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Japanese > JLPT4a > Flashcards

JLPT4a Flashcards

1
Q

あ

A

Ah

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2
Q

ああ

A

like that

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3
Q

あいさつ・する

A

to greet

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4
Q

間

A

あいだ/a space

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5
Q

合う

A

あう/to match

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6
Q

あかちゃん

A

infant

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7
Q

上る

A

あがる/to rise

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8
Q

赤ん坊

A

あかんぼう/baby

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9
Q

空く

A

あく/to open/ to become empty

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10
Q

アクセサリー

A

accessory

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11
Q

あげる

A

to give

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12
Q

浅い

A

あさい/shallow/superficial

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13
Q

味

A

あじ/flavour

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14
Q

アジア

A

Asia

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15
Q

明日

A

あす/tomorrow

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16
Q

遊び

A

あそび/play

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17
Q

集る

A

あつまる/to gather

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18
Q

集める

A

あつめる/to collect something

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19
Q

アナウンサー

A

announcer

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20
Q

アフリカ

A

Africa

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21
Q

アメリカ

A

America

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22
Q

謝る

A

あやまる/to apologize

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23
Q

アルコール

A

alcohol

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24
Q

アルバイト

A

part-time job

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25
Q

安心

A

あんしん/relief

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26
Q

安全

A

あんぜん/safety

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27
Q

あんな

A

such

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28
Q

案内

A

あんない・する/to guide

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29
Q

以下

A

いか/less than

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30
Q

以外

A

いがい/with the exception of

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31
Q

医学

A

いがく/medical science

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32
Q

生きる

A

いきる/to live

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33
Q

意見

A

いけん/opinion

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34
Q

石

A

いし/stone

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35
Q

いじめる

A

to tease

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36
Q

以上

A

いじょう/more than/this is all

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37
Q

急ぐ

A

いそぐ/to hurry

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38
Q

致す

A

いたす/(humble) to do

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39
Q

いただく

A

(humble) to receive

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40
Q

一度

A

いちど/once

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41
Q

一生懸命

A

いっしょうけんめい/with utmost effort

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42
Q

いっぱい

A

full

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43
Q

糸

A

いと/thread

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44
Q

以内

A

いない/within

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45
Q

田舎

A

いなか/countryside

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46
Q

祈る

A

いのる/to pray

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47
Q

いらっしゃる

A

(respectful) to be/to come or to go

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48
Q

植える

A

うえる/to plant/to grow

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49
Q

うかがう

A

to visit

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50
Q

受付

A

うけつけ/receipt

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51
Q

受ける

A

うける/to take a lesson or test

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52
Q

動く

A

うごく/to move

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53
Q

うそ

A

a lie

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54
Q

うち

A

within

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55
Q

打つ

A

うつ/to hit

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56
Q

美しい

A

うつくしい/beautiful

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57
Q

写す

A

うつす/to copy or photograph

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58
Q

移る

A

うつる/to move house or transfer

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59
Q

腕

A

うで/arm

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60
Q

うまい

A

delicious

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61
Q

裏

A

うら/reverse side

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62
Q

売り場

A

うりば/place where things are sold

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63
Q

うれしい

A

glad

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64
Q

うん

A

(informal) yes

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65
Q

運転

A

うんてん・する/to drive

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66
Q

運転手

A

うんてんしゅ/driver

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67
Q

運動

A

うんどう・する/to exercise

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68
Q

エスカレーター

A

escalator

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69
Q

枝

A

えだ/branch/ twig

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70
Q

選ぶ

A

えらぶ/to choose

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71
Q

遠慮

A

えんりょ・する/to be reserved/ to be restrained

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72
Q

おいでになる

A

(respectful) to be

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73
Q

お祝い

A

おいわい/congratulation

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74
Q

オートバイ

A

motorcycle

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75
Q

おかげ

A

owing to

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76
Q

おかしい

A

strange or funny

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77
Q

億

A

おく/one hundred million

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78
Q

屋上

A

おくじょう/rooftop

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79
Q

贈り物

A

おくりもの/gift

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80
Q

送る

A

おくる/to send

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81
Q

遅れる

A

おくれる/to be late

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82
Q

起す

A

おこす/to wake

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83
Q

行う

A

おこなう/to do

