JLPT1f Flashcards

1
Q

剥げる

A

はげる/to come off/ to be worn off/ to fade/ to discolor

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2
Q

A

はさみ/scissors

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3
Q

A

はしら/pillar/ post

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4
Q

橋渡し

A

はしわたし/bridge building/ mediation

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5
Q

A

はじ/shame/ embarrassment

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6
Q

弾く

A

はじく/to flip/ to snap

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7
Q

始め

A

はじめ/beginning/ start/ origin

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8
Q

始めまして

A

はじめまして/How do you do?/ I am glad to meet you

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9
Q

恥じらう

A

はじらう/to feel shy/ to be bashful/ to blush

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10
Q

恥じる

A

はじる/to feel ashamed

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11
Q

A

はす/lotus

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12
Q

A

はず/it should be so

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13
Q

弾む

A

はずむ/to spring/ to bound/ to bounce/ to be stimulated/ to be encouraged/ to get lively/ to treat oneself to/ to

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14
Q

破損

A

はそん/damage

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15
Q

A

はた/loom

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16
Q

果たして

A

はたして/as was expected/ really

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17
Q

果たす

A

はたす/to accomplish/ to fulfill/ to carry out/ to achieve

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18
Q

裸足

A

はだし/barefoot

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19
Q

蜂蜜

A

はちみつ/honey

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20
Q

発掘

A

はっくつ/excavation/ exhumation

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21
Q

発生

A

はっせい/outbreak/ spring forth/ occurrence/ incidence/ origin

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22
Q

発足

A

はっそく/starting/ inauguration

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23
Q

A

はつ/first/ new

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24
Q

A

はつ/departure/ beginning/ counter for gunshots

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25
発育
はついく/(physical) growth/ development
26
発芽
はつが/burgeoning
27
発言
はつげん/utterance/ speech/ proposal
28
発病
はつびょう/attack (disease)
29
初耳
はつみみ/something heard for the first time
30
果て
はて/the end/ the extremity/ the limit(s)/ the result
31
果てる
はてる/to end/ to be finished/ to be exhausted/ to die/ to perish
32
話し合い
はなしあい/discussion/ conference
33
甚だ
はなはだ/very/ greatly/ exceedingly
34
華々しい
はなばなしい/brilliant/ magnificent/ spectacular
35
花びら
はなびら/(flower) petal
36
華やか
はなやか/gay/ showy/ brilliant/ gorgeous/ florid
37
阻む
はばむ/to keep someone from doing/ to stop/ to prevent/ to check/ to hinder/ to obstruct/ to oppose/ to thwart
