Jeopardy Chapter 30 and 31 Flashcards

1
Q

This country re-instituted oppressive rule and returned to the totalitarian state as soon as the war was over

A

Soviet Union

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2
Q

The Big Three met here

A

Tehran

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3
Q

The goal of this legislation was to contain communism and help any country resisting communist insurgencies

A

Truman Doctrine

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4
Q

President Truman insisted that eastern European states be allowed free election

A

Potsdam Conference

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5
Q

This anti-soviet, collective security organization/alliance was created in 1949 in response to the Berlin Crisis

A

NATO

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6
Q

He built a massive nonviolent “noncooperation” movement in India in 1920s and 1930s

A

Gandhi

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7
Q

His goal to create a common market; coal and steel community

A

Robert Schumann

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8
Q

This treaty created the European Common Market

A

Treaty of Rome

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9
Q

Egypt nationalization

A

Suez Canal

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10
Q

The structure of European society was changed because of transformation in these two areas

A

Rapid economic growth and industrial/technological expansion

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11
Q

Increased demand for technologists and managers led to a growth in this social class in the postwar era

A

Middle Class

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12
Q

This group started the social unrest which almost led to the overthrow of France’s Fifth Republic

A

Students

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13
Q

The percentage of those educated in science and technology involved in weapons production

A

25%

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14
Q

A focus on communal living, new artistic styles and anger at the social injustices, such as racism and imperialism, are all characteristics of this

A

1950s and 1960s youth counterculture

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15
Q

She helped create a new class of property owners in Britain

A

Margaret Thatcher

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16
Q

She was one of the most influential authors in the postwar feminist movement and strongly influenced existentialism

A

Simone DE Beauvoir

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17
Q

This measurement is a result of inflation and unemployment rates

A

Misery Index

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18
Q

This West German Chancellor tried to improve relations with eastern Europe through treatise

A

Silly Brandt

19
Q

He was forced to introduce a variety of austerity measures in France after his program of nationalization and public investment failed in the early 1980s

A

President Francois Mitterrand

20
Q

In 1968, leaders of this country tried to make communism more liberal democratic and humane

A

Czechoslovakia

21
Q

This agreement officially recognized the political territorial boundaries established after WWII and a commitment of and respect of certain basic human rights

A

Helsinki Agreement

22
Q

German economic recovery, led by Minister Ludwig Erhard emphasized this type of economy

A

Capitalist

23
Q

This stated that the Soviet Union had the right to intervene in any communist country to protect “socialism” against “internal or external forces”

A

Brezhnev Doctrine

24
Q

Betty Friedan took the lead in founding this group in 1966

A

National Organization for Women

25
Q

NATO forces finally took action against this group for the massacre of Srebrenican citizens

A

The Bosnian Serbians

26
Q

The peace treaty that ended WWII and the Cold War

A

Paris Accord

27
Q

Slobodan Milosevic’s plan which led to civil war in Yugoslavia

A

Greater Serbia

28
Q

Support of reform movements in these two countries by Gorbachev was a rejection of the Brezhnev Doctrine

A

Poland and Hungary

29
Q

In post Soviet Russia, although the government encouraged private investment in companies, most private companies were controlled by these two groups

A

Former Soviet managers and Bureaucrats

30
Q

This treaty created an European monetary union with a single currency

A

Maastricht Treaty of 1991

31
Q

This former KGB colonel was elected president of Russia in 2000

A

Vladimir Putin

32
Q

When this republic in the Russian Federation declared its independence in 1991, Russia invaded

A

Chechnya

33
Q

Popular support around this leader stopped the attempted coup by the communist-old guard in the Soviet Union in August 1991

A

Boris Yeltsin

34
Q

These three countries were accepted into NATO in 1997

A

Poland, Czech Republic, and Hungary.

35
Q

Growth of the Urban population, rapid increase in number specialists, growth of Soviet public opinion, and involvement of Soviet professionals in international communities all occurred under the rule of the Soviet Union

A

Brezhnev

36
Q

In 1989, the only country to react to the pro-democracy movement with violence and bloody repression

A

Romania

37
Q

His reforms included freer prices, more independence in state enterprises, establishment of private cooperative and relaxation of state censorship

A

Gorbachev

38
Q

In the 1989 revolutions, Poland was the first to do this

A

Electing non-communist leader

39
Q

Working, married women and the feminist movement led to a decline of this in Western Europe

A

Birthrates

40
Q

Many Europeans intellectuals see promoting these three things as Europe’s 21 century mission

A

Human rights, Democracy and Prosperity

41
Q

Terrorist movements have been linked to these two things since the beginning of the twentieth century

A

Political conflict and civil war

42
Q

Western countries joined this Afghani group against the Taliban and Al Qaeda

A

Northern Alliance

43
Q

In the European Union between 1993 and 2003, this rose from 50,000 to 500,000 per year

A

Illegal Immigration