moving in a circular motion
plantar flexion
extension at ankle
dorsi flexion
flexion at ankle
exmaple of flexion
elbow prep for a basketball throw
example of extension
kicking a football
example of adduction
swinging a golf club
example of abduction
taking back a tennis racket before swinging it
example of rotation
shoulder movement during tennis
example of circumduction
bowling a cricket ball overarm
example of plantar flexion
pointing toes in gymnastics
example of dorsiflexion
lifting toes during gymnastics