38
はま/beach/ seashore
39
浜辺
はまべ/beach/ foreshore
40
填まる
はまる/to get into/ to go into/ to fit/ to be fit for/ to suit/ to fall into/ to plunge into/ to be deceived
41
歯磨
はみがき/dentifrice/ toothpaste
42
填める
はめる/to get in/ to insert/ to put on/ to make love
43
生やす
はやす/to grow/ to cultivate/ to wear beard
44
早める
はやめる/to hasten/ to quicken/ to expedite/ to precipitate/ to accelerate
45
流行
はやり/fashionable/ fad/ in vogue/ prevailing
46
腹立ち
はらだち/anger
47
原っぱ
はらっぱ/open field/ empty lot/ plain
48
張り紙
はりがみ/paper patch/ paper backing/ poster
49
遥か
はるか/far/ far-away/ distant/ remote/ far off
50
破裂
はれつ/explosion/ rupture/ break off
51
腫れる
はれる/to swell (from inflammation)/ to become swollen
52
はん/group/ party/ section (mil)
53
はん/seal/ stamp/ monogram signature/ judgment
54
はん/edition
55
繁栄
はんえい/prospering/ prosperity/ thriving/ flourishing
56
反感
はんかん/antipathy/ revolt/ animosity
57
版画
はんが/art print
58
反響
はんきょう/echo/ reverberation/ repercussion/ reaction/ influence
59
判決
はんけつ/judicial decision/ judgement/ sentence/ decree
60
反撃
はんげき/counterattack/ counteroffensive/ counterblow
61
反射
はんしゃ/reflection/ reverberation
62
繁殖
はんしょく/breed/ multiply/ increase/ propagation
63
繁盛
はんじょう/prosperity/ flourishing/ thriving
64
反する
はんする/to be inconsistent with/ to oppose/ to contradict/ to transgress/ to rebel
65
判定
はんてい/judgement/ decision/ award/ verdict
66
反応
はんのう/reaction/ response
67
半端
はんぱ/remnant/ fragment/ incomplete set/ fraction/ odd sum/ incompleteness
68
反発
はんぱつ/repelling/ rebound/ recover/ oppose
69
反乱
はんらん/insurrection/ mutiny/ rebellion/ revolt/ uprising
70
氾濫
はんらん/overflowing/ flood
71
黴菌
ばいきん/bacteria/ germ(s)
72
賠償
ばいしょう/reparations/ indemnity/ compensation
73
倍率
ばいりつ/diameter/ magnification
74
馬鹿馬鹿しい
ばかばかしい/stupid
75
馬鹿らしい
ばからしい/absurd
76
漠然
ばくぜん/obscure/ vague/ equivocal
77
爆弾
ばくだん/bomb
78
爆破
ばくは/blast/ explosion/ blow up
79
暴露
ばくろ/disclosure/ exposure/ revelation
80
化ける
ばける/to appear in disguise/ to take the form of/ to change for the worse
81
ばち/(divine) punishment/ curse/ retribution
82
ばつ/strike/ attack/ punish
83
ばてる
to be exhausted/ to be worn out
84
発条
ばね/spring (e.g. coil leaf)
85
散蒔く
ばらまく/to disseminate/ to scatter/ to give money freely
86
ばん/size (of paper or books)
87
ばん/many/ all
88
万人
ばんじん/all people/ everybody/ 10000 people
89
万能
ばんのう/all-purpose/ almighty/ omnipotent
90
番目
ばんめ/cardinal number suffix
91
ひ/faulty-/ non-
92
ひ/cost/ expense
93
延いては
ひいては/not only...but also/ in addition to/ consequently
94
控室
ひかえしつ/waiting room
95
控える
ひかえる/to draw in/ to hold back/ to make notes/ to be temperate in
96
悲観
ひかん/pessimism/ disappointment
97
ひき/head/ small animal counter/ roll of cloth
98
引き上げる
ひきあげる/to withdraw/ to leave/ to pull out/ to retire
99
率いる
ひきいる/to lead/ to spearhead (a group)/ to command (troops)
100
引き受ける
ひきうける/to undertake/ to take up/ to take over/ to be responsible for/ to guarantee/ to contract (disease)
101
引き起こす
