Japanese Under The Sogun Flashcards

1
Q

List the Japanese feudal system structure (highest to lowest)

A

Shogun
Daimyo
Samurai
Peasant

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2
Q

What things did the Japanese ban to stop the change if there religion

A

Prohibited Japanese travel to other countries
Banned the practice of christianity
Banned Portuguese ships entering Japanese ports
Regulated any other foreign trade

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3
Q

Why did they ban Portuguese ships exclusively

A

Because Portuguese combined trade with religion

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4
Q

What were the three demands of the us president

A

Japan allows free trade between the two countries

Shipwrecked sailors be treated with kindness

American steam ships able to take on coal, food and water here.

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5
Q

Who sent the demands from America

A

Commodore Matthew Perry’

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6
Q

Which countries attack japan but where wiped out by a typhoon

A

Korea and china

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7
Q

What was the typhoon that wiped out the armies

A

Kamikaze

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8
Q

What special powers did the emperor give the shogun

A

the right to appoint his own men to administer the provinces

the right to appoint land stewards to raise taxes, of which some went to the emperor and the rest to the shogun

the right to appoint military protectors in each of the provinces.

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9
Q

What where the daimyos armed protectors called

A

Samurai

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10
Q

What does shinto mean

A

Shinto means way of the gods

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11
Q

What are the basic practices of shinto

A

Tradition and the family. Birth, marriage and other ceremonies related to family life are especially significant.

Love of nature. Being in contact with nature means being in contact with the gods.

Physical cleanliness. Taking baths, washing the hands often and rinsing out the mouth are part of daily life and are particularly observed in visits to Shinto shrines or sanctuaries.

Religious festivals. Honouring the spirits is an opportunity for people to come together to enjoy life and each other’s company.

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