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Anatomy Salvatore > Joint Classifications > Flashcards

Joint Classifications Flashcards

1
Q

What are the three functional movements?

A

Synarthrosis
Amphiarthrosis
Diarthrosis

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2
Q

What type of movement is allowed for synarthrosis?

A

Immovable

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3
Q

What type of movement is allowed for amphiarthrosis?

A

Slightly movable

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4
Q

What type of movement is allowed for Diarthrosis?

A

Freely movable

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5
Q

What are the Structural movements of Synarthrosis?

A

Synostosis
Synchondrosis
Suture
Gomphosis

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6
Q

What are the structural movements of Amphiarthrosis?

A

Symphysis

Syndesmosis

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7
Q

What are the structural movements of Diarthrosis?

A

Synovial

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8
Q

What type of tissue is synostosis? Provide an example.

A

Bone

Fused epiphyseal plate

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9
Q

What type of tissue is synchondrosis? Provide an example.

A

Cartilage (hyaline)

Epiphyseal plate before fusion

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10
Q

What type of tissue is suture? Provide an example.

A

Fibrous

Sutures of skull

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11
Q

What type of tissue is symphysis? Provide an example.

A

Cartilage (fibrouscartilage)

Vertebral interbody joint (intervertebral disc)

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12
Q

What type of tissue is syndesmosis? Provide an example.

A 
Fibrous
Intermediate tibiofibular (interosseous membrane)
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13
Q

What type of tissue is synovial? Provide an example.

A

Synovial Cavity and multiple tissues

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14
Q

What type of tissue is suture? Provide an example

A

Fibrous

Periodontal ligament between teeth and jaw

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15
Q

What are the 3 Fibrous joints?

A

Suture
Syndesmosis
Gomphoses

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16
Q

What are the 2 cartilaginous joints?

A

Symphysis

Synchondrosis

17
Q

Articular _______ is present surrounding the joint.

A

Capsule

18
Q

Synovial membrane is ______ lining of capsule.

A

Inner

19
Q

What are the two accessory ligaments?

A
  1. Extracapsular
    - outside joint capsule
  2. Intracapsular
    - within capsule

Anatomy Salvatore (8 decks)

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