ひきおこす/to cause
102
引き下げる
ひきさげる/to pull down/ to lower/ to reduce/ to withdraw
103
引きずる
ひきずる/to seduce/ to drag along/ to pull/ to prolong/ to support
104
引き取る
ひきとる/to take charge of/ to take over/ to retire to a private place
105
引き分け
ひきわけ/a draw (in competition)/ tie game
106
否決
ひけつ/rejection/ negation/ voting down
107
非行
ひこう/delinquency/ misconduct
108
日頃
ひごろ/normally/ habitually
109
久しい
ひさしい/long/ long-continued/ old (story)
110
久し振り
ひさしぶり/after a long time
111
悲惨
ひさん/misery
112
秘書
ひしょ/(private) secretary
113
比重
ひじゅう/specific gravity
114
密か
ひそか/secret/ private/ surreptitious
115
浸す
ひたす/to soak/ to dip/ to drench
116
一向
ひたすら/earnestly
117
左利き
ひだりきき/left-handedness/ sake drinker/ left-hander
118
引っ掻く
ひっかく/to scratch
119
引っ掛ける
ひっかける/1. to hang (something) on (something)/ to throw on (clothes)/ 2. to hook/ to catch/ to trap/ to ensnar
120
必修
ひっしゅう/required (subject)
121
匹敵
ひってき/comparing with/ match/ rival/ equal
122
ひつじ/eighth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Ram 1pm-3pm south-southwest June)
123
必然
ひつぜん/inevitable/ necessary
124
一息
ひといき/puffy/ a breath/ a pause/ an effort
125
ひとえ/one layer/ single
126
人柄
ひとがら/personality/ character/ personal appearance/ gentility
127
一頃
ひところ/once/ some time ago
128
人質
ひとじち/hostage/ prisoner
129
一筋
ひとすき/a line/ earnestly/ blindly/ straightforwardly
130
一まず
ひとまず/for the present/ once/ in outline
131
一人でに
ひとりでに/by itself/ automatically/ naturally
132
酷い
ひどい/cruel/ awful/ severe/ very bad/ serious/ terrible/ heavy/ violent
133
日取り
ひどり/fixed date/ appointed day
134
ひな/young bird/ chick/ doll
135
日向
ひなた/sunny place/ in the sun
136
非難
ひなん/blame/ attack/ criticism
137
避難
ひなん/taking refuge/ finding shelter
138
日の丸
ひのまる/the Japanese flag
139
火花
ひばな/spark
140
日々
ひび/every day/ daily/ day after day
141
悲鳴
ひめい/shriek/ scream
142
百科事典
ひゃっかじてん/encyclopedia
143
百科辞典
ひゃっかじてん/encyclopedia
144
冷やかす
ひやかす/to banter/ to make fun of/ to jeer at/ to cool/ to refrigerate
145
日焼け
ひやけ/sunburn
146
ひょう/label/ ballot/ ticket/ sign
147
標語
ひょうご/motto/ slogan/ catchword
148
ひょっと
possibly/ accidentally
149
平たい
ひらたい/flat/ even/ level/ simple/ plain
150
比率
ひりつ/ratio/ proportion/ percentage
151
肥料
ひりょう/manure/ fertilizer
152
比例
ひれい/proportion
153
疲労
ひろう/fatigue/ weariness
154
広まる
ひろまる/to spread/ to be propagated
155
貧困
ひんこん/poverty/ lack
156
品質
ひんしつ/quality
157
品種
ひんしゅ/brand/ kind/ description
158
貧弱
ひんじゃく/poor/ meagre/ insubstantial
159
頻繁
ひんぱん/frequency
160
び/beauty
161
微笑
びしょう/smile
162
美術
びじゅつ/art/ fine arts
163
吃驚
びっくり/be surprised/ be amazed/ be frightened/ astonishment
164
びっしょり
wet through/ drenched
165
描写
びょうしゃ/depiction/ description/ portrayal
166
びり
last on the list/ at the bottom
167
微量
びりょう/minuscule amount/ extremely small quantity
168
敏感
びんかん/sensibility/ susceptibility/ sensitive (to)/ well attuned to
169
貧乏
びんぼう/poverty/ destitute/ poor
170
ふ/pawn (in chess or shogi)
171
不意
ふい/sudden/ abrupt/ unexpected/ unforeseen
172
ふう/seal
173
封鎖
