Black and aboriginal rights and freedoms Flashcards

1
Q

when was the UN formed

A

1945 after world war 2

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2
Q

what was the purpose of the UN

A

to maintain international peace and security

create more positive relationships with other countries

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3
Q

what is the universal declaration of human rights

A

a declaration that states all the human rights that everyone is entitled to.

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4
Q

why did the UDHR come into existence

A

due to the many tragedies specifically the holocaust during world war 2

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5
Q

what happened in the 1967 referendum

A

people voted to allow for equal rights for aboriginal’ people

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6
Q

who was a key player in the 1967 referendum

A

Faith Bandler

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7
Q

what did Faith Bandler do

A

she tried to publicised the yes vote for the 1967 referendum

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8
Q

what did Eddie Mabo do

A

he thought for land rights land right for the Meriam people

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9
Q

when did eddie mabo state his case

A

1982

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10
Q

what did the mabo case do

A

publicised the fact that indigenous people should begin there own land right cases

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11
Q

how long did the mabo case last for

A

10 years

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12
Q

who where the stolen generation

A

they where the generation of aboriginal and Torres strait islander children taken from there people

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13
Q

why where aboriginal children taken

A

the Australian government thought they would die if they didn’t become civilised

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14
Q

how long did the aboriginal program last

A

1883-1969

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15
Q

what happened during the 50s-60s in america(2)

A

a huge american movement for black rights

the abolishment of the Jim crow laws

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16
Q

what where the jim crow laws

A

they enforced segregation in public places

17
Q

what places where black people segregated from (5)

A
school
restaurants
transport
theatres
water fountains
18
Q

what did African american people have to do for white people on the bus (2)

A

had to give up there seat

had to sit at the back

19
Q

what did Rosa Parks do to get arrested

A

she didn’t give up her seat to a white person

20
Q

what did Rosa parks actions do for the civil rights movement (2)

A

she allowed for the boycotting of bus companies

change there views of segregation

21
Q

who was martin Luther king

A

african american preacher

22
Q

what did martin Luther king do for the us civil rights movement

A

he inspired people for to fight for there rights, through publicly speaking

23
Q

what where the freedom rides

A

1000 black activist tried to change the thought of people in the south about segregation

24
Q

what happened to protesters

A

they where beaten

fire bombed

25
Q

did the freedom rights stop after they where attacked

A

no, they had federal marshal accompany them to protect them