Jainism Flashcards

1
Q

What is Jainism?

A

An ancient Indian Tradition

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2
Q

Founder of Jainism of Historians

A

Mahavira (6th century BCE)

He rejected the Hindu Religion

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3
Q

Founder for Jains

A

No beginning - Mahavira revitalized it as the 24th Tirthankara or teacher of truth

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4
Q

Svetambaras

A

Accept women as nuns, “white clad”

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5
Q

Digambaras

A

Reject women, naked “sky clad”

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6
Q

Core Teachings of Jainism

A

Karma
Ahimsa
Acetism
Non-Absolutism

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7
Q

The goal is

A

The perfect application of key Jainism principles

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8
Q

Ahimsa

A

Non-violence, non-injury, toward any living human being

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9
Q

Ascetism

A

Detachment from things - places and people

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10
Q

Non absolutism

A

Since we are blinded by matter, all present knowledge is transient

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11
Q

The Five Vows of a Jain Monk

A
Ahimsa
Truthfulness
Not Stealing
Sexual Purity
Non-attachment
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12
Q

Lay members have how many vows?

A

12

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13
Q

Worship of Tirthankaras

A

Worhip of Gratefulness, NOT petition for salvation

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14
Q

Paryushan

A

Beginning of Rainy Season - eight day period dedicated to recitation, confession, forgiveness

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