ふうさ/blockade/ freezing (funds)
174
風習
ふうしゅう/custom
175
風俗
ふうぞく/1. manners/ customs/ 2. sex service/ sex industry
176
風土
ふうど/natural features/ topography/ climate/ spiritual features
177
不可欠
ふかけつ/indispensable/ essential
178
深める
ふかめる/to deepen/ to heighten/ to intensify
179
不吉
ふきつ/ominous/ sinister/ bad luck/ ill omen/ inauspiciousness
180
不況
ふきょう/recession/ depression/ slump
181
布巾
ふきん/tea-towel/ dish cloth
182
ふく/good fortune
183
復旧
ふくきゅう/restoration/ restitution/ rehabilitation
184
複合
ふくごう/composite/ complex
185
福祉
ふくし/welfare/ well-being
186
覆面
ふくめん/mask/ veil/ disguise
187
膨れる
ふくれる/to get cross/ to get sulky/ to swell (out)/ to expand/ to be inflated/ to distend/ to bulge
188
不景気
ふけいき/business recession/ hard times/ depression/ gloom/ sullenness/ cheerlessness
189
老ける
ふける/to age
190
布告
ふこく/edict/ ordinance/ proclamation
191
富豪
ふごう/wealthy person/ millionaire
192
負債
ふさい/debt/ liabilities
193
相応しい
ふさわしい/appropriate
194
不在
ふざい/absence
195
不山戯る
ふざける/to romp/ to gambol/ to frolic/ to joke/ to make fun of/ to flirt
196
負傷
ふしょう/injury/ wound
197
不審
ふしん/incomplete understanding/ doubt/ question/ distrust/ suspicion/ strangeness/ infidelity
198
不振
ふしん/dullness/ depression/ slump/ stagnation
199
不順
ふじゅん/irregularity/ unseasonableness
200
付属
ふぞく/attached/ belonging/ affiliated/ annexed/ associated/ subordinate/ incidental/ dependent/ auxiliary
201
負担
ふたん/burden/ charge/ responsibility
202
不調
ふちょう/bad condition/ not to work out (ie a deal)/ disagreement/ break-off/ disorder/ slump/ out of form
203
復活
ふっかつ/revival (e.g. musical)/ restoration
204
復興
ふっこう/revival/ renaissance/ reconstruction
205
沸騰
ふっとう/boiling/ seething
206
ふつ/French
207
不図
ふと/suddenly/ casually/ accidentally/ incidentally/ unexpectedly/ unintentionally
208
不当
ふとう/injustice/ impropriety/ unreasonableness/ undeservedness/ unfair/ invalid
209
不動産
ふどうさん/real estate
210
赴任
ふにん/(proceeding to) new appointment
211
腐敗
ふはい/decay/ depravity
212
不評
ふひょう/bad reputation/ disgrace/ unpopularity
213
不便
ふびん/pity/ compassion
214
不服
ふふく/dissatisfaction/ discontent/ disapproval/ objection/ complaint/ protest/ disagreement
215
普遍
ふへん/universality/ ubiquity/ omnipresence
216
踏まえる
ふまえる/to be based on/ to have origin in
217
ふみ/letter/ writings
218
不明
ふめい/unknown/ obscure/ indistinct/ uncertain/ ambiguous/ ignorant/ lack of wisdom/ anonymous/ unidentified
219
扶養
ふよう/support/ maintenance
220
振り
ふり/pretence/ show/ appearance
221
振り出し
ふりだし/outset/ starting point/ drawing or issuing (draft)
222
不良
ふりょう/badness/ delinquent/ inferiority/ failure
223
浮力
ふりょく/buoyancy/ floating power
224
震わせる
ふるわせる/to be shaking/ to be trembling
225
付録
ふろく/appendix/ supplement
226
ふん/minute
227
憤慨
ふんがい/indignation/ resentment
228
紛失
ふんしつ/losing something
229
噴出
ふんしゅつ/spewing/ gushing/ spouting/ eruption/ effusion
230
紛争
ふんそう/dispute/ trouble/ strife
231
ふんだん
plentiful/ abundant/ lavish
232
奮闘
ふんとう/hard struggle/ strenuous effort
233
粉末
ふんまつ/fine powder
234
