Jeopardy Chapter 26 And 27 Flashcards

0
Q

Between 1851 and 1960, this percent of European immigrants came from Britain and Ireland

A

34%

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1
Q

Most Europeans migrated for economic reasons and usually came from these two lines of work

A

Small farmers and rural craftsman

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2
Q

Jewish immigrants rarely return to their native countries as they were trying to escape this

A

Violent anti-semitism

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3
Q

By 1913, this increased about 25 times what it was in 1800

A

World trade

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4
Q

By 1750, this was no higher in Europe then the rest of the world

A

Average standard of living

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5
Q

This German historian’s writing reflected the nationalist drive for colonies as he said “all great nations in the fullness of their strengths have a desired to set their mark upon barbarian lands and those who fail to participate in this great rivalry will play a pitiable role in time to come”

A

Heinrich von Treitschke

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6
Q

Many in Africa and Asia excepted European rule because of this

A

Political participation had traditionally been very limited

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7
Q

These two regions received the majority of European foreign investment

A

Other European states and North America

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8
Q

This was the biggest factor in determining whether European immigrants would return to their home country

A

Ability to purchase land

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9
Q

This country responded most successfully to imperialism

A

Japan

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10
Q

He wanted to depose the Manchu and start Chinese republic

A

Sun Yat-Sen

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11
Q

In this treaty, the Chinese were forced to give Hong Kong to the British as well as open four large cities to foreign trade

A

Treaty of Nanking

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12
Q

This was uprising by Chinese nationalist who wanted to drive out all Westerners from China

A

Boxer rebellion

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13
Q

China and Japan’s battle to increased nationalism in Japan

A

Know this

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14
Q

The Sino-British war began because the Chinese were trying to stop the selling of this

A

Opium

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15
Q

He led the armed nationalist resistant to westerners in Egypt

A

Ahmed Arabi

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16
Q

To establish their claim to territory in Africa, European powers were required to maintain this

A

Direct political control

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17
Q

In 1844 to 1855, this meeting establish the “ground rules” for the colonization of Africa by the European powers

A

The Berlin conference

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18
Q

Initially, he saw the establishment of colonies as a waste of resources, however change his mind and establish colonies in Germany

A

Bismarck

19
Q

Meiji restoration

A

Know this

20
Q

In British controlled India, this group had the most advanced opportunities

A

Upper cast hindus

21
Q

He steamed into Tokyo Bay in 1853 and demanded diplomatic negotiations to convince the Japanese to open their markets to trade

A

Commodore Matthew Perry

22
Q

This country became a colony of Japan in 1910

A

Korea

23
Q

This became a US Colony after the Spanish-American war of 1898

A

Philippines

24
Q

The guiding principles of bismarks foreign-policy after 1871

A

Isolation of France and keeping peace between Russia and Austria hungry in the Balkans

25
Q

These three countries attack the Ottoman Empire

A

Serbia Greece and Bulgaria

26
Q

The countries in the three emperors league

A

Germany Austria and Russia

27
Q

This describes the Britain’s foreign-policy prior to 1900

A

Splendid isolationism

28
Q

Commercial and naval rivalries lead to militarism

A

Great Germany and Great Britain

29
Q

This mandated that all males 17 to 60 work on jobs vital to the war effort

A

Germany’s auxiliary services law

30
Q

This battle stopped the German advance on Russia

A

The first battle of the Marnes

31
Q

Britain officially entered the war due to Germany’s invasion of this country

A

Belgium

32
Q

Article 231, great guilt

A

The cost of world war one on Germany

33
Q

This led to increased nationalism, eating the Communists in the Russian Civil War

A

Allied military intervention

34
Q

This was the seizing of grain from peasants, introduction of rationing and a mandatory work requirement

A

War Communism

35
Q

These two battles mark the end of the Russian offensive in World War I

A

Battles of Tannenberg and Masurian lakes

36
Q

Tsar Nicholaus II’s biggest mistake

A

Personally commanding Russian force

37
Q

Russia’s lower house

A

Duma

38
Q

Grigori Rasputin’s death

A

Know this

39
Q

These four countries previously under control of the Ottoman Empire, were taken over by Britain and France after world war one

A

Syria, Iraq, Palastine, and Transjordan

40
Q

This was the biggest factor in the revolution in Austria-Hungary

A

Nationalism

41
Q

The main reason reason the US Senate did not pass the vote to join the league of Nations

A

Afraid to lose their constitutional right

42
Q

He played a large role in Germany is total war mobilization

A

Walter Rathenau

43
Q

Unlimited submarine warfare

A

Know this

44
Q

He believed that a violent, social revolution In a backwards country

A

V I Lenin