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84
Q

怒る

A

おこる/to get angry/to be angry

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85
Q

押し入れ

A

おしいれ/closet

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86
Q

お嬢さん

A

おじょうさん/young lady

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87
Q

お宅

A

おたく/(polite) your house

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88
Q

落る

A

おちる/to fall or drop

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89
Q

おっしゃる

A

(respectful) to say

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90
Q

夫

A

おっと/husband

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91
Q

おつり

A

change from purchase/ balance

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92
Q

音

A

おと/sound/note

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93
Q

落す

A

おとす/to drop

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94
Q

踊り

A

おどり/a dance

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95
Q

踊る

A

おどる/to dance

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96
Q

驚く

A

おどろく/to be surprised

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97
Q

お祭り

A

おまつり/festival

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98
Q

お見舞い

A

おみまい/calling on someone who is ill/enquiry

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99
Q

お土産

A

おみやげ/souvenir

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100
Q

思い出す

A

おもいだす/to remember

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101
Q

思う

A

おもう/to think/to feel

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102
Q

おもちゃ

A

toy

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103
Q

表

A

おもて/the front

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104
Q

親

A

おや/parents

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105
Q

下りる

A

おりる/to get off

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106
Q

折る

A

おる/to break or to fold

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107
Q

お礼

A

おれい/expression of gratitude

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108
Q

折れる

A

おれる/to break or be folded

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109
Q

終わり

A

おわり/the end

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110
Q

カーテン

A

curtain

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111
Q

海岸

A

かいがん/coast

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112
Q

会議

A

かいぎ/meeting

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113
Q

会議室

A

かいぎしつ/meeting room

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114
Q

会場

A

かいじょう/assembly hall or meeting place

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115
Q

会話

A

かいわ/conversation

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116
Q

帰り

A

かえり/return

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117
Q

変える

A

かえる/to change

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118
Q

科学

A

かがく/science

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119
Q

鏡

A

かがみ/mirror

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120
Q

掛ける

A

かける/to hang something

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121
Q

飾る

A

かざる/to decorate

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122
Q

火事

A

かじ/fire

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123
Q

ガス

A

petrol

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124
Q

ガソリン

A

petrol

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125
Q

ガソリンスタンド

A

petrol station

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126
Q

堅/硬/固い

A

かたい/hard

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127
Q

形

A

かたち/shape

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128
Q

片付ける

A

かたづける/to tidy up

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129
Q

課長

A

かちょう/section manager

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130
Q

勝つ

A

かつ/to win

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131
Q

かっこう

A

appearance

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132
Q

家内

A

かない/housewife

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133
Q

悲しい

A

かなしい/sad

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134
Q

必ず

A

かならず/certainly/necessarily

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135
Q

お・金持ち

A

かねもち/おかねもち/rich man

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136
Q

彼女

A

かのじょ/she/girlfriend

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137
Q

壁

A

かべ/wall

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138
Q

かまう

A

to mind

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139
Q

髪

A

かみ/hair

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140
Q

噛む

A

かむ/to bite/to chew

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141
Q

通う

A

かよう/to commute

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142
Q

ガラス

A

a glass pane

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143
Q

彼

A

かれ/he/boyfriend

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144
Q

彼ら

A

かれら/they

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145
Q

乾く

A

かわく/to get dry

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146
Q

代わり

A

かわり/substitute/alternate

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147
Q

変わる

A

かわる/to change

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148
Q

考える

A

かんがえる/to consider

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149
Q

関係

A

かんけい/relationship

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150
Q

看護婦

A

かんごふ/female nurse

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151
Q

簡単

A

かんたん/simple

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152
Q

気

A

き/spirit/mood

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153
Q

機会

A

きかい/opportunity

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154
Q

危険

A

きけん/danger

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155
Q

聞こえる

A

きこえる/to be heard

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156
Q

汽車

A

きしゃ/steam train

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157
Q

技術

A

ぎじゅつ/art/technology/skill

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158
Q

季節

A

きせつ/season

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159
Q

規則

A

きそく/regulations

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160
Q

きっと

A

surely

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161
Q

絹

A

きぬ/silk

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162
Q

厳しい

A

きびしい/strict

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163
Q

気分

A

きぶん/mood

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164
Q

決る

A

きまる/to be decided

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165
Q

君

A

きみ/(informal) You (used by men towards women)