ぶ/department/ part/ category/ counter for copies of a newspaper or magazine
235
部下
ぶか/subordinate person
236
ぶかぶか
too big/ baggy
237
侮辱
ぶじょく/insult/ contempt/ slight
238
武装
ぶそう/arms/ armament/ armed
239
ぶち/spots/ speckles/ mottles
240
物資
ぶっし/goods/ materials
241
物体
ぶったい/body/ object
242
物議
ぶつぎ/public discussion (criticism)
243
打付ける
ぶつける/to knock/ to run into/ to nail on/ to strike hard/ to hit and attack
244
仏像
ぶつぞう/Buddhist image (statue)
245
無難
ぶなん/safety/ security
246
部門
ぶもん/class/ group/ category/ department/ field/ branch
247
ぶら下げる
ぶらさげる/to hang/ to suspend/ to dangle/ to swing
248
ぶらぶら
dangle heavily/ swing/ sway to and fro/ aimlessly/ idly/ lazily/ loiter/ loaf/ be idle/ stroll idly
249
武力
ぶりょく/armed might/ military power/ the sword/ force
250
無礼
ぶれい/impolite/ rude
251
文化財
ぶんかざい/cultural assets/ cultural property
252
分業
ぶんぎょう/division of labor/ specialization/ assembly-line production
253
文語
ぶんご/written language/ literary language
254
分散
ぶんさん/dispersion/ decentralization/ variance (statistics)
255
分子
ぶんし/numerator/ molecule
256
文書
ぶんしょ/document/ writing/ letter/ note/ records/ archives
257
分担
ぶんたん/apportionment/ sharing
258
分配
ぶんぱい/division/ sharing
259
分母
ぶんぼ/denominator
260
分離
ぶんり/separation/ detachment/ segregation/ isolation
261
分裂
ぶんれつ/split/ division/ break up
262
兵器
へいき/arms/ weapons/ ordinance
263
閉口
へいこう/shut mouth
264
平行
へいこう/(going) side by side/ concurrent/ abreast/ at the same time/ occurring together/ parallel/ parallelism
265
閉鎖
へいさ/closing/ closure/ shutdown/ lockout/ unsociable
266
兵士
へいし/soldier
267
平常
へいじょう/normal/ usual
268
平方
へいほう/square (e.g. metre)/ square
269
並列
へいれつ/arrangement/ parallel/ abreast
270
辟易
へきえき/wince/ shrink back/ succumbing to/ being frightened/ disconcerted
271
へそ/navel/ belly-button
272
隔たる
へだたる/to be distant
273
謙る
へりくだる/to deprecate oneself and praise the listener
274
経る
へる/to pass/ to elapse/ to experience
275
へん/compilation/ editing/ completed poem/ book/ part of book
276
へん/side/ left radical of a character/ inclining/ inclining toward/ biased
277
変革
へんかく/change/ reform/ revolution/ upheaval/ (the) Reformation
278
返還
へんかん/return/ restoration
279
偏見
へんけん/prejudice/ narrow view
280
返済
へんさい/repayment
281
変遷
へんせん/change/ transition/ vicissitudes
282
返答
へんとう/reply
283
変動
へんどう/change/ fluctuation
284
弁解
べんかい/explanation/ justification/ defence/ excuse
285
便宜
べんぎ/convenience/ accommodation/ advantage/ expedience
286
弁護
べんご/defense/ pleading/ advocacy
287
弁償
べんしょう/next word/ compensation/ reparation/ indemnity/ reimbursement
288
弁論
べんろん/discussion/ debate/ argument
289
ぺこぺこ
fawn/ be very hungry
290
ほ/ear (of plant)/ head (of plant)
291
保育
ほいく/nursing/ nurturing/ rearing/ lactation/ suckling
292
ほう/imitate/ follow/ emulate
293
法案
ほうあん/bill (law)
294
崩壊
ほうかい/collapse/ decay (physics)/ crumbling/ breaking down/ caving in
295
法学
ほうがく/law/ jurisprudence
296
放棄
ほうき/abandonment/ renunciation/ abdication (responsibility right)
297
宝器
