JETS 81-100 Flashcards
What type of jet is used in cooling systems for gas
turbines?
a) Subsonic jet
b) Supersonic jet
c) Incompressible jet
d) Coolant jet
d) Coolant jet
Which factor affects the range of a jet-powered
aircraft?
a) Thrust-to-weight ratio
b) Wing span
c) Length of the fuselage
d) Density of the fuel
a) Thrust-to-weight ratio
What is the primary purpose of a jet nozzle?
a) To decrease pressure
b) To increase velocity
c) To mix fluids
d) To provide stability
b) To increase velocity
In a ramjet engine, how is the incoming air
compressed?
a) By a compressor
b) By the forward motion of the engine
c) By a diffuser
d) By a convergent-divergent nozzle
b) By the forward motion of the engine
What is the term for the ratio of the mass flow rate of
the jet to the mass flow rate of the surrounding fluid?
a) Jet ratio
b) Entrainment ratio
c) Thrust ratio
d) Efficiency ratio
b) Entrainment ratio
Which of the following statements is true about a
convergent nozzle?
a) It decreases the velocity of the jet
b) It increases the pressure of the jet
c) It accelerates the flow of the jet
d) It decreases the mass flow rate of the jet
c) It accelerates the flow of the jet
What is the primary disadvantage of using a water jet
for propulsion in marine applications?
a) High energy consumption
b) Limited speed
c) Environmental impact
d) Corrosion of the nozzle
b) Limited speed
Which of the following is NOT a type of jet engine
cycle?
a) Brayton cycle
b) Otto cycle
c) Rankine cycle
d) Stirling cycle
b) Otto cycle
In a pulsejet engine, what causes the periodic
combustion process?
a) Oscillating air pressure
b) Turbine rotation
c) Pulsating fuel injection
d) Thermal expansion of the combustion chamber
a) Oscillating air pressure
What is the primary purpose of a jet ski’s propulsion
system?
a) To provide lift
b) To steer the craft
c) To propel the craft forward
d) To stabilize the craft
c) To propel the craft forward
Which of the following is NOT a component of a
turbofan engine?
a) Fan
b) Turbine
c) Compressor
d) Afterburner
d) Afterburner
What is the term for the area of reduced pressure
created by a jet?
a) Vacuum
b) Venturi effect
c) Cavitation
d) Vortex
b) Venturi effect
Which factor does NOT affect the efficiency of a jet
engine?
a) Air temperature
b) Engine weight
c) Altitude
d) Fuel type
b) Engine weight
In a rocket engine, what propels the exhaust jet?
a) Combustion of fuel
b) Expansion of compressed air
c) Electromagnetic force
d) Nuclear fission
a) Combustion of fuel
What type of jet is commonly used in hydraulic
systems?
a) Subsonic jet
b) Supersonic jet
c) Laminar jet
d) Incompressible jet
d) Incompressible jet