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166
Q

決める

A

きめる/to decide

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167
Q

気持ち

A

きもち/feeling/mood

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168
Q

着物

A

きもの/kimono

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169
Q

客

A

きゃく/guest/customer

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170
Q

急

A

きゅう/urgent/ steep

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171
Q

急行

A

きゅうこう/speedy/ express

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172
Q

教育

A

きょういく/education

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173
Q

教会

A

きょうかい/church

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174
Q

競争

A

きょうそう/competition

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175
Q

興味

A

きょうみ/an interest

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176
Q

近所

A

きんじょ/neighbourhood

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177
Q

具合

A

ぐあい/condition/health

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178
Q

空気

A

くうき/air/atmosphere

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179
Q

空港

A

くうこう/airport

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180
Q

草

A

くさ/grass

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181
Q

くださる

A

(respectful) to give

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182
Q

首

A

くび/neck

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183
Q

雲

A

くも/cloud

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184
Q

比べる

A

くらべる/to compare

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185
Q

くれる

A

to give

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186
Q

暮れる

A

くれる/to get dark/to come to an end

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187
Q

君

A

くん/suffix for familiar young male

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188
Q

毛

A

け/hair or fur

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189
Q

計画

A

けいかく・する/to plan

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190
Q

経験

A

けいけん・する/to experience

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191
Q

経済

A

けいざい/finance/economy

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192
Q

警察

A

けいさつ/police

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193
Q

ケーキ

A

cake

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194
Q

けが・する

A

to injure

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195
Q

景色

A

けしき/scene/landscape

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196
Q

消しゴム

A

けしゴム/eraser

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197
Q

下宿

A

げしゅく/lodging

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198
Q

決して

A

けっして/never

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199
Q

けれど/けれども

A

however

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200
Q

原因

A