ほうき/treasured article or vessel/ outstanding individual
298
封建
ほうけん/feudalistic
299
豊作
ほうさく/abundant harvest/ bumper crop
300
方策
ほうさく/plan/ policy
301
奉仕
ほうし/attendance/ service
302
方式
ほうしき/form/ method/ system
303
放射
ほうしゃ/radiation/ emission
304
放射能
ほうしゃのう/radioactivity
305
報酬
ほうしゅう/remuneration/ recompense/ reward/ toll
306
放出
ほうしゅつ/release/ emit
307
報じる
ほうじる/to inform/ to report
308
報ずる
ほうずる/to inform/ to report
309
放置
ほうち/leave as is/ leave to chance/ leave alone/ neglect
310
法廷
ほうてい/courtroom
311
報道
ほうどう/information/ report
312
褒美
ほうび/reward/ prize
313
葬る
ほうむる/to bury/ to inter/ to entomb/ to consign to oblivion/ to shelve
314
放り込む
ほうりこむ/to throw into
315
放り出す
ほうりだす/to throw out/ to fire/ to expel/ to give up/ to abandon/ to neglect
316
飽和
ほうわ/saturation
317
保温
ほおん/retaining warmth/ keeping heat in/ heat insulation
318
捕獲
ほかく/capture/ seizure
319
保管
ほかん/charge/ custody/ safekeeping/ deposit/ storage
320
補給
ほきゅう/supply/ supplying/ replenishment
321
補強
ほきょう/compensation/ reinforcement
322
保険
ほけん/insurance/ guarantee
323
捕鯨
ほげい/whaling/ whale fishing
324
誇る
ほこる/to boast of/ to be proud of
325
綻びる
ほころびる/to come apart at the seams/ to begin to open/ to smile broadly
326
保護
ほご/care/ protection/ shelter/ guardianship/ favor/ patronage
327
ほし/dried/ cured
328
干し物
ほしもの/dried washing (clothes)
329
保守
ほしゅ/conservative/ maintaining
330
保障
ほしょう/guarantee/ security/ assurance/ pledge/ warranty
331
補償
ほしょう/compensation/ reparation
332
補充
ほじゅう/supplementation/ supplement/ replenishment/ replenishing
333
補助
ほじょ/assistance/ support/ aid/ auxiliary
334
舗装
ほそう/pavement/ road surface
335
補足
ほそく/supplement/ complement
336
発作
ほっさ/fit/ spasm
337
ほっと
feel relieved
338
頬っぺた
ほっぺた/cheek
339
辺り
ほとり/(in the) neighbourhood/ vicinity/ nearby
340
殆ど
ほとんど/mostly/ almost
341
解く
ほどく/to unfasten
342
施す
ほどこす/to donate/ to give/ to conduct/ to apply/ to perform
343
保母
ほぼ/day care worker in a kindergarten nursery school etc.
344
保養
ほよう/health preservation/ recuperation/ recreation
345
捕吏
ほり/constable
346
捕虜
ほりょ/prisoner (of war)
347
滅びる
ほろびる/to be ruined/ to go under/ to perish/ to be destroyed
348
滅ぼす
ほろぼす/to destroy/ to overthrow/ to wreck/ to ruin
349
本格
ほんかく/propriety/ fundamental rules
350
本館
ほんかん/main building
351
本気
ほんき/seriousness/ truth/ sanctity
352
本質
ほんしつ/essence/ true nature/ reality
353
本体
ほんたい/substance/ real form/ object of worship
354
本音
ほんね/real intention/ motive
355
本の
ほんの/mere/ only/ just
356
本能
ほんのう/instinct
357
本場
ほんば/home/ habitat/ center/ best place/ genuine
358
本文
ほんぶん/text (of document)/ body (of letter)
359
本名
ほんみょう/real name
360
ぼう/fourth sign of Chinese zodiac (The Hare 5am-7am east February)
361
防衛
ぼうえい/defense/ protection/ self-defense
362
防火
ぼうか/fire prevention/ fire fighting/ fire proof
363
妨害
ぼうがい/disturbance/ obstruction/ hindrance/ jamming/ interference
364
紡績
ぼうせき/spinning
365
呆然
ぼうぜん/dumbfounded/ overcome with surprise/ in blank amazement
366
膨脹
ぼうちょう/expansion/ swelling/ increase/ growth
367
冒頭
ぼうとう/beginning/ start/ outset
368
暴動
ぼうどう/insurrection/ rebellion/ revolt/ riot/ uprising
369
暴風
ぼうふう/storm/ windstorm/ gale
370
暴力
ぼうりょく/violence
371
募金
ぼきん/fund-raising/ collection of funds
372
牧師
ぼくし/pastor/ minister/ clergyman
373
母校
ぼこう/alma mater
374
没収
ぼっしゅう/forfeited
375
坊ちゃん
ぼっちゃん/son (of others)
376
ぼつぼつ
gradually/ here and there/ spots/ pimples
377
没落
ぼつらく/ruin/ fall/ collapse
378
ぼやく
to grumble/ to complain
379
ぼやける
to become dim/ to become blurred
380
藍褸
ぼろ/rag/ scrap/ tattered clothes/ fault (esp. in a pretense)/ defect/ run-down or junky
381
まい/counter for flat objects (e.g. sheets of paper)
382
埋蔵
まいぞう/buried property/ treasure trove
383
舞う
まう/to dance/ to flutter about/ to revolve
384
真上
まうえ/just above/ right overhead
385
前売り
まえうり/advance sale/ booking
386
前置き
まえおき/preface/ introduction
387
前もって
まえもって/in advance/ beforehand/ previously
388
任す
まかす/to entrust/ to leave to a person
389
負かす
まかす/to defeat
390
賄う
まかなう/to give board to/ to provide meals/ to pay
391
曲がる
まがる/to turn/ to bend
392
まき/volume
393
紛らわしい
まぎらわしい/confusing/ misleading/ equivocal/ ambiguous
394
紛れる
まぎれる/to be diverted/ to slip into
395
まく/membrane/ film
396
捲る
まくる/verb suffix to indicate reckless abandon to the activity
397
真心
まこころ/sincerity/ devotion
398
まこと/truth/ faith/ fidelity/ sincerity/ trust/ confidence/ reliance/ devotion
399
真に
まことに/truly/ actually/ really
400
まごつく
to be confused/ to be flustered
401
正しく
まさしく/surely/ no doubt/ evidently
402
正に
まさに/correctly/ surely
403
勝る
まさる/to excel/ to surpass/ to outrival
404
増し
まし/extra/ additional/ less objectionable/ better/ preferable
405
真下
ました/right under/ directly below
406
況して
まして/still more/ still less (with neg. verb)/ to say nothing of/ not to mention
407
交える
まじえる/to mix/ to converse with/ to cross (swords)
408
交わる
まじわる/to cross/ to intersect/ to associate with/ to mingle with/ to interest/ to join
409
麻酔
ますい/anaesthesia
410
益々
ますます/increasingly/ more and more
411
不味い
まずい/unappetising/ unpleasant (taste appearance situation)/ ugly/ unskilful/ awkward/ bungling/ unwise/ untime
412
また/groin/ crotch/ thigh
413
跨がる
またがる/to extend over or into/ to straddle
414
跨ぐ
またぐ/to straddle
415
瞬き
またたき/wink/ twinkling (of stars)/ flicker (of light)
416
待ち合わせ
まちあわせ/appointment
417
間違う
まちがう/to make a mistake/ to be incorrect/ to be mistaken
418
待ち遠しい
まちどおしい/looking forward to
419
待ち望む
まちのぞむ/to look anxiously for/ to wait eagerly for
420
区々
まちまち/1. several/ various/ divergent/ conflicting/ different/ diverse/ 2. trivial
421
末期
まっき/closing years (period days)/ last stage
422
真っ二つ
まっぷたつ/in two equal parts
423
まと/mark/ target
424
纏まり
まとまり/conclusion/ settlement/ consistency
425
纏め
まとめ/settlement/ conclusion
426
免れる
まぬかれる/to escape from/ to be rescued from/ to avoid/ to evade/ to avert/ to elude/ to be exempted/ to be relieved
427
招き
まねき/invitation
428
麻痺
まひ/paralysis/ palsy/ numbness/ stupor
429
眩しい
まぶしい/dazzling/ radiant
430