げんいん/cause/source

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201
Q

けんか・する

A

to quarrel

202
Q

研究

A

けんきゅう/research

203
Q

研究室

A

けんきゅうしつ/study room/laboratory

204
Q

見物

A

けんぶつ/sightseeing

205
Q

子

206
Q

こう

207
Q

郊外

A

こうがい/outskirts

208
Q

講義

A

こうぎ/lecture

209
Q

工業

A

こうぎょう/the manufacturing industry

210
Q

高校

A

こうこう/high school

211
Q

高校生

A

こうこうせい/high school student

212
Q

工場

A

こうじょう/factory

213
Q

校長

A

こうちょう/headmaster

214
Q

交通

A

こうつう/traffic/transportation

215
Q

講堂

A

こうどう/auditorium

216
Q

高等学校

A

こうとうがっこう/high school

217
Q

公務員

A

こうむいん/government worker

218
Q

国際

A

こくさい/international

219
Q

心

A

こころ/core/heart

220
Q

御主人

A

ごしゅじん/(honorable) your husband

221
Q

故障

A

こしょう・する/to break-down

222
Q

ご存じ

A

ごぞんじ/knowing/acquaintance

223
Q

答

A

こたえ/response

224
Q

ごちそう

225
Q

こと

A

thing/matter

226
Q

小鳥

A

ことり/small bird

227
Q

このあいだ

A

the other day/recently

228
Q

このごろ

A

these days/nowadays

229
Q

細かい

A

こまかい/small/ fine

230
Q

ごみ

231
Q

込む

A

こむ/to be crowded

232
Q

米

A

こめ/uncooked rice

233
Q

ごらんになる

A

(respectful) to see

234
Q

これから

A

after this

235
Q

怖い

A

こわい/frightening

236
Q

壊す

A

こわす/to break

237
Q

壊れる

A

こわれる/to be broken

238
Q

コンサート

239
Q

今度

A

こんど/now/next time

240
Q

コンピュータ/コンピューター

241
Q

今夜

A

こんや/tonight

242
Q

最近

A

さいきん/latest/nowadays

243
Q

最後

A

さいご/last/end

244
Q

最初

A

さいしょ/beginning/first

245
Q

坂

A

さか/slope/hill

246
Q

探す

A

さがす/to look for

247
Q

下る

A

さがる/to get down/to descend

248
Q

盛ん

A

さかん/popularity/prosperous

249
Q

下げる

A

さげる/to hang/to lower/to move back

250
Q

差し上げる

A

さしあげる/(polite) to give

251
Q

さっき

A

some time ago

252
Q

寂しい

A

さびしい/lonely

253
Q

さ来月

A

さらいげつ/the month after next

254
Q

さ来週

A

さらいしゅう/the week after next

255
Q

サラダ

256
Q

騒ぐ

A

さわぐ/to make noise/to be excited

257
Q

触る

A

さわる/to touch

258
Q

産業

A

さんぎょう/industry

259
Q

サンダル

260
Q

サンドイッチ

261
Q

残念

A

ざんねん/disappointment

262
Q

市

263
Q

字

A

じ/character

264
Q

試合

A

しあい/match/game

265
Q

仕方

A

しかた/method

266
Q

しかる

A

a particular

267
Q

試験

A

しけん/examination

268
Q

事故

A

じこ/accident

269
Q

地震

A

じしん/earthquake

270
Q

時代

A

じだい/era

271
Q

下着

A

したぎ/underwear

272
Q

支度

A

したく・する/to prepare

273
Q

しっかり

A

firmly/steadily

274
Q

失敗

A

しっぱい/failure/mistake

275
Q

辞典

A

じてん/dictionary

276
Q

品物

A

しなもの/goods

277
Q

しばらく

A

little while

278
Q

島

A

しま/island

279
Q

市民

A

しみん/citizen

280
Q

事務所

A

じむしょ/office

281
Q

社会

A

しゃかい/society/public

282
Q

社長

A

しゃちょう/company president

283
Q

じゃま

A

hindrance/intrusion

284
Q

ジャム

285
Q

自由

A

じゆう/freedom

286
Q

習慣

A

しゅうかん/custom/manners

287
Q

住所

A

じゅうしょ/an address/a residence

288
Q

柔道

A

じゅうどう/judo

289
Q

十分

A

じゅうぶん/enough

290
Q

出席

A

しゅっせき・する/to attend

291
Q

出発

A

しゅっぱつ・する/to depart

292
Q

趣味

A

しゅみ/hobby

293
Q

準備

A