目蓋
まぶた/eyelid
431
間々
まま/occasionally/ frequently
432
間もなく
まもなく/soon/ before long/ in a short time
433
まゆ/eyebrow
434
まり/ball
435
丸ごと
まるごと/in its entirety/ whole/ wholly
436
丸っきり
まるっきり/completely/ perfectly/ just as if
437
丸で
まるで/quite/ entirely/ completely/ at all/ as if/ as though/ so to speak
438
丸々
まるまる/completely
439
丸める
まるめる/to make round/ to round off/ to roll up/ to curl up/ to seduce/ to cajole/ to explain away
440
満月
まんげつ/full moon
441
満場
まんじょう/unanimous/ whole audience
442
真ん中
まんなか/middle/ centre/ mid-way
443
真ん前
まんまえ/right in front/ under the nose
444
真ん丸い
まんまるい/perfectly circular
445
み/(num) three
446
見合い
みあい/formal marriage interview
447
見合わせる
みあわせる/to exchange glances/ to postpone/ to suspend operations/ to refrain from performing an action
448
見落とす
みおとす/to overlook/ to fail to notice
449
未開
みかい/savage land/ backward region/ uncivilized
450
味覚
みかく/taste/ palate/ sense of taste
451
見掛ける
みかける/to (happen to) see/ to notice/ to catch sight of
452
三日月
みかずき/new moon/ crescent moon
453
見方
みかた/viewpoint
454
見苦しい
みぐるしい/unsightly/ ugly
455
見込み
みこみ/hope/ prospects/ expectation
456
未婚
みこん/unmarried
457
惨め
みじめ/miserable
458
未熟
みじゅく/inexperience/ unripeness/ raw/ unskilled/ immature/ inexperienced
459
微塵
みじん/particle/ atom
460
見すぼらしい
みすぼらしい/shabby/ seedy
461
見せびらかす
みせびらかす/to show off/ to flaunt
462
見せ物
みせもの/show/ exhibition
463
満たす
みたす/to satisfy/ to ingratiate/ to fill/ to fulfill
464
乱す
みだす/to throw out of order/ to disarrange/ to disturb
465
乱れる
みだれる/to get confused/ to be disordered/ to be disturbed
466
未知
みち/not yet known
467
導く
みちびく/to be guided/ to be shown
468
身近
みぢか/near oneself/ close to one/ familiar
469
密集
みっしゅう/crowd/ close formation/ dense
470
密接
みっせつ/related/ connected/ close/ intimate
471
見っともない
みっともない/shameful/ indecent
472
みつ/nectar/ honey
473
密度
みつど/density
474
見積り
みつもり/estimation/ quotation
475
未定
みてい/not yet fixed/ undecided/ pending
476
見通し
みとおし/perspective/ unobstructed view/ outlook/ forecast/ prospect/ insight
477
みなもと/source/ origin
478
身なり
みなり/personal appearance
479
みね/peak/ ridge
480
見逃す
みのがす/to miss/ to overlook/ to leave at large
481
見晴らし
みはらし/view
482
身振り
みぶり/gesture
483
見舞
みまい/enquiry/ expression of sympathy/ expression of concern
484
みゃく/pulse
485
未練
みれん/lingering affection/ attachment/ regret(s)/ reluctance
486
見渡す
みわたす/to look out over/ to survey (scene)/ to take an extensive view of
487
民主
みんしゅ/democratic/ the head of the nation
488
民宿
みんしゅく/private home providing lodging for travelers
489
民族
みんぞく/people/ race/ nation/ racial customs/ folk customs
490
民俗
みんぞく/people/ race/ nation/ racial customs/ folk customs
491
む/(num) six
492
無意味
むいみ/nonsense/ no meaning
493
向き
むき/direction/ situation/ exposure/ aspect/ suitability
494
無口
むくち/reticence
495
向け
むけ/for ~/ oriented towards ~
496
婿
むこ/son-in-law
497
無効
むこう/invalid/ no effect/ unavailable
498
無言
むごん/silence
499
毟る
むしる/to pluck/ to pick/ to tear
500
無邪気
むじゃき/innocence/ simple-mindedness