じゅんび・する/to prepare

294
Q

紹介

A

しょうかい/introduction

295
Q

小学校

A

しょうがっこう/elementary school

296
Q

小説

A

しょうせつ/novel

297
Q

招待

A

しょうたい・する/to invite

298
Q

承知

A

しょうち・する/to consent

299
Q

将来

A

しょうらい/future/prospects

300
Q

食事

A

しょくじ・する/to have a meal

301
Q

食料品

A

しょくりょうひん/groceries

302
Q

女性

A

じょせい/woman

303
Q

知らせる

A

しらせる/to notify

304
Q

調べる

A

しらべる/to investigate

305
Q

人口

A

じんこう/population

306
Q

神社

A

じんじゃ/Shinto shrine

307
Q

親切

A

しんせつ/kindness

308
Q

心配

A

しんぱい・する/to worry

309
Q

新聞社

A

しんぶんしゃ/newspaper company

310
Q

水泳

A

すいえい/swimming

311
Q

水道

A

すいどう/water supply

312
Q

ずいぶん

313
Q

数学

A

すうがく/mathematics/arithmetic

314
Q

スーツ

315
Q

スーツケース

316
Q

過ぎる

A

すぎる/to exceed

317
Q

すく

A

to become empty

318
Q

スクリーン

319
Q

凄い

A

すごい/terrific

320
Q

進む

A

すすむ/to make progress

321
Q

すっかり

A

completely

322
Q

すっと

A

straight/all of a sudden

323
Q

ステーキ

324
Q

捨てる

A

すてる/to throw away

325
Q

ステレオ

326
Q

砂

A

すな/sand

327
Q

すばらしい

328
Q

滑る

A

すべる/to slide/to slip

329
Q

隅

A

すみ/corner/nook

330
Q

済む

A

すむ/to finish

331
Q

すり

A

pickpocket

332
Q

すると

333
Q

生活

A

せいかつ・する/to live

334
Q

生産

A

せいさん・する/to produce

335
Q

政治

A

せいじ/politics/government

336
Q

西洋

A

せいよう/western countries

337
Q

世界

A

せかい/the world

338
Q

席

A

せき/seat

339
Q

説明

A

せつめい/explanation

340
Q

背中

A

せなか/back of the body

341
Q

ぜひ

A

without fail

342
Q

世話

A

せわ・する/to look after

343
Q

線

A

せん/line

344
Q

ぜんぜん

A

not entirely (used in a negative sentence)

345
Q

戦争

A

せんそう/war

346
Q

先輩

A

せんぱい/senior

347
Q

そう

348
Q

相談

A

そうだん・する/to discuss

349
Q

育てる

A

そだてる/to rear/to bring up

350
Q

卒業

A

そつぎょう/graduation

351
Q

祖父

A

そふ/grandfather

352
Q

ソフト

353
Q

祖母

A

そぼ/grandmother

354
Q

それで

A

because of that

355
Q

それに

356
Q

それほど

A

to that extent

357
Q

そろそろ

A

gradually/soon

358
Q

そんな

A

that sort of

359
Q

そんなに

A

so much/like that

360
Q

退院

A

たいいん・する/to leave hospital

361
Q

大学生

A

だいがくせい/university student

362
Q

大事

A

だいじ/important/valuable/serious matter

363
Q

大体

A

だいたい/generally

364
Q

たいてい

365
Q

タイプ

A

type/style

366
Q

大分

A

だいぶ/greatly

367
Q

台風

A

たいふう/typhoon

368
Q

倒れる

A

たおれる/to break down

369
Q

だから

A

so/therefore

370
Q

確か

A

たしか/definite

371
Q

足す

A

たす/to add a number

372
Q

訪ねる

A

たずねる/to visit

373
Q

尋ねる

A

たずねる/to ask

374
Q

正しい

A

ただしい/correct

375
Q

畳

A

たたみ/Japanese straw mat

376
Q

立てる

A

たてる/to stand something up

377
Q

建てる

A

たてる/to build

378
Q

例えば

A

たとえば/for example

379
Q

棚

A

たな/shelves

380
Q

楽しみ

A

たのしみ/joy

381
Q

楽む

A

たのしむ/to enjoy oneself

382
Q

たまに

A

occasionally

383
Q

為

A

ため/in order to

384
Q

だめ

385
Q

足りる

A

たりる/to be enough

386
Q

男性

A

だんせい/male

387
Q

暖房

A

だんぼう/heating

388
Q

血

389
Q

チェック・する

390
Q

力

A

ちから/strength/power

391
Q

ちっとも

A

not at all (used with a negative verb)

392
Q

ちゃん

A

suffix for familiar female person

393
Q

注意

A

ちゅうい/caution

394
Q

中学校

A

ちゅうがっこう/junior high school/middle school

395
Q

注射

A

ちゅうしゃ/injection

396
Q

駐車場

A

ちゅうしゃじょう/parking lot

397
Q

地理

A

ちり/geography

398
Q

捕まえる

A

つかまえる/to seize

399
Q

つき

400
Q

付く

A

つく/to be attached

401
Q

漬ける

A

つける/to soak/to pickle

402
Q

都合

A

つごう/circumstances/convenience

403
Q

伝える

A

つたえる/to report

404
Q

続く

A

つづく/to be continued

405
Q

続ける

A

つづける/to continue

406
Q

包む

A

つつむ/to wrap

407
Q

妻

A

つま/(humble) wife

408
Q

つもり

409
Q

釣る

A

つる/to fish

410
Q

連れる

A

つれる/to lead

411
Q

丁寧

A

ていねい/polite

412
Q

テキスト

A

text/text book

413
Q

適当

A

てきとう/suitability

414
Q

できるだけ

A

as much as possible

415
Q

手伝う

A

てつだう/to assist

416
Q

テニス

417
Q

手袋

A

てぶくろ/glove

418
Q

寺

A

てら/temple

419
Q

点

A

てん/point/dot

420
Q

店員

A

てんいん/shop assistant

421
Q

天気予報

A

てんきよほう/weather forecast

422
Q

電灯

A

でんとう/electric light

423
Q

電報

A

でんぽう/telegram

424
Q

展覧会

A

てんらんかい/exhibition

425
Q

都

A

と/metropolitan

426
Q

道具

A

どうぐ/tool/means

427
Q

とうとう

A

finally/ after all

428
Q

動物園

A

どうぶつえん/zoo

429
Q

遠く

A

とおく/distant

430
Q

通る

A

とおる/to go through

431
Q

特に

A

とくに/particularly/especially

432
Q

特別

A

とくべつ/special

433
Q

とこや

434
Q

途中

A

とちゅう/on the way

435
Q

特急

A

とっきゅう/limited express train (faster than an express train)

436
Q

届ける

A

とどける/to reach

437
Q

泊まる

A

とまる/to lodge at

438
Q

止める

A

とめる/to stop something

439
Q

取り替える

A

とりかえる/to exchange

440
Q

泥棒

A

どろぼう/thief

441
Q

どんどん

A

more and more

442
Q

直す

A

なおす/to fix/to repair

443
Q

直る

A

なおる/to be fixed/to be repaired

444
Q

治る

A

なおる/to be cured/to heal

445
Q

中々

A

なかなか/considerably

446
Q

泣く

A

なく/to weep

447
Q

無くなる

A

なくなる/to disappear/to get lost

448
Q

亡くなる

A

なくなる/to die

449
Q

投げる

A

なげる/to throw or cast away

450
Q

なさる

A

(respectful) to do

451
Q

鳴る

A

なる/to sound

452
Q

なるべく

A

as much as possible

453
Q

なるほど

A

now I understand

454
Q

慣れる

A

なれる/to grow accustomed to

455
Q

におい

456
Q

苦い

A

にがい/bitter

457
Q

二階建て

A

にかいだて/two storied

458
Q

逃げる

A

にげる/to escape

459
Q

日記

A

にっき/journal

460
Q

入院

A

にゅういん・する/to hospitalise

461
Q

入学

A

にゅうがく・する/to enter school or university

462
Q

似る

A

にる/to be similar

463
Q

人形

A

にんぎょう/doll/ figure

464
Q

盗む

A

ぬすむ/to steal

465
Q

塗る

A

ぬる/to paint/to plaster

466
Q

ぬれる

A

to get wet

467
Q

ねだん

468
Q

熱

A

ねつ/fever

469
Q

ねっしん

A

enthusiasm

470
Q

寝坊

A

ねぼう/sleeping in late

471
Q

眠い

A

ねむい/sleepy

472
Q

眠る

A

ねむる/to sleep

473
Q

残る

A

のこる/to remain

474
Q

のど

475
Q

乗り換える

A

のりかえる/to change between buses or trains

476
Q

乗り物

A

のりもの/vehicle

477
Q

葉

478
Q

場合

A

ばあい/situation

479
Q

パート

480
Q

倍

A

ばい/double

481
Q

拝見

A

はいけん・する/(humble) to look at

482
Q

歯医者

A

はいしゃ/dentist

483
Q

運ぶ

A

はこぶ/to transport

484
Q

始める

A

はじめる/to begin

485
Q

場所

A

ばしょ/location

486
Q

はず

A

it should be so

487
Q

恥ずかしい

A

はずかしい/embarrassed

488
Q

パソコン

A

personal computer

489
Q

発音

A

はつおん/pronunciation

490
Q

はっきり

491
Q

花見

A

はなみ/cherry-blossom viewing

492
Q

林

A

はやし/woods/forester

493
Q

払う

A

はらう/to pay

494
Q

番組

A

ばんぐみ/television or radio program

495
Q

反対

A

はんたい/opposition

496
Q

ハンドバッグ

497
Q

日

A

ひ/day/ sun

498
Q

火

499
Q

ピアノ

500
Q

冷える

A

ひえる/to grow cold

Japanese (19